t1网店版测试题学习
1、人教版初三上册语文第一单元测试试题及答案
随着语文考试的口号打响,你做好应战的准备了吗?这份设计良好的试题卷将会有效的去检测出你的学习情况。以下是由我收集整理的人教版初三上册语文第一单元测试试题,希望能够帮助到你!
人教版初三上册语文第一单元测试试题
一、语文知识及运用(12分)
1.下列字形和加点字注音全部正确的一项是( ) (2分)
A.菜畦(wā) 酝酿 忍俊不禁(jīn) 原弛蜡象
B.澄清(chénɡ) 迸溅 惟妙惟肖(xiāo) 怨天忧人
C.地壳(ké) 缀学 中流砥柱(dǐ) 水波粼粼
D.招徕(lái) 琐屑 销声匿迹(nì) 津津有味
2.下列句中加点词语使用正确的一项是( ) (2分)
A.过不一会儿,暴风雨就歇斯底里地开始了,顿时,天昏地暗,仿佛世界已到了末日。
B.她总是对人们微笑着,总是心急如焚地想对人民有所贡献。
C.2009年11月15日,在新加坡举行的亚太经济合作组织第十七次领导人非正式会议圆满收场。
D.站在景山的高处望故宫,重重殿宇,层层楼阁,道道宫墙,错综复杂,而井然有序。
3.下列句子没有语病的一项是( ) (2分)
A.为了纪念建党九十周年,全国上下掀起了高唱红歌的热潮。
B.今年以来,全国公安机关进一步开展严打危害食品安全犯罪。
C.童话《皇帝的新装》的作者是闻名世界的丹麦作家安徒生的作品。
D.为了避免道路交通不拥堵,各地纷纷出台交通管理新措施。
4.下列句子顺序正确的一项是( ) (2分)
①种种迹象都在警告人类,碳排放量若不能得到有效控制,人类赖以生存的环境不仅无法维持,更将继续恶化。
②遏止这一趋势继续发展的有效途径,就是从我们每个人做起,节能减排,适应低碳生活。
③这绝非危言耸听。
④人类不良的生活习惯和现代化的生活方式,造成了大气中二氧化碳含量增多、臭氧层受到严重破坏、全球气候变暖及温室效应等。
⑤科学研究表明,气候变暖将导致地球两极冰盖融化,海平面上升的速度也将快于预期。 A.④①⑤③② B.④①③⑤② c.①③④⑤② D.①②④⑤③
5.下列句式变换错误的一项是( ) (2分)
A.这件事十分清楚。(变反问句:这件事不是十分清楚吗?)
B.经过努力.这些问题是容易解决的。(变否定句:经过努力,这些问题是不容易解决的。)
C.证券期货监管中产生的信用信息将被有关部门纳入征信平台系统。(改主动句:有关部门将证券期货监管中产生的信用信息纳入征信平台系统。)
D.多么委婉清丽啊,这琴声!(改常式句:这琴声是多么委婉清丽啊!)
6. 为下面这则消息拟写的标题最恰当的一项是( ) (2分)
新华社报道:中国“神舟十号”飞船于北京时间2013年6月11日17时38分成功发射升空;飞行乘组由男航天员聂海胜、张晓光和女航天员王亚平组成,聂海胜担任指令长。
飞船入轨后,将按照预定程序,先后与天宫一号进行1次自动交会对接和1次航天员手控交会对接。组合体飞行期间,航天员进驻天宫一号,并开展航天医学实验、技术试验及太空授课活动。完成组合体飞行后,飞船撤离并返回着陆场,天宫一号转至长期运营轨道。
A. 神舟十号载人飞船定于北京时间6月11日17时38分成功发射。
B. 神舟十号飞行乘组由男航天员聂海胜、张晓光和女航天员王亚平组成。
C. 神舟十号将验证交会对接等技术并开展相关试验和太空授课活动。
D. 神舟十号于6月11日发射升空,完成任务后,将撤离并返回着陆场。
二、古诗文阅读和积累(22分)
(一)阅读下面古诗,完成第7-8题。(4分)
诉衷情
陆游
当年万里觅封侯,匹马戍梁州。关河梦断何处,尘暗旧貂裘。
胡未灭,鬓先秋,泪空流。此生谁料,心在天山,身老沧洲。
7.对下列词语理解不正确的一项是( ) (2分)
A.“ 封侯”指通过建立战功,而获得皇上的提拔重用。
B. “关河”在词中是指险要的关塞。
C. “胡未灭”中,“胡”是为什么的意思。
D. “鬓先秋” 指双鬓都像秋天的落叶一样凋零了,此处引申为年老衰残。
8.下列对本词内容理解不准确的一项是( ) (2分)
A.上片开头两句,词人再现了往日壮志凌云,奔赴抗敌前线的勃勃英姿。“
B.上片三四两句,写陆游就被调离,一个“暗”字将岁月的流逝,人事的消磨,化作灰尘堆积之暗淡画面,心情饱含惆怅。。
C.下片头三句:残虏未扫,两鬓已苍;沉思往事,流露出壮志难酬沉痛的感情。
D.下片末两句:先抑后扬,抒发了词人虽有雄心壮志,却只能闲居家乡的无奈之情。
(二)阅读下面文言文,完成第9-13题。(10分)
东坡诗文,落笔辄为人所传诵。每一篇到,欧阳公①为终日喜,前后类如此。一日与棐②论文及坡,公叹曰:“汝记吾言,三十年后,世上人更不道著我③也!”崇宁、大观④间,海外诗⑤盛行,后生不复有言欧公者。是时朝廷虽尝禁止,赏钱增至八十万,禁愈严而传愈多,往往以多相夸。士大夫不能诵坡诗,便自觉气索⑥,而人或谓之不韵⑦。(选自《江西古文精华丛书 笔记卷》
[注释:①欧阳公:指欧阳修。②棐(fěi):欧阳修的儿子欧阳棐。③更不道著我:再也不谈论我,不传诵我的名声了。④崇宁、大观:宋徽宗年号。⑤海外诗:指苏轼被贬海南时所作的诗。⑥气索:气短。⑦不韵:不雅。]
9. 下面的句子朗读节奏划分正确的一项是( ) (2分)
A.落笔辄为人/ 所传诵
B.落笔/ 辄为人所传诵
C.落笔辄/ 为人所传诵
D.落笔辄为人所/ 传诵
10.解释文中加点词。 (2分)
(1)类( ) (2)是( )
11.说说下面句子的意思。 (2分)
士大夫不能诵坡诗,便自觉气索。
12.你怎样理解“汝记吾言,三十年后,世上人更不道著我也!”这句话的含义。(2分)
13.文段表现苏轼诗文的成就,在写法上有怎样的特点? (2分)
(三)古诗文积累。(8分)
14.填补下列名句的空缺处或按要求填空。(每空1分)
(1)鸡声茅店月,______________ 。
(2) ______________,背灼炎天光。
(3)今夜偏知春气暖,______________ 。
(4) ______________,只有香如故。
(5)《沁园春 雪》中由写景过渡到议论抒情的诗句是:______________,______________。
(6)《卖炭翁》中“可怜身上衣正单,心忧炭贱愿天寒”,写的是卖炭老人为衣食所迫而产生的矛盾心理。《观刈麦》中的同样描写劳动人民这种心理的诗句是:“______________,______________。”
三、现代文阅读(30分)
(一)阅读下文,完成第15-18题。(17分)
萧萧池塘暮
最早知道“池塘”二字为何含义,源于一副残对:烟锁池塘柳。在老家陈坊,池塘都叫塘,每一口塘都有一个朗朗上口的名字:锅底塘、门口塘、养鱼塘、莲花塘、青山塘……A它就像是村里人共有的孩子,每一声对塘的呼唤,经风吹都能传到塘的耳朵里。B水草轻摇,青蛙鸣叫,蜻蜓风舞,燕子贴水,波光荡漾,都是池塘的应答。
和故乡的其他风物一样,池塘是极通人性的,年年岁岁见证着村人的喜忧。
“池塘生春草,园柳变鸣禽。”一阵村风暖,池塘岸边各色水草倒挂而长,一根根亲水而去,犹如一串串清脆玉润的珠帘,将蓄满春水的池塘装饰得如梦如幻。蓄积了一冬的力气,妇女们挽起衣袖,在抽枝长叶的青柳下,浣纱洗衣。池塘中央,开始脱毛的水鸭在和煦的阳光下畅游,荡起层层涟漪。鸭儿不时地“呱呱”乱叫,声音在池塘上空回荡。远处聆听,像是柳树深处发出来似的,訇訇然,如乐一般美妙。“春江水暖鸭先知”,那一声声呱啼,应是报春的讯息吧!最热闹的要数夜里,无数青蛙齐鸣,叫醒暗夜,那是临产前的阵痛,更是即将身为父母的幸福欢唱。青蛙鸣春,是江南池塘不朽的胜景。
夏日的池塘是孩子们的世界。太阳还在半山腰,孩子们就在池塘里玩耍了。在岸上一个猛扎,静静的池塘便溅起灿烂的水花。孩子们排成队列,挨个儿跳水,珠圆白嫩的颗颗水滴飞入浓密的柳荫里,打得青叶脆响,像是一场急雨。孩子们玩腻了,就在厚厚的泥层里摸螺蛳,在水草里抓鱼。夜幕降临,他们用旧衣服一裹,满载而归。
农人在月满中天时分才收工,钻入池塘,洗去一天的尘与汗,洗去一天的疲劳。人在水里,话农桑,谈天气,是再惬意不过的事了。池塘在一拨又一拨人的折腾下,泥沙翻涌,浑黄浊黑。经过一夜的沉淀,它一早又澄澈清冽,一眼就看得见水里的游鱼,厚软的肥泥,以及泥上的走蚌和挪动的螺蛳。池塘静默、博大,容纳故乡人身上所有的灰土污垢,而它自己永远是碧澄如镜。
秋来水瘦,池塘花容失色,只剩寥寥一些残水,像是哭干了眼泪的小妇人的杏眼。但它依然接纳万物,吐故纳新,洁净如初。农人依然来塘里洗澡,一天胜过一天地喊:“啊,水好凉呀!”故乡的秋天,在这一声声水凉的叫喊中,悄悄地不为人知地到来。水凉好个秋。
冬天,村里以鱼闹年,以祈年年有余。每到年终,我们村前村后的池塘都要抽放积蓄了一年的水。一群人赤足在冰冷的泥中捉鱼,笑声在空旷辽远的上空久久回荡。他们不怕冷,俗话说,鱼头上藏了三点火!见了冒火的鱼,还有谁怕寒冷呢?一筐又一筐的肥鱼小虾壮螺蛳从塘里往岸上挑,笑声随之在岸上塘里一阵一阵炸响。
池塘鲜活了四季,更鲜活在所有子民的记忆里。而今,再寻如此池塘,也许只有在梦里吧!岁月在风里萧萧如秋木,池塘在现代的作用下,萧萧至迟暮。
回到陈坊,池塘触目惊心:锅底塘已被人填平,在上面盖了两层楼房,粗粝的土砖和硬冷的水泥在绿树旁狰狞着;门口塘已被淤泥壅塞,深处没不了8岁小孩,跳水已是不可能了,及至深秋,不用抽放,水就只剩一线了;养鱼塘里没有鱼也没有水,长满肥美杂草,牛可以在上面行走了;莲花塘深居田畈①一侧,早已没有了莲花,还算清澈的残水里,漂浮着各式各样的塑料袋、农药瓶,难以让目光停留半秒;青山塘已不存在,被房子取代了……
我固执地认为,故乡年年难逃的水患与池塘迟暮有关。如果每年有人罱塘②,如果池塘还鲜活劲道,雨水可以蓄积在里面,何以在地上泛滥成灾?池塘消退,洗澡成了村人的难题,干旱已是农田的家常便饭,青蛙不再,垂柳作古,水鸭隐退……
与此一起消失的还有田园牧歌,以及让人无法释怀的古典乡村。
“半亩方塘一鉴开,天光云影共徘徊。问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来。”下一代再来读这首古诗,必得花半天时间来查阅关于“池塘”的注释。“烟锁池塘柳”的残对,也许真的成了空前绝后、无人能对的绝联了。
今天已没有几个人见过池塘的真面目,不久的将来,池塘可能就只存活于词典里,在纸间寂寞地度过它荒凉的来世今生。池塘渐入迟暮,走上了一条不归路。
除了记忆和梦,我们还能到哪儿与池塘见上一面呢?
(陈志宏/文,有删改。)
【注释】①田畈(fàn):田地。②罱(lǎn)塘:意思是用农具将塘里的淤泥、杂草等清理出来。
15.本文作者按照____ _的顺序写出了多年以前故乡池塘 __ __ _的特点。(4分)
16. 作者曾说“怀着痛苦的心情”来写池塘,面对迟暮的池塘,作者有哪几方面的“痛苦”? (6分)
17. 本文语言形象优美,试对A、B两处画线句子加以赏析。 (4分)
A句
B句
18.作者忆过去的池塘,看今天的“池塘”,想未来的“池塘”,是为了唤醒我们关注哪些问题? (3分)
(二)阅读下文,完成第19-22题。(13分)
微 藻一一可循环的“绿色油田”
①由于石油资源的逐渐减少乃至最终枯竭,全世界将面临严重的能源危机,因此,世界各国都在积极寻找能够替代石油产品的可再生能源,其中,生物柴油就是一种重要的生物能源。提起生物柴油的原料,我们可能会想到油菜和大豆,用它们“体内”的油脂加工而成的生物柴油,能有效降低碳排放。然而,这两种作物的培育周期较长,占用农田较多,会产生“与人争粮,与粮争地”问题,从而导致“解决了能源危机,却出现粮食危机”的尴尬结果。此时,微藻进入了科学家们的视线。
②微藻是一种古老的低等植物,广泛地分布在海洋、淡水湖泊等水域,种类繁多。微藻可直接利用阳光、二氧化碳和含氮、磷等元素的简单营养物质快速生长,并在细胞内合成大量油脂。因此,微藻为生物柴油生产提供了新的油脂资源。
③与大豆、油菜和麻风树等油料植物相比,微藻的生长周期短,从初生到可以制油仅需一个星期左右,而大豆等油料植物一般需要几个月。此外,微藻的含油量高,油脂产率高,单位面积产油量是大豆的数百倍,每公顷可年产几万升生物柴油。微藻还不会占用耕地,利用滩涂、盐碱地、荒漠等,以及海水、荒漠地区的地下水等,就可以大规模地开发“微藻油田”,不会与农作物争地、争水。
④微藻在培养过程中还可固定大量二氧化碳,因此,利用微藻制造生物柴油能大量减少二氧化碳排放。据计算,每培养1吨微藻,需要消耗约2吨二氧化碳。此外,微藻在光自养培养过程中可利用废水中的氮、磷等营养成分,从而降低水体的富营养化,因此,微藻还能用于净化工厂排放的废水和城市生活污水。
⑤现在,我国已启动了微藻能源方面的首个973项目“微藻能源规模化制备的科学基础”。该项目有望在5年时间内开发出一个“微藻资源库”,提供适合在我国不同地方、不同气候条件下生长的藻株。今后,各地在建设“徵藻油田”时,就可在资源库中挑选合适的微藻品种。该项目还将深入研究微藻产品的机理,力争提高微藻产油的效率,降低它的成本。此外,该项目还将通过对光生物反应器、培养工艺、采收、油脂加工及藻细胞综合利用的研究,建立一套中试系统,全面评估微藻产油的技术指标、经济指标和环境指标,大力推动我国微藻能源的产业化进程。
19.第②段除了指出微藻是古老的低等植物外,还介绍了微藻哪四个特点? (2分)
20.第③段主要运用了哪两种说明方法? 分别有什么好处? (4分)
21.我国“微藻能源规模化制备的科学基础”研究项目,要解决哪些问题? (3分)
22.从全文看,为什么说微藻能源是“可循环”的、“绿色”的? (4分)
四、综合性学习与写作(56分)
23.仔细观察下面这幅漫画,回答问题。(共6分)
(1)用说明性语言简要介绍画图的内容。(2分)
(2)请谈谈你对“一本好书,一生财富”的认识。(2分)
(3)请你向你的同学推荐一本你读过的好书,并简要说明推荐理由。(2分)
24.作文(50分)
“蛟龙”探海的喜悦是否唤醒了你沉睡的梦想?“天宫”精彩的课堂是否激起了你内心的渴望?是是非非的生活带给你的是失落还是自豪?起起落落的名次带给你的是沉痛还是坚强?平平淡淡的日子连缀起心中的守望?风风雨雨的心思编织着同一个梦想?让我们用心去体验生活,用笔去表达感悟吧。
请以“为了心中的 ”为题,写一篇不少于600字的记叙文。
要求:①把题目补充完整,并将题目抄写在作文格的第一行;②贴近生活,言之有物;
③认真书写,力求工整、美观;④文章不得出现真实的校名、姓名。
人教版初三上册语文第一单元测试试题答案
1. D 2.A 3.A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7.C 8.D 9.B
10.(1)像 (2)这 (意思准确的其它答案均给分)
11.士大夫没(熟)读过苏东坡诗文的,便觉得没面子(气短)。(视意思和语言酌情给分)
12.表现欧阳修对苏东坡的赏识,认为苏东坡的文学成就和名声将超过自己。
13.文段主要从侧面来表现苏东坡的成就。(答对意思即可给分。)
14.(1)人迹板桥霜
(2)足蒸暑土气
(3)虫声新透绿窗纱
(4)零落成泥碾作尘,
(5)江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰
(6)力尽不知热,但惜夏日长
15.第一空:季节(或时间,或四季,或春夏秋冬)(2分)
第二空:鲜活(或充满活力,或充满快乐)(2分)
16.答案要点:(每点2分)
(1)面对池塘的迟暮,作者感到生态的恶化。
(2)面对池塘的迟暮,作者感到田园牧歌式的生活永远失去了。
(3)面对池塘的迟暮,作者感到古典乡村之美永远逝去了。
17. A句:通过拟人的修辞手法,形象生动地写出了池塘具有灵性、充满活力的特点,表明了池塘与故人生活密切相关,表达了作者对池塘的喜爱之情。(2分)
B句:用排比的修辞手法,展现了池塘的动态美,突出它鲜活而有灵性的特点,表达了作者对池塘的喜爱之情。(2分)
18.答案要点:(每点1分)
(1)关注环境问题,提醒我们保护好生存的家园。
(2)关注保护美好事物的问题,提醒我们保护好曾经给我们带来美好的事物。
(3)关注发展和传承的问题,提醒我们处理好二者之间的关系。
19.分布广泛,种类繁多,生长快速,富含油脂。 (2分)
20.作比较,列数字。作比较使微藻的优点更突出,列数字使说明更准确,增强了文章的科学性。 (4分)
21.① 提供适合在我国不同地方、不同气候条件下生长的藻株;② 深入研究微藻产品的机理,提高产油的效率,降低成本;③ 综合利用研究,建立一套中试系统。(3分)
22. ① 微藻的生长周期短,油脂产率高,不会与农作物争地、争水。② 培养微藻可以固定大量二氧化碳,减少二氧化碳排放。降低水体的富营养化,还可以净化废水和污水。 (4分)
23. (6分)
(1)示例:画面的主体是一本打开的书,书的封面写有“一本好书”字样,封底写有“一生财富”字样。书的下面露出三双脚,分别代表成年男子、成年女子和一个孩子,他们共同阅读这本书。(2分)(用说明性语言,内容全面,顺序合理,即可得分)
(2)示例:一本好书能给人有益的知识,拥有知识就拥有了一生享用不尽的财富。(2分)(能点明“好书”与“财富”的关系,言之成理即可)
(3)略(2分)
24.按中考要求。(50分)
看了人教版初三上册语文第一单元测试试题及答案的人还看:
1. 初中语文阅读试题及答案
2. 初中语文中考试卷
3. 2016中考语文模拟试题
4. 初一语文阅读理解试题及答案
2、牛津版英语八年级上册综合测试题
牛津版英语八年级上册综合测试题
导语:做题是检验学习效果的最好方式,下面是我提供的一套牛津版英语八年级上册综合测试题,欢迎大家一起检验学习成果。
一.单项选择
1. ---Would you like _______ more soup? ----Just _____, please.
A. any, little B. some, a little C. any, a few D some, few
2. Is there ____________ on today’s newspaper?
A. something interesting B. interesting something
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
3. ___________people lost their life because of the earthquake.
A. 500 hundreds B. 500 hundred of C. 500 hundreds of D. 500 hundred
4. Today is Tom’s _________birthday. So he looks very happy.
A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth D. the twelfth
5. Beijing is one of ________ in China.
A. most beautiful cities B. much beautiful cities
C. more beautiful cities D. the most beautiful cities
6. Kelly prefers Chinese to history. She thinks Chinese is much _______.
A. more useful B. useful C. the most useful D. most useful
7. The Whites throw away as ________ the Blacks.
A. many paper as B. much paper as C. many as paper D. much as paper
8. My sister can play the piano as______ as me.
A.good B. well C. best D. better
9. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying
10. Have you met Mr Li ______?
A. just B. ago C. yet D. a moment ago
二.语法选择
People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through____1____ but through body language. Because body language is so____2___,you'll have to know what yours is saying and what other people's is saying. Here are some____3___ of body language and its meaning in North America If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this could_____4___ that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look____5___.you are expressing friendliness. A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people_____6___ smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person's eyes_____7___ yours especially when you're the one who's talking. A person who doesn't____8___ you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy. Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation.But____9___ movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient.____10___ someone who point at you while talking with you--that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.
1.A.actions B. gestures C. words D. smiles
2.A.important B. difficult C. easy D. funny
3.A.suggestions B. examples C answers D. problems
4.A.mean B. know C. find D. Guess
5.A.worried B. surprise C. disturbed D. Relaxed
6.A.sometimes B. never C. hardly D. Seldom
7.A.see B. avoid C. meet D. watch
8.A.believe B. care about C. laugh at D. look at
9.A.excited B. repeated C. crazy D. strange
10.A.Look forward to B. Stand close to
C. Stay away from D. Get along with
三.完形填空
Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.
One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 4 .
When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.
Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.
So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.
( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where
( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look
( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found
( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So
( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in
( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much
( )8. A. anything good B. something nice
C. something bad D. anything wrong
( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like
( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way
四.阅读理解
A
There was once a big, fat woman. She had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big
factory and got his weekly wages (工厂 )every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife would make him give her all his money, and then she gave him back only enough money to buy his lunch in the office every day.
One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there.
“You will never guess what happened to me today, dear, ” he said. He waited for a
few seconds and then said, “I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery (彩票).” “That’s wonderful!” said his wife happily. But then she thought for a few seconds and said angrily,
“Wait a minute! How could you afford (负担得起) to buy the lottery ticket?”
1. How was the woman ?
A. Thin and tall. B. Big and fat . C.Big and pretty. D. Small and thin
2. How often did the man get his payment?
A.Once a week . B. Once a month . C. Once a year. D. Every day.
3. The woman was angry because_____.
A . She thought her husband didn’t give all his wages to her
B. She thought she wasn’t lucky
C. Her husband lost money
D. Her husband was foolish
4. Where did the man work ?
A. In a school. B. In a factory. C . In a market. D. In a bank.
5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The wife only gave her husband money for supper.
B. The husband won 10,000 pounds on the lottery.
C. The husband didn’t have money to buy the lottery ticket .
D. The wife was very kind to her husband.
B
At the Barber's Shop(理发店)
Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out,
he was not happy with the result(结果). When his friend Bob saw him, he
laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?"
Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite
satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse."
Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what
to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's
hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."
"Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!"
"Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just
think it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it.
So you know he can't be the worst barber."
6. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.
A. nobody had cut his hair
B. the barber hadn't cut his hair well
C. the barber had cut his hair carefully
D. he was not satisfied with his old barber
7. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.
A. this barber's shop was a new one
B. this was the only barber's shop in this town
C. Jack often went to this barber's shop
D. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before
8. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.
A. the new barber's shop was the best one
B. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one
C. the new barber's shop was worse than the old one
D. the old barber's shop was the worst one
9. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?
A. Because he was certainly the best barber.
B. Because he was free all the time.
C. Because he was the worst barber.
D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.
10. From the story we know that ____.
A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop
B. barbers cut each other's hair
C. barbers never have their hair cut
D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself
( C )
One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"
The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "
If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "
"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. "
We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.
So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.
11. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.
A. he was very thirsty B. his arms were strong
C. it was a good example D. he wants to share the water with students
12. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指)_________.
A. knowledge B. the burden C. the time D. the money
13. According to the teacher, you may feel___ if you put down the burden sometimes.
A. more energetic B. much heavier
C. more stressed out D. much happier
14. This was a lesson about_____
A. how to relax oneself in life B. how to solve a physics problem
C. how to keep fit by drinking water D. how to study well
15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.
B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.
C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.
D. All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.
(D)
Mr Perkin's New Car
Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be different. The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him. Mr Perkin parked(停车) his car in a big car-park(停车场) near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five o'clock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didn't like. So he stopped. Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow
Beta 400s in the car-park.
16. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s because
A. the bus did not come.
B. he liked new clothes, food and cars.
C. he liked to do the same as other people.
D. he liked to be different from others.
17. He drove to work in his new car
A. the very next day.
B. the day he bought it.
C. a week he bought in.
D. on the day he first watched the cars passing.
18. He was satisfied with his new car because
A. no one else had a yellow one.
B. it was the same as other cars all around him.
C. he was in front of all the other cars.
D. other cars were not as bright as his.
19. At five o'clock Mr Perkin
A. walked home.
B. drove his car out of the car-park.
C. came back to the car-park.
D. did not know which was his car-park.
20. People gave him a look because
A. he had a nice new car.
B. he could not open the door of his car.
C. he was in the wrong car-park.
D. he was trying to open more than one car.
五.写作
第一节。单词拼写
1. I like music, I want to be a m_______ in the future.
2. Xiao Ming is very clever, he has the a_________ to work out all the problems.
3. A h___________ can think and talk, but an animal cannot.
4. My hobby i________ swimming, playing basketball, and so on.
5. Edison won his honor as an i_________ while rather young.
第二节。完成句子
1. 你知道谁是世界是最富有的人吗?
Do you know who is the richest person ____ _____ ______?
2. 安迪在字典中查阅了新单词然后继续阅读.
Andy ______ _____ the new words in the dictionary and then went on reading.
3. 许多动物种类都处于濒临灭绝的.危险中.
Many species of animals are in danger of ______ ________.
4. 安娜最终发现那个老人是个杀手.
Anna finally ____ ________that the old man was a killer.
5. 汤姆在暑假期间去了农村的祖父母家.
Tom visited his grandparents _____ _____ _________ ring his summer vacation.
;3、北师大版一年级数学下册期中测试题
期中考试相对于期末考试来说,主要考察学生前半学期的学习成果。下面是我整理的北师大版一年级数学下册期中测试题以供大家阅读。
北师大版一年级数学下册期中测试题(一)
一、填空小能手(每空1分,共28分)
1.56是由( )个十和( )个一组成的。
2.( )个十和( )个一是68;( )个十是一百。
3.个位和十位相同的两位数有()个,其中最大的是()。
4.比28大比31小的数有()、()、()。
5.按规律写数。
37、47、57、()、()、()。
54、56、58、()、()、()。
6.一捆铅笔有10枝,3捆再加上6枝一共是( )枝。
7.填上合适的单位名称。
教室长约9( ),橡皮长约2( ),数学课本长26( ),
教学楼高约12( )。
8.比一比。 99○90 3m○30cm 76-23○32+9
9一个数从右边起第一位是( )位,第二位是( )位,第三
位是( )位。
10.有一筐桃子不超过20个,三只小猴分余1个,五只小猴分余2个,这筐桃子有( )个。
二、计算小神童(28分)
1.直接写得数。(10分)
34+25= 59-21= 23+66= 87-37= 53+6=
48-30= 47+12= 53-3= 6+41= 15+70=
2.用竖式计算下面各题(每小题3分,共18分)。
59-26= 24+45= 34+63=
5+34= 78-73= 86-80=
三、公正小法官 (对的打√ ,错的打×,共5分)
1. 小明8岁,小明的哥哥比小明比大一些。( )
2. 爸爸的身高大约有170m。( )
3. 8个十和80个一同样多。( )
4.“55”这个数中的两个“5”表示的意思是相同的。( )
5. 4个十和6个一组成的数是10。( )
四、想一想,画一画(每题2分,共4分)
___________________________________ 。
五、看图写数(每空1分,共4分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
六、在你认为合适的答案下面画“√”(2分)
小红身高130厘米,小明比她高一些,小明可能有多高?
180厘米 135厘米 125厘米
七、看一看,连一连(每连对一个1分,共3分)
八、解决问题(共26分)
1.聪聪有35本故事书,小红有12本,聪聪比小红多多少本?
□○□=□(本)
答:聪聪比小红多 本。
2.停车场开走了13辆小汽车,现在还有35辆,停车场原来有多少辆小汽车?
□○□=□(辆)
答:停车场原来有 辆小汽车。
3.学校乒乓球队有32人,足球队有46人,篮球队有24人。
(1)乒乓球队和足球队一共有多少人?
□○□=□(人)
答:乒乓球队和足球队一共有 人。
(2)请你再提出一个问题,并解答。(6分)
□○□=□(人)
北师大版一年级数学下册期中测试题(二)
一.我是计算小能手。(31分)
1.口算(17分)
12-6= 15-9 = 5+8= 14-9=
11-3= 4+9 = 13-7= 7+6 =
12-( )=6 4+( )=13 15-( )=8
10+( )=10 ( )-5=12 11-( )=7
12+( )=15 14-( )=8 5+2=( )- 6
2. 在○里填上“> ” “< ” 或 “=”。(8分)
15-8○9 12-4○9 7+6○15 13-6○7
12-5○6 18-9○7 5+8○11 16-7○9
3. 在( ) 里最大能几。(共6分)
11-( )>8 14-( )>9 ( )+7<12
6+( )<13 ( )-8<5 14>8+( )
二.动脑填一填。(25分)
1. 计数器从右边起,第一位是( )位,第二位是( )位, 第三位是( )位。
2. 我们的作业本封面是( )形,硬币正面的形状是( )形,红领巾的形状是( )形。
3. 88这个数,左边的8表示( )个( );右边的8表示( )个( )。
4. 把10颗 ,分成两堆,有( )种分法。
5. 按规律填数
(1)84、86、88、( )、( )、( )
(2)( )、75、70、65、( )、( )、50。
6. 写出个位是5的数( )( )( )。写出十位是3的数( )( )。
7.( )个十和( )个一是73。 ( )个一是一十。
8. 和37相邻的两个数是( )和( ),89前面的一个数是( ),后面的一个数是( )
9. 请把下面的数字排排队。(每空0.5分)
3618 78 99 20 100 11
( )>( )>( )>( )>( )>( )>( )
10. 最大的一位数与最小的两位数的和是( )。(1分)
11. 想一想,画一画。(每题1分,共2分)
(1)
(2)
12. 看图写数。(4分)
三.猜猜我是谁。(6分)
四.看图写算式。(4分)
右边比左边少几个苹果?
五.观察物体( 12分)
1、他们分别看到的是什么,连一连。(3分)
2、数一数下面两个物体中共有的图形,完成下面的问题。(9分)
三角形 圆 正方形 长方形
( )个 ( )个 ( )个 ( )个
(1) 一共有( )个图形。
(2)三角形比长方形( ),三角形比正方形( ),
圆比长方形( ),正方形比长方形( )
A.少一些 B.差不多 C.少得多 D.多一些 E.多得多
六. 解决生活中的问题。(22分)
1.(4分)
苹果 梨 香蕉
15(个) 4(个) 9(个)
苹果和梨一共有多少个? = (个)
苹果比香蕉多多少个? = (个)
2.《少年网络全书》共有18页,芳芳已经看了9页,还有几页没有看?(5分)
3.珊珊栽了11 棵树苗,比小贝多栽2棵。(7分)
(1)小贝栽了多少棵树苗?
(2)请你再提出一个数学问题,并解答。
4. 小明和小红每人有9支铅笔,小明给小红8支后,小明比小红少几支?(6分)
七.附加题。(20分)
1. 1+3+5+7+9=( )(2分)
2.根据百数表仔细想一想,填一填。(5.5分)
3. 用9、0、5这三个数中任意两个数组成没有重复数字的两位数,其中最大的数是( ),最小的数是( ),把它们按顺序排列:( )<( )<( )<( )(6分)
4.(3.5分)
(1)第一行有( )朵花,第二行有( )朵花。(2分)
(2)第二行比第一行多( )朵花。(0.5分)
(3)从第二行移( )朵花给第一行,两行花的朵数就一样多 了(1分)
5. 小朋友排队看电影,从排头数起,小华是第14个, 从排尾数起,小华是第5个。这队共有( )人。(3分)
北师大版一年级数学下册期中测试题(三)
一、 填空题(1-3每题 2分, 第4小题 3分, 5-8每题 4分, 第9小题 5分, 第10小题 6分, 第11小题 8分, 共 44分)
1. (1)3元=( )角
(2)70角=( )元
2. (1)4角=( )分
(2)60分=( )角
3. (1)5角8分=( )分
(2)19分=( )角( )分
4. (1)3个一和8个十组成的数是( ).
(2)10个十组成的数是( ).
5. 56的十位上的数字是( ),表示( )个( );个位上的数字是
( ),表示( )个( ).
6. (1)1角5分-4分=( )角( )分
(2)4角+9角=( )元( )角
7. (1)5分+3分=( )分
(2)1元-6角=( )角
8. (1)1角2分-6分=( )分
(2)9分+5分=( )角( )分
9.
长方体有( )个.
正方体有( )个.
球有( )个.
圆柱有( )个.
共有( )个图形.
10. 按照从大到小的顺序把下面各数排列起来.
45 54 40 50 34 43
___________________________________
11. 用30、8、38三个数写出两个加法算式、两个减法算式.
___________ _____________
___________ _____________
二、 口算题(每道小题 12分 共 24分 )
1. 12-5= 18-9= 6+8= 11-9=6+9= ? 7+4= 14-5= 12-4=
16-7= 13-6= 8+5= 15-8=
2. 36-(9-7)= 15-(12-7)= 76-70+8=
4+(15-8)= 8+(11+30)= 50+10-30=
29-(13-5)= 60-20+5= 40+(16-9)=
三、 文字叙述题(每道小题 4分 共 8分 )
1. 一个加数是26, 另一个加数是50, 和是多少?
2. 从68里减去5, 差是多少?
四、 应用题(每道小题 6分 共 24分 )
1. 一辆公共汽车,到和平路下车35人,车上还剩20人,公共汽车中原有多少人?
2. 妈妈买上衣和裤子共用去79元,买上衣用去50元,买裤子用去多少元?
3. 林林已经写好30个生字,还有40个生字没写,他要写多少个生字?
4. 少先队员学雷锋,一班和二班共做好事39件,其中一班做20件,二班做多少件?
五、 选作(每道小题 10分 共 20分 )
1. 小朋友排队,从前面开始数,小芳是第8个,他后面还有20个人,这一队一共有( )人.
2. 括号里应该填几?
○-△=40 △+7=15 △=( ) ○=( )
4、四年级语文上册第3单元测验题
一、积累展示。
1.看拼音,写词语。
niánlíng( ) zuǐchún( ) kuàjìn( )
shuāijiāo( ) jìngmù( ) fùshù( )
cōngmíng( ) jiàoshì( ) cāxǐ( )
fěnbǐ( ) cǎihóng( ) fèngxiàn( )
一fù( )手套
2.辨字组词。
3.按要求写句子。
(1)我当过少先队员。 我做过花匠。(用恰当的关联词合成一句话)
(2)这位很胖、很美、温柔可爱的老师轻轻地抚摸着我的头。(缩句)
(3)这八个字仿佛一束阳光射进我的心田。(仿写比喻句)
(4)我把老师的话重复了一遍。(改成“被”字句)
二、开心阅读。
(一)课内阅读。
长大后我就成了你(节选)
长大后我就成了你,
才知道那支粉笔画出的是彩虹,
洒下的是汗滴。
长大后我就成了你,
才知道那个讲台举起的是别人,
奉献的是自己。
1.联系上下文,理解“彩虹”在文中是什么意思。
2.读短文,想想文中的“举起的是别人,奉献的是自己”该怎样理解?
3.读了短文之后,你想对老师说点什么?
(二)课外阅读。
我的老师
老师是人类灵魂的工程师,他们哺育了一棵又一棵稚嫩的幼苗,培养了一批又一批的人才。在他们的精心呵护下,我们健康、快乐地成长着。在那么多老师中,给我印象最深的是教了我们快两年的张老师。
她个子不高,不胖不瘦,白皙的脸上有一双水汪汪的眼睛,一头乌黑的头发,还有一张不大也不小的嘴巴。她给了我们知识,给了我们快乐。
记得有一次,我们班的一位同学吐了一地,正在给我们讲练习题的张老师看见了,忙跑过去问长问短,她一会儿跑到办公室联系家长,一会儿又叫同学去找土。因为家长的手机打不通,张老师像热锅上的蚂蚁——急得团团转。张老师看到那位同学实在难受,就对她说:“你家住哪儿,我带你回去。”说着,便背起那位同学走了。
还有一次,张老师患了感冒,校长批准她休息。上课了,教数学的刘老师让我们抄题,刚说完,张老师迈着沉重的步子走过来。“张老师,校长不是准了你的假吗?”刘老师惊讶地问。“我怕误了学生们的课。”同学们目不转睛地望着张老师,流下了感动的泪。
我觉得,师爱如母。我要认真学习,以优异的成绩来回报张老师那颗慈母般的心。
1.用“ ”画出文中的一句比喻句,这句话是把 比作 。
2.短文是围绕哪句话来写的?
3.读了短文,你想对自己的老师说点什么?
学习是一个循序渐进的过程,需要同学们不断的学习和努力。提供了 人教版四年级语文上册第三单元测试题 ,希望能帮助大家更好的复习所学的知识。
人教版四年级语文上册第三单元测试题(带答案)
一、积累展示。
1.看拼音,写词语。
yǔnxǔ yánɡyì mùpáinínɡshì
( )( )( )( )
rónɡhuàfámùfùɡàishènɡxià
( )( )( )( )
2.先补充词语,再照样子写词语。
鲜花( )( ) 绿树( )( )
鲜果( )( ) 雪花( )( )
兴冲冲
勤勤恳恳
可怜巴巴
3.写出下列词的近义词或反义词。
近义词:增添—( )训斥—( )
喧闹—( )宽阔—( )
反义词:清澈—( )幸福—( )
谦虚—( )简单—( )
4.给句子加上标点符号。
(1)一只小兔子走过来 温柔地问 你怎么啦
(2)树根回答 伐木人用斧子把他砍倒 拉到山谷里去了
(3)山谷里 锯木头的声音 沙 沙 地响着
5.根据课文内容,选择恰当的寓意,把序号填在括号里。
①幸福要靠劳动,要靠很好地尽自己的'义务,做出对人们有益的事情。
②快乐应该与大家分享。
③我们要信守承诺,珍惜友情。
④生活是复杂的,要用真情、用不同的方式去体验、面对。
《巨人的花园》( )《幸福是什么》( )
《去年的树》( ) 《小木偶的故事》( )
三、雏鹰展翅。
在这几年的小学生活中,你每天都要和老师打交道,请以“我的老师”为题,写一写自己最喜欢的老师吧。
第三单元提升练习参考答案
一、1.年龄 嘴唇 跨进 摔跤 敬慕 复述 聪明 教室 擦洗 粉笔 彩虹 奉献 副
2.跨进 夸张 挺拔 蜻蜓 教室 精致 奉献 演奏
3.(1)我不仅当过少先队员,还做过花匠。(2)老师抚摸着头。(3)小妹妹的笑声仿佛银铃一般在我耳边响起。(4)老师的话被我重复了一遍。
二、(一)1.“彩虹”指学生心中美好的憧憬和远大的理想。
2.老师用自己的青春为别人的成长铺平了道路,为别人以后的发展打下了坚实的知识基础和人格基础,但是自己的青春年华却随着时间的流逝而不复存在了。
3.谢谢您,敬爱的老师。我会努力学习,用优异的成绩来回报您深厚的师恩。
(二)1.老师是人类灵魂的工程师。 老师 工程师
2.在他们的精心呵护下,我们健康、快乐地成长着。
3.老师,您太辛苦了!为了我们的健康成长,您付出了太多。我爱您,亲爱的老师!
语文学习并不难,只要大家合理使用复习资料,认真努力地学习,就一定会学好!希望我们提供的 2016年四年级语文上册第3单元测验题 ,能帮助大家迅速提高语文成绩!
对于广大小学生朋友,语文的学习是一个循序渐进的过程,需要日积月累。提供了 2016四年级语文上册三单元测试卷 ,希望对大家学好语文有所帮助。
2016四年级语文上册三单元测试卷(冀教版附答案)
一、读拼音,写词语。
1.弟弟kùài( )音乐,只要听到美妙的乐声,他便chénjìn( )其中。
2.shǔjià( )前,我们举行了一次tǐcāo( )比赛。
3.在fǎnhuí( )学校的途中,我qiàqiǎo( )遇到了小区的bǎoān( )。
二、按要求写词语。
1.照样子,写与“说”有关的词语。
唱(单字)
告诉(双字)
2.选词填空。
继续 陆续 连续
(1)孔子回答了师襄的问题之后,又( )弹奏起来。
(2)我( )两次获得了“三好学生”的称号。
(3)放学了,同学们( )走出校园。
3.照例子,写近义词、反义词。
认真——(仔细)——(粗心)
(1)肥沃——( )——( )
(2)奇怪——( )——( )
4.根据要求写词语。
(1)含有比喻义的词语:不绝如缕
(2)“不×不×”式词语:不知不觉
(3)含有数字的词语:气象万千
三、按要求写句子。
1.他看到孔子的手指运用自如,乐曲弹奏得像小溪流水一样顺畅自然、悦耳动听。(仿写比喻句)
2.( )友人家门没有闩,( )不能莽撞推门。(在括号里填上恰当的关联词,再用这个关联词写一句话)
3.这些传世杰作,从某种角度来说,不也是方块字创造的奇迹?(改为陈述句)
4.童年养成的和时间赛跑的习惯,在后来的几十年里,使我受益匪浅。(缩句)
5、人教版四年级英语期末测试题
同学们,经过一个学期的 英语学习 ,你们已经掌握了好多英语知识。那么,就让我们一起进行下面的测试,相信你们一定会取得满意的成绩。我为大家整理归纳了人教版版的 四年级英语 期末测试题,希望能对大家有帮助。
人教版四年级英语期末测试题1
一、听录音,选出与你所听内容相符的图片,读两遍。请在对应答案的序号上打“√”(10分)
1.A B 2.A B
3.A B 4.A B
5. A B
二、听录音,选出你听到的单词,读两遍。(10分)
( )6. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. bed
( )7. A. fan B. farmer C. find
( )8. A. door B.doctor C. dog
( )9. A. hair B. hat C. help
( )10. A. spoon B. sofa C. soup
三、听录音,选出你所听到的 句子 。读两遍。(10分)
( )11. A. I’d like some beef. B. I’d like some soup.
( )12. A. Let me clean the window. B. Let me clean the door.
( )13. A. The picture is near the window.
B. The picture is on the wall.
( )14. A. What’s in the classroom? B. What’s in your schoolbag?
( )15. A. I can use the fork. B. I can use the spoon.
四、听录音,根据你听到的顺序,为下列句子排序。读两遍。(10分)
A: My friend has blue glasses.
B: I’d like some milk and bread.
C: What’s your father’s job?
D: What’s in the classroom?
E: She is a quiet girl.
16._____ 17.______ 18.______ 19._____ 20. _____
五、听录音,补全下面的对话,把序号写在横线上,读两遍。听对话前,你有30秒钟的时间阅读本段对话。对话读两遍。(10分)
A: Is he your 21 ?
B: Yes, he is..
A: Is he a 22 ?
B: No, he isn’t. He is a 23 .
A: Is he 24 ?
B: Yes, he is.
A: Where is he?
B: He is in the 25 .
21._____ 22.______ 23.______ 24._____ 25. _____
笔试部分(50分)
六、选择单词的正确意思。(10分)
( )1、fridge A、书架 B、冰箱
( )2、strong A、安静的 B、健壮的
( )3、soup A、饭 B、汤
( )4、doctor A、医生 B、老师
( )5、chicken A、牛肉 B、鸡肉
七、 选择方框中的单词与下面的图片 配对 ,将其代号填在相应的括号内。(10分)
A. computer B. sofa C. spoon D. fan E. noodles
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
八、选择 短语 序号填空。(10分)
A. parents B. light C. study D. fork E. teacher21?世纪 教育 网
1. Go to the _______. 2. Turn on the _______.
3. I love my ______. 4.This is my _______.
5. Would you like a ________?
九、读句子,选择与图片相符的句子,并将其代号填入括号内。(10分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
A. My family has 5 people. My parents, brother, sister and me.
B. My parents are in the living room. They are on the sofa.
C. I have chicken and rice for dinner.
D. He is my new friend. He has short hair and big eyes.
E. This is my bedroom. You can see a bed and a computer.
十、从方框内选择恰当的句子补全对话。(10分)
A:Hi,Chen Jie. I have a new schoolbag.
B:Really? 1. ________
A:It's black and white. It's so heavy.
B:2. ________
A:Some English books,some storybooks and many picture books.
B:3. ________
A:Let me count(数数). 1,2,3, . . . 15. I have 15 picture books.
B:4. ________
A:Sure. Here you are.
B:Oh!A fat panda!5. ________
人教版四年级英语期末测试题2
一、翻译。(10分)
( )1.floor ( )2.classroom ( )3.teacher’sdesk ( )4.science ( )5.door ( )6.light ( )7.board ( )8.window ( )9.quiet ( )10.strong
二、按要求写单词。(10分)
1.she’s (完整形式)_________ 2.long ( 反义词 )_______3. let’s (完整形式)_________ 4.strong(反义词)_______5.I (格)________
6.he (物主代词)______7.her (主格)_______ 8.have ( 同义词 )_________ 9.new (反义词)_______ 10.you’re (完整形式)_______
三、选出不同类的单词,并将序号写在前面括号里。(10分)
( ) 1.A.music B. science C. sports D. hair
( ) 2.A.desk B. chair C. bed D. pen
( ) 3.A.teacher B. classroom C. classmate D. friend
( ) 4.A.Chinese B.fat C. tall D. thin
( ) 5.A.twenty B. painting C. thirty D. fifty
四、将序号填在括号内。(10分)
( ) 1. I have a new friend. A.他 爱好 科学。
( ) 2. Play computer game. B.我的朋友很壮实。
( ) 3.What’s his name? C.玩电脑 。
( ) 4. My friend is strong. D.我有一个新朋友
( ) 5. He likes science. E.他叫什么名字
五、 ,将正确答案的序号填在括号内。(30分)
( )1.We ______________ a new classroom.
A. have B. has C. there is
( )2. Let ____________clean the window.
A. we B. I C. me
( )3.Please have a look _________ the picture.
A./ B. at C. in
( )4. She_________ music. A. like B. likes C. is
( )5.Where_________my seat? A. is B. am C. are
( )6.He______short black hair. A. have B. like C. has
( )7.Good morning,________!
A. miss White B. Miss White C. miss white
( )8.________nice! A. How B. What C. How many
( )9. Can you _________these words?
A. spell B. spelling C. to spell
( )10. My schoolbag is___ heavy. A. to B. two C. too
( )11. ________?---50 yuan.
A. How many B. What many C. How much
( )12.Everything__________ in your bag.
A. am B. is C. are
( )13.He_________ short black hair.
A. has B. have C. is
( )14.My friend ________sports.
A. like B. likes C. To like
( )15.Sure.Here ________ you.A. am B. are C. is
六、从B栏中找出A栏相对应的答语,将其字母填在题前括号内。(10分)
A B
( )1. How much is it? A. Thank you.
( )2. Where is my pen? B. 5yuan.
( )3. Who is he? C.He is my brother.
( )4. What’s twenty plus ten? D. Thirty.
( )5. Sure. Here you are. E. It’s in your desk.
七、连词成句,注意标点符号。(10分)
1. look, Let’s, have, go, a, and
__________________________________________
2. many, I, books, my, have, in, schoolbag
___________________________________________
3. do, have, How, notebooks, many, you
___________________________________________
4. long, has, My, hair, friend
____________________________________________
5. what’s, name, his
_____________________________________________
八、 阅读理解,判断下列各题是否正确,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。(10分)
My name is Linda. I am from Canada. I’m eleven years old. I have a best friend. Her name is Amy. She has long black hair. She has around face. They are two big blue eyes, a small mouth, and a big nose on it. She is very quiet. She is thin. She likes music. I like her best. Do you make friends with Amy?
1. My name is Amy.( )
2. Linda comes from Canada.( )
3. Amy is Linda’s best friend.( )
4. Linda has long black hair.( )
5. Amy is very strong.( )
人教版四年级英语期末测试题3
Ⅰ听力部分(30分)
一、听录音,找出你所听到的单词,将序号填在前面的括号内。(5分)
( )1. A. bedroom B. living room c. kitchen D. study
( )2. A. phone B. bed C. bathroom D. table
( )3. A. sofa B. fridge C. desk D. chair
( )4. A. board B. wall C. shelf D. fan
( ) 5. A. Make the bed B. Sit on the sofa
C. Set the table D. Watch TV
二、选出与你所听到的单词同类的一个选项。(5分)
( )1. A. rice B. chair C. bed
( )2. A. window B. study C. pen
( )3. A. music B. egg C. milk
( )4. A. notebook B. wall C. father
( )5. A. bus B. drive C. chair
三、听录音,根据录音内容排序。(10分)
( )Go to the living room. Watch TV.
( )Is she in the study? No, she isn’t.
( )I have a new pen. It’s very nice.
( )Are they on the table? Yes, they are.
( )I’m in the bedroom.
四、听录音,把左右两边的对话连接起来。( 10分)
A B
1.Is this your bedroom? A. Read a book.
2.Are they near the phone? B. Yes, it is.
3.Go to the study. C. You can see a bedroom and a study.
4.This is my home. D. Take a shower.
5.Go to the bathroom. E. No, they aren’t.
Ⅱ笔试部分(70分)
一、写出相应的字母。(10分)
1、写出所缺的大写或者小写字母。
(1)____ b (2)_____ u (3) Y _____ (4) K_______
(5) X_________
2、写出左右相邻所缺的字母。
(1) Cc______ Ee (2)______Ll_______ (3)_______Qq_________
二、请按正确拼写重组单词。(10分)
byo gril firend rluer pencil-csae
三、完成单词并将单词与相应的图片连线。(10分)
1.te__cher 2.b__d 3.brea____ 4.doo___ 5.ch___cken
门 鸡肉 教师 床 面包
a. b. c. d. e
四、将下列单词归类。(10分)
beef , fish ,book ,kitchen, mother, sister, living room , bag , rice , study
1.family member(家庭成员):__________ ___________
2.food (食品): ________ _________ __________
3.school things (学习用品): ______ _______
4.room(房间):_______ ________
五、将问句和相应的合句用直线连起来。(5分)
1.What’s your father? A. Sure, here you are.
2.How many books do you have? B. Yes, she is.
3.May I have a look? C. I have 3.
4.What would you like? D. He is a doctor.
5.Is she in the study? E. I’d like some beef.
六、选出正确的英文释义。(5分)
( )1、你叔叔是做什么的?
A. What’s your uncle? B. Who’s your uncle?
( )2、你想要什么?
A. What do you like? B. What would you like?
( )3、晚饭吃什么?
A. What’s for dinner? B. What’s dinner?
( )4、我的 笔记本 在哪里?
A. Where is my Chinese book? B. Where is my notebook?
( )5、这位司机在书房里。
A. The driver is in the study. B. The teacher is in the kitchen.
七、连词组句。(10分)
1. your, What’s , father?
__________________________________
2.classroom? , in, the, What’s
__________________________________
3.would, like? , you, What
___________________________________
4.study? , Are, in, the, they
___________________________________
5. books, many, How, you , do, have?
________________________________________
八、阅读短文,判断下列句子的正误,在括号内打“ ”或“ ”。(5分)
I’m Tom. I’m eleven years old. I live near the school. I go to school every day. In my family there are three people. My mother, my father and I. My father is a bus driver. He is friendly(友好).He has a lot of friends. My mother is a teacher. She works at my school. She does housework every day. I love them.
( )1.Tom is ten years old.
( )2.There are three people in his family.
( )3.His father is a teacher.
( )4.Tom does housework every day.
( )5.Tom’s father has a lot of friends.
九、阅读短文,选出最佳答案。(5分)
This is Jim’s bedroom. It’s new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it. A desk is on the floor. Some flowers are on it .A bookshelf is behind the bed. Some English books are on the shelf. A picture is on the wall. Some people are in the picture. The man is his father. The woman is his mother. Who is the boy? Do you know?
( )1.Whose room is it ?
A. Jim’s room. B. Father’s room. C. Mother’s room.
( )2.Where are the flowers?//www.dlrzy.com
A. On the floor. B. In the desk. C. On the desk.
( )3.What’s on the shelf?
A. Some Chinese books. B. Some math books.
C. Some English books.
( )4.Who is the woman?
A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim aunt.
( )5.Who is the boy? It’s _____.
A. Jim B. Mike. C. David.
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6、我用的是畅捷通的T1商贸宝批发零售网店版的软件,安装好sqlserver2000和应用程序后说数据库连接测试失败。
1,数据库设置了密码,要输入密码
2,软件的套接字没打开
3,用友服务器名与数据库名不同,改成数据库名或127.0.0.1
4,数据库没装好,换系统换数据库
7、人教版七年级上册历史第一单元测试题含答案
学习是每个一个学生的职责,而学习的动力是靠自己的梦想,也可以这样说没有自己的梦想就是对自己的一种不责任的表现,下面给大家分享一些关于人教版七年级上册历史第一单元测试题含答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
人教版七年级上册历史第一单元测试题含答案
一、单项选择题
1.人的起源问题一直困扰着古代的劳动人民,你知道地球上最早的人类是从哪里而来的?( )
A.女娲捏出出来的B.亚当和夏娃制造的
C.猴子变化而来的D.由古猿进化而来的
2.2007年1月19日,全国第七届残疾人运动会“和谐圣火”的“文明之火”在云南省楚雄州元谋县点燃,大会组织者选择在元谋县采集圣火的主要原因是( )
A.元谋县我国海拔的地
B.元谋县我国气温的地方
C.元谋县是中华文明的发源地
D.元谋县是我国遗留人类化石最多的地方
3.“生活在距今约七十万年前,还保留了猿的某些特征,但手脚分工明显,能够制造和使用工具,已经会使用天然火”。根据这些特点,请你判断他属于( )
A.元谋人B.北京人C.山顶洞D.半坡原始人
4.人和动物与很多的相同之处,你知道人和动物的根本区别是( )
A.会不会使用天然火B.会不会制造工具
C.会不会语言交流 D.会不会直立行走
5.下面这些对北京人一天生活的描述,正确的是( )
A.几十个人围在一起喝小米粥
B.用弓箭射死了一头野兽
C.钻木取火烧烤捕到的野兽
D.用火堆驱赶野兽和照明
6.北京人学会了把石块打制成简易的工具。使用打制石器的时代,考古学上称( )
A.“新石器时代”B.“旧石器时代
C.“青铜时代”D.“金石并用时代”
7.能够较典型的反映我国原始农耕生活的是( )
①元谋人②北京人③河姆渡聚落④半坡聚落
A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④
8.右面的文物出土于下列哪一的考古遗址( )
A.北京周口店北京人遗址
B.陕西西安半坡遗址
C.浙江余姚河姆渡遗址
D.陕西临潼姜寨遗址
9.下列哪两种农作物最早是由我国劳动人民 种植 的( )
A.大豆和小麦B.花生和高粱
C.甘薯、玉米D.水稻、粟
10.不符合黄河流域原始农耕时代居民生活实际的是( )
A. 饲养 猪狗家畜B.种植粟等农作物
C.住干栏式房屋D.住半地穴式房屋
11.下列哪一考古遗址能够证明我国是世界上最早栽培水稻的国家之一( )
A.元谋人遗址B.半坡原始居民遗址
C.河姆渡原始居民D.大汶口原始居民
12.下列哪一地区原始居民的房屋,对后世的阁楼和楼房样式的出现影响( )
A.陕西西安半坡原始居民
B.浙江余姚河姆渡原始居民
C.陕西临潼姜寨原始居民
D.河南新政裴李岗原始居民
13.促使原始人过定居生活的根本原因是( )
A.自然环境的优劣 B.原始农业的发展
C.氏族公社的形成 D.学会建造房屋技术
14.我国先民的足迹遍布于祖国的东西南北,已经发现的遗址数以万计,但是地域 文化 却各具风采,根本原因是( )
A.自然环境不同B.使用的工具不同
C.生活习惯不同D.思想意识不同
15.被尊称为中华民族的人文始祖的是( )
①炎帝②黄帝③蚩尤④禹
A.①②B.①②③C.③④D.②③④
16.“赫赫始祖,吾华肇造。胄衍祀绵,岳峨河浩。聪明睿知,光被遐荒。建此伟业,雄立东方。此诗是纪念谁的碑文( )
A.黄帝 B.大禹C.蚩尤D.女娲
17.下列有关炎帝和黄帝的说话中错误的是( )
A.有关他们的 传说 是我们祖先经长期口耳相传保存下来的“历史”
B.他们是否真实还需要考古证实
C.有关他们的传说已经被证明是真实的历史
D.相传炎帝部落和黄帝部落距今约5000年前
18.我国神话传说中,黄帝之后,黄河流域先后出了三个有名的人物叫尧、舜、禹,他们都是通过推举的方式成为部落联盟首领的。历把这种产生首领的办法称为( )
A.选举制B.分封制C.世袭制D.禅让制
19.在原始社会的大部分时间内,整个社会呈现“天下为公”局面的最根本原因是( )
A.人们按血缘关系组成
B.生产力水平极端低下
C.人们之间互相谦让
D.没有战争,和睦相处
20.标志着我国漫长的原始社会结束,奴隶社会开始的标志是( )
A.炎帝和黄帝部落联合B.大禹建立起夏朝
C.尧成为部落联盟首领D.原始农耕的出现
二、识图题
21.读右图回答
(1)图中是哪个古人类的头部复原像。
(2)他是在哪里被发现的?他生活在距今多少年前。
(3)他使用的石器是怎样制造出来的?使用这种石器的旧时代被称作什么时代?
22.右面是两幅古代房屋的复原图,结合所学知识回答下列问题:
(1)写出图A和B房屋样式的名称。
(2)最早建造AB房屋的分别是哪里的居民?
(3)中国古代原始居民房屋样式不同的主要原因是什么?
三、阅读判断题
23.下面是一名同学想象的北京人一天的生活,共有5个明显的错误,请你指出并给予纠正和解释。
毛毛是个10岁的孩子,说是孩子,其实在北京人当中算是中青年了,因为北京人生活环境恶劣,人们的寿命都不长。这天一大早,毛毛走出小木屋,他手里拿着一把铁制的镰刀去割水稻。时间过得真快,转眼已到正午,毛毛急忙往回赶,因为他还有一个重要的任务,就是要钻木取火,因为他要用陶锅做香喷喷的大米饭。
1___________________________________
2_____________________________________3_____________________________________
4_____________________________________
5_____________________________________
四、列举题
24.列举我国原始农耕时代的两个典型聚落和它们异同点。
25.列举我国距今5000年左右北方的三个部落联盟首领。
五、材料解析题
26.阅读下列材料:
1958年5月,在我们韶关市曲江县城马坝镇狮子岩的洞穴里,当地农民在采挖洞中的堆积物作肥料时,发现了一个中年男性的头骨化石和一批动物化石,考古学家如获至宝。经鉴定,那个头骨化石是13万年以前的原始人类,因为这个头骨化石是在马坝发现的,考古学家便将之命名为“马坝人”。马坝人把石块打制成粗糙的石器,把树枝砍削成木棒作为工具,艰难地掀开了珠江流域光辉历史的扉页。
──据《韶关历史》改编
(1)从生产工具的发展水平来看,马坝人生活在什么时代?
(2)马坝人的生活状况与我们学过的哪一古人类最相近?
(3)材料说马坝人的生活非常艰难,你能想象一下马坝人的生活情景吗?
27.阅读下列材料:
下面是我国的历史学家郭沫若在参观某一古代人类遗址时写下的诗句:
“彩陶精美,画纹亦多珠。或则呈人面,或则呈双鱼。农耕既普及,人群已群居。护壕深二丈,其广亦相如。何奈遗址中,独不见文书。”
请回答:
(1)根据材料中诗歌的内容请你猜测出这是对哪一原始居民生活的描绘?
(2)你能举出“或则呈人面,或则呈双鱼”的一个彩陶文物代表吗?
(3)“农耕既普及”诗中描绘的原始居民耕种的是什么农作物?
(4)郭沫若参观此遗址的遗憾是什么?
28.2007年4月18日上午,万众瞩目的炎黄二帝巨型塑像落成庆典在郑州黄河岸边炎黄广场隆重举行,海内外各界人士30000多人参加庆典。炎黄二帝塑像高106米,单眼长3米多、鼻高8米。以山为体,山人合一,浑然天成。塑像左侧为炎帝,广额纯朴,智慧慈爱,右侧为黄帝,威武刚强,气宇轩昂。炎黄二帝塑像包容了中华民族的崇高品质,体现了不屈不挠、勤劳勇敢和开拓前进的宏伟气概。它的建成,将会大大增强全球华人的民族自豪感和凝聚力。
(1)炎帝和黄帝被“炎黄子孙”称为什么?为什么这样称呼他们?
(2)炎帝和黄帝巨型塑像为什么建在黄河岸边?
(3)今天我们建造炎帝和黄帝巨型塑像有什么意义?
29.阅读下列材料:
材料一:相传,尧年老的时候,在部落联盟会议上提出后继人问题,有人推荐共工,尧虽不同意,但还是让他担任工师之职,以考验其才能,结果不行,大家又推荐舜,说他很能干。于是舜协助尧20年,又代尧摄行政事8年,得到各方面的锻炼。尧死后,舜才正式主持联盟的事务。
材料二:传说舜年老的时候,也召集部落联盟会议,因禹治水有功,被大家推举为后继人。于是,禹代替舜处理联盟事务。17年后舜死,禹正式成为部落联盟的首领。
材料三:据传说,舜在协助尧时,就把曾向尧推荐共工为后继人的人连同共工一起,加上“凶族”的罪名流放了,并起用“尧未能举”的“八元”、“八恺”,以调整人事。又传说,舜把尧囚禁起来,(尧之子)丹朱也被排挤在外,父子不能相见。
回答:
(1)从材料一、材料二可看到当时部落联盟的首领是如何产生的?这种制度的名称是什么?
(2)材料三说明了什么问题?跟课本的说法是否一致?为什么?
(3)通过以上材料与课本内容的对照,你得到什么认识?
参考答案
一、单项选择题
1.D2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.C12.B13.B14.A15.A16.A17.C18.D19.B20.B
二、识图题
21.(1)北京人(2)北京西南周口店的山洞里;70—20万年前(3)使用打制的粗糙石器;旧时器时代
22.(1)A半地穴式;B杆栏式(2)A半坡原始居民;B河姆渡原始居民(3)所处的地理环境不同。
三、阅读判断题
23.(1)北京人居住在山洞里(2)北京人还没有铁工具(3)北京人使用天然火,不会人工取火(4)北京人过的是群居生活不会单独劳动(5)北京人生活时期没有水稻
四、列举题
24.半坡原始聚落种植粟和蜀;河姆渡原始聚落种植水稻。
25.黄帝、炎帝、蚩尤
五、材料解析题
26.(1)旧石器时代(2)北京人(3)他们往往几十个人生活在一起,共同劳动,共同分享劳动果实,过着群居生活。
27.(1)半坡原始居民。(2)半坡人面鱼纹盆。(3)粟。(4)没有发现中国古老的文字。
28.(1)中华民族的人文始祖;因为炎帝部落和黄帝部落形成的部落联盟是后来华夏族的主干(2)黄河是中华民族的母亲河,是中华民族的发源地(3)人们更加深刻地了解华夏文明,进一步增强民族凝聚力、自豪感,团结所有炎黄子孙共同致力中华民族的伟大复兴,都具有十分重要的意义。
29.(1)部落联盟会议推选;禅让制(2)部落联盟首领之间为了争夺权力,互相进行斗争;不一致;因为课本上介绍的是,这些部落首领具有自己高尚的品质,受到百姓的爱戴。(3)古代的很多传说,并不一定是真实的,需要通过各种资料进行论证。
六、探究题
30.相同点:①都处在母系氏族公社繁荣阶段;②都使用磨制石器;③都已有了农业和畜牧业,半坡原始居民种植粟,河姆渡原始居民种植了水稻;④都已使用弓箭;⑤都会烧制陶器;都会建造房屋,过着定居的生活。
31.(1)传说中的黄帝对中华民族的贡献(2)黄帝时期,已能建造宫室,养蚕缫丝,发明历法,制造医药等等,这是可信的。但说这些是黄帝、嫘祖、仓颉个人的发明,就带有神话的色彩了。因为,其中的任何一项发明,都不会是一两个人的功劳,而是经过许多人长期探索实践的结果。
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8、人教版初二下册英语第九单元测试试题及答案
无论是对于任何话一门功课学习,我们都要学会去做试题卷,对于英语的学习更应如此!因为它不仅能够检测出学生们的学习情况,而且还能够起到激励学生学习动力的作用!下面是我分享的人教版初二下册英语第九单元测试试题,相信会对你有所帮助!
人教版初二下册英语第九单元测试试题Ⅰ.听力(20分)
(一)听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的选项,并将代表选项的字母填在横线上。每个句子读一遍。
A. Mario wore glasses B. Cutting down fewer trees C. A new umbrella
D. Pandas E. The Great Wall
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
(二)听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. No, I’d like to. B. Yes, please. C. I don’t want.
7. A. Five years ago. B. For ten years. C. In four years.
8. A. She likes apples. B. She is a kind-hearted woman.
C.I don’t know.
9. A. No, she hasn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she isn’t.
10. A. It’s fantastic. B. Sounds interesting.
C. It tells something about the island.
(三)听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. How long is the history of China?
A. Over 5,000 years. B. About 5,000 years. C. Less than 4,000 years.
12. Where is Mr. Green?
A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the office.
13. When did Mr. Smith move to New York?
A. In 2005. B. Six years ago. C. In 2000.
14. Which mount did the man visit?
A. Mount Hua. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Heng.
15. Whose backpack is it?
A. Nancy’s. B. Sally’s. C. Cindy’s.
(四)听短文,根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。
16. Jay Chou likes to talk about music with others.
17. He was good at many school subjects.
18. He began to learn piano at the age of three.
19. His fans are excited because of his new songs.
20. Jay Chou, the Taiwan’s pop king, is very popular in China.
Ⅱ.单项填空(10分)
21. I looked for my keys ,but I couldn’t find them .
A. anywhere; somewhere
B. everywhere; anywhere
C. everywhere; somewhere
D. somewhere; anywhere
22. There going to be a basketball match this afternoon.
A. are B. is C. have D. will
23. This picture is from that one. Can you tell the between them?
A. different; differences B. differences; different
C. different; different D. differences; differences
24. I forgot turn on the lights last night.
A. to close B. closed C. closing D. close
25.—There are sixty students in our class. And of us are boys.
—Wow! Forty girls are in your class.
A. one fourth B. one third C. three quarters D. two thirds
26. I practice English every day.
A. to say B. saying C. to speak D. speaking
27.—Mr. Jackson, we go rock climbing?
—Yes, but you must use ropes.
A. must B. should C. need D. can
28. My friend Tina always has sports shoes I do.
A. same; with B. the same; as
C.the same; like D. same; as
29. difficult it is, don’t lose heart.
A. No matter how B. No matter what
C. Whenever D. Whatever
30. — did you sleep last night?
—For 8 hours.
A. When B. How long C. How often D. How many
Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)
There are many kinds of pollution around us, 31 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 32 our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 33 problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of instry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 34 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people 35 .For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 36 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 37 .
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 38 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 39 and is especially bad for the eyes.
With 40 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
31. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of
32. A. to B. in C. for D. of
33. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing
34. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry
35. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy
36. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly
37. A. as well B. as well as C. also D. either
38. A. must B. need C. should D. may
39. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly
40. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks (小吃) like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely.At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guest can eat.On the table,the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors,which won’t happen at western tables.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.As you are done eating,the host usually says,“It seems that you didn’t eat much.Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
41.What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A.好客的 B.勤劳的 C.朴实的
42.As a guest in a Chinese family,you are usually offered _______by the host.
A.coffee and snacks
B.juice and snacks
C.tea and snacks
43.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A.Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B.Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C.Because it won’t happen in western countries.
44.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_______.
A.make them feel at home
B.show their wealth
C.make them feel uncomfortable
45.What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A.学而时习之,不亦说乎?
B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
In the UK,bus journeys are very common.Buses are often convenient(便利的) for the people who live or work in the city centre.Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and do not have to pay for the parking.However,taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life:they get on the bus,pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when it is crowded.Everyone seems sad and bored.
In Latin America,however,bus trips can be wonderful.For a start,films are showed on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys.Local buses do not show films,but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed.
Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses.Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves.There passengers can see shops that they have never heard about.And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses.
Besides,passengers’ luggage (行李) is also interesting.It is common to see a happy dog’s head getting out of somebody’s bag or a lovely chicken “speaking cheerfully” under somebody’s arm.Once on a bus in Peru,a farmer even tied a sheep to the top of the bus.It was quite surprising.
In all,taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable.
46.According to the passage,in the UK,how do passengers probably feel on the buses?
They probably feel ________________________________________________________.
47.In Latin America,how can people have fun on the buses between cities?
They can ________________________________________________________________.
48.In the writer’s opinion,what are even better than films and music on the buses?
______________________________________________________________________ are.
49.Why does the writer think passengers’ luggage is interesting?
Because it’s common to see different kinds of ___________ on the buses.
50.What does the passage mainly tell us?
It mainly tells us about _________ in Latin America.
Ⅵ.句型转换(5分)
51. Mr. Green came to China several years ago.(改为同义句)
Mr. Green in China several years.
52. I want to have a cup of coffee. There is milk in my coffee.(合并为一句)
I want to have a cup of coffee it.
53. I’ve been doing my homework since nine o’clock.(就画线部分提问)
have you your homework?
54. Lily has been staying in the city for ten years.(改为同义句)
Lily has been staying in the city ten years .
55. They are going shopping this Sunday.(改为同义句)
They are shopping this Sunday.
Ⅶ.用have been (to),have gone (to),have been (in)填空(7分)
56. Mike and his parents the north for half a year.
57. Mum is not at home now; she the shop.
58. — you ever Kunming?
—Never.
59. Where you these days?
60. —Has Jim arrived yet?
—Yes, he here for several days.
61. Where is Peter? I don’t know where he .
62. Hi Jim! Where you ? Li Lei is looking for you.
9、人教版小学数学四年级单元测试题
对于小学生来说,数学的学习是很重要的,试题练习量的多做影响着数学成绩。下面是我为大家整理的人教版小学数学四年级单元测试题,希望对大家有用!
人教版小学数学四年级单元测试题一
一、填空。(每空1分,共24分)
1.50070400读作( ),三千零四十五万零五十写作( )。
2、由6个十亿,7个百万和2个千组成的数,写作( );读作( )。这个数“四舍五入”到“万位”约是( )万。
3、 一个七位数,最高位上的数是8,万位上是4,其余各位都是0,这个数是 是( ),它的最高位是( )位。
4、2634÷28的商是( )位数,商的最高位应写在( )位上。
5、 □□□÷46=8……( ) 余数最大是( ),这时的被除数是( )。
6、 1个周角= ( )个平角= ( )个直角。
7、 一本词典需42元,王老师带310元钱,最多能买( )本这样的词典。
8、和50000相邻的两个数是( )和( )。
9、经过两点可以画( )条直线,梯形有( )条高。
10、两数相除的商是12,如果被除数和除数都扩大4倍,现在的商是( )。
11、右边( )里最大能填几? ( )×24<100 46×( )<217
12、要使5□8÷53的商是两位数,□里最小可填( ),要使商是一位数,□最大可填( )。
13、妈妈做早饭的过程及时间:洗锅(1分)淘米(2分) 熬粥(20分) 拌小菜(5分) 盛粥(1分)妈妈做这顿饭至少需要( )分钟。
14、在下面〇里填上“>”、“<”或“=”。
3654879〇3654897 26900100000〇27亿
480÷12〇480÷30 18×500〇50×180
二、判断题。(每题1分,共5分)
1、8006700读作八百万零六千七百。……………………………… ( )
2、钝角一定比直角大,比直角大的角一定是钝角。………………( )
3、长方形是特殊的平行四边形。……………………………… ( )
4、从一个点可以画无数条射线。………………………………( )
5、平行四边形的两组对边不但平行,而且相等 。……………… ( )
三、选择正确答案的序号填在括号里。(每空1分,共13分)
1、下列线中,( )是直线,( )射线,( )是线段。
A、 B、 C、 D、
2、下面图形中,只有一组平行线的图形是( )。
A、 B、 C、 D、
3、下列四个数中,最接近8万的是: ( )
A、80101 B、79988 C、79899 D、81000
4、在5和8之间添( )个0,这个数才能成为五百万零八。
A、4 B、5 C、6 D、7
5、过直线外一点画已知直线的垂线,可以画( )条。
A、一条 B、两条 C、无数条
6、把平角分成两个角,其中一个是钝角,另一个是( )。
A、钝角 B、直角 C、锐角
7、如果两条直线都垂直于同一条直线,那么这两条直线( )。
A、互相平行 B、互相垂直 C、 相交
8、49□987≈50万,在□上可以填的数字是()
A、最小是4 B、最小是5 C、最大是4 D、最大是5
9、430÷50的余数是( )。
A、3 B、30 C、300
10、下面各数,只读一个零的数是( )。
A、2003400 B、2003040 C、203400
11、两个完全的一样的三角形一定可以拼成一个( )。
A、平行四边形 B、长方形 C、梯形
四、计算题。(共26分)
1、直接写得数:(每题0.5分,共8分)
500×70= 3200÷40= 15×60= 63÷7×8=
15×40= 1600÷80= 7200÷9= 640÷80÷4=
630÷70= 25×40= 100-47= 12×4÷2=
394×4≈ 39×41≈ 629÷71≈ 2396÷8≈
2、用竖式计算:(3、4小题需验算,计算2分;验算1分,共10分)
607×36= 840÷35= 265×58= 762÷19=
3、列式计算。(每题2分,共8分)
(1)、494里有多少个26.?
(2)、938是67的多少倍?
(3)、336的21倍是多少?
(4)、一个数的62倍是2356,这个数是多少?
五、我会画。(共5分。)
1、过A点作直线L的垂线,过B点作直线L的平行线。(2分)
.A
L
2、请你用量角器画出一个75度的角。(1分)
六、解决问题(每题4分,共20分)
1、服装厂5天生产服装320套,照这样计算,全月(按25天工作日计算)可生产服装多少套?
2、学校要订购24台录音机,每台电视机需要210元,学校准备了5000元,够不够?
3、一辆送货车拉了490箱面包,平均送到8个商店后,还剩10箱, 平均每个商店送几箱面包?
4、自行车3小时行45千米,汽车4小时行216千米。汽车平均每小时比自行车平均每小时多行多少千米?
5、王叔叔从家去县城拉化肥,去时每小时行48千米,用了4小时, 回来时多用了2小时,返回时平均每小时行多少千米?
人教版小学数学四年级单元测试题二
一、填空。(22分,每空1分)
1.一个数,它的亿位和万位都是8,个位和十万位是5,其它数位都是0。这个数写作( ),读作( )。
2.( )有两个端点,( )有一个端点,( )没有端点。
3.平行线间可作( )条垂直线段。
4.3600000000=( )亿 58051≈( )万。
5.在除法里,被除数除以除数的商是15,如果被除数扩大100倍,除数也扩大100倍,商是( )。
6.一个周角=( )个平角=( )个直角。
7.816÷51的商是( ),商是 ( )位数,它的最高位在( )位。
5.声音传播的速度是每秒钟340米,可写作( )。
9.在○里填上“<”“>”或“=”。
230×20○23×200 225÷5○225÷15
150×31○15×31 96÷3○69÷3
二、判断题。(对的打“√”,错的打“×”)(5分)
1.3时整,分针和时针成直角。 ( )
2.两个计数单位之间的进率是10。 ( )
3.平角就是一条直线。 ( )
4.260×50的积末尾只有两个0。 ( )
5.正方形是特殊的平行四边形。 ( )
三、选择题。(选择正确的序号填在括号里)(5分)
1.下面各数一个零都不读的是( )。
①82008200 ②80202800 ③82002008
2.一个因数不变,另一个因数扩大20倍,积( )。
①缩小20倍 ②扩大20倍 ③不变
3.用100倍的放大镜看10°的角,这时该角为( )。
①10° ②100° ③110°
4.要使15□431≈16万,□里最小是( )。
①5 ②6 ③7
5.□÷○=18……23,除数最小是( )。
①23 ② 24 ③25
四、计算题。(26分)
1.用竖式计算。(20分)
235×17= 650×20= 107×21=
验算:
212÷24= 230÷26= 665÷25=
验算:
2.列式计算。(6分)
(1)18的30倍是多少? (2)720是60的多少倍?
五、按要求作图。(6分)
1.分别画一个120°和90°的角。(3分)
2.画一个长4厘米,宽3厘米的长方形。(3分)
六、解决问题。(30分)
1.学校校礼堂每排有28个座位,四年级共有180人,可以坐满几排?还剩几人?(6分)
2.刘叔叔带800元买化肥。买了16袋化肥,剩下80元,每袋化肥的价钱是多少?(6分)
3.一辆长途客车3小时行了174千米。照这样的速度,它6小时以行多少千米?(8分)
要求6小时可以行多少千米?必须先求:
列式解答:
4.四年级同学喜欢的运动项目如下表。(10分)
乒乓球 足球 跑步 游泳 跳绳
男生 17 18 8 14 7
女生 13 4 6 13 16
请根据以上数据制成复式条形统计图。
(1)喜欢哪个项目的男生最多?喜欢哪个项目的女生最少?
(2)喜欢哪个项目的人最多?喜欢哪个项目的人最少?
(3)你还能提出什么数学问题?
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