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亞太能源專利

發布時間: 2022-06-10 12:47:27

1、亞太能源5項發明專利

2015110159644 一種高效汽油添加劑及其制備方法 、
2015104716602 海洋油污清理冷卻裝置的使用方法
廣東萬牛知識產權的的專利

2、河南亞太能源科技股份有限公司怎麼樣?

簡介:河南亞太能源科技股份有限公司(簡稱亞太能源),是一家從事新能源、有機固廢環保設備研發、生產、銷售為一體的專業化集團公司。下轄河南星火生物能源有限公司、河南亞太環保設備有限公司和河南省生物柴油精煉成套設備工程技術研究中心。現有高級專業技術人才44人,其中:博士19人、教授、副教授12人,高級工程師13人;擁有大型綜合實驗室和國際先進的實驗設備40台(套);擁有發明專利4項、實用新型專利20餘項公司佔地面積335畝,總投資9.5億元。是中國最大的生物柴油生產研發基地和農作物桔桿綜合利用示範園。是國家發改委認定的「新能源高技術產業化示範企業」,河南政府認定的「河南省新能源十強企業」,「民營百強企業」,商丘市政府認定的「環保設備基地龍頭示範企業」和「商丘市科技創新示範企業」。並加入了中國可再生能源行業協會、製造業協會、生物柴油協會等多個行業組織。
河南亞太能源科技股份有限公司經過多年的發展,目前已成為有機廢料煉油能源行業的佼佼者和新產品、新技術的倡導者,在生物柴油技術與設備、有機固廢煉油技術與設備、亞克力再生、地溝油煉油、秸稈煉油、油泥(沙)煉油、餐飲垃圾煉油和城市垃圾處理技術與設備等方面,能為客戶提供一攬子綜合化解決方案,能與客戶在設備、原料、技術、營銷、服務等多方面合作,幫助客戶成長,與客戶建立長期、穩定、雙贏的全面合作關系。
河南亞太能源科技股份有限公司已全面通過了ISO9001質量管理體系、ISO14001環境管理體系、GB/T28001職業健康安全管理體系和CE等國際認證,是中國第一家能生產出達到歐盟標準的生物柴油企業,產品質量、生產工藝和技術水平已處同行業前列。
法定代表人:張海林
成立日期:2011-07-27
注冊資本:7300萬元人民幣
所屬地區:河南省
統一社會信用代碼:91411400579249306B
經營狀態:存續(在營、開業、在冊)
所屬行業:科學研究和技術服務業
公司類型:股份有限公司(非上市、自然人投資或控股)
人員規模:100-499人
企業地址:商丘市開發區商永路南側(商亳高速入口西100米)
經營范圍:新能源技術研發及服務推廣;環保設備的製造、銷售;商品與技術的進出口業務,但國家限定公司經營或禁止進出口的商品與技術除外;再生資源回收;機電設備安裝、管道工程安裝。
通過企查查查看河南亞太能源科技股份有限公司更多信息和資訊。

3、the APEC Leaders' Economic Vision Statement 是什麼意思

the APEC Leaders' Economic Vision Statement 是什麼意思
APEC(亞太經濟合作組織)領袖對經濟展望聲明

(HRD WG)
BMN
APEC企業管理網路(人力資源工作小組)

APEC Business Card

APEC商務卡

APEC Business Volunteer Program

APEC商務自願計畫

APEC Center for Entrepreneurship Development

APEC企業家發展中心

APEC Communication and Database System
ACDS
APEC通訊與資料庫系統

APEC Council of Academies Of Applied Sciences and Engineering
APEC-CASE
APEC應用科學與工程學術委員會

Customs Instry Symposium

APEC關務工業研討會

APEC Economic Leaders Meeting
AELM
APEC經濟領袖會議

APEC Economic Leaders Vision Statement

APEC領袖對經濟展望聲明

APEC Ecation Hub

APEC教育中心

APEC Ecation Network
ENet
APEC教育網路

APEC Ecational Foundation
APEC EF
APEC教育基金

APEC Guidebook on Investment Regimes

APEC投資制度指南

APEC Investment Guidebook

APEC投資指南

APEC Leader's Ecation Initiative
ALEI
APEC領袖教育倡議

APEC Non-Binding Investment Principles
APEC NBIP
APEC不具約束力投資原則

APEC Pacific Business Forum
APBF
APEC太平洋企業論壇

APEC Science and Technology Parks Network

APEC科學園區網路

APEC Study Center
ASC
APEC研究中心

APEC Virtual Center for Environmental Technology Exchange

APEC環境計術交換虛擬中心

APEC Voluntary Investment Projects
APEC VIP / AVIP
APEC自願性投資方案

Asia Pacific Information Instry Technology Center
APIITC
亞太資訊產業技術中心

Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa
BADEA
非洲經濟發展阿拉伯銀行

Arbitration Act 1987

1987年仲裁法

Arbitration Agreement

仲裁協定

ASEAN Consultative Committee on Standards and Quality
ACCSQ
東南亞國協標准及品質諮詢委員會

ASEAN Free Trade Area
AFTA
東協自由貿易區

ASEAN Regional Forum
ARF
東協區域論壇

ASEAN-EC Energy Management Training and Research Center
AEEMTRC
東南亞國協-歐洲共同體能源管理訓練與研究中心

Asia Coordinating Meetings of Codex

亞洲代碼統合會議

Asia Monetary Fund
AMF
亞洲貨幣基金

Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation
APEC
亞太經濟合作會議

Asia Pacific Investment Institute
APII
亞太投資機構

Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
APLAC
亞太實驗室認證合作

Asia Pacific Metrology Forum
APMP
亞太度量衡論壇

Asia Pacific Telecommunity
APT
亞太電信社區

Asia/Pacific Annual International Seminar on Copyright and Neighboring Rights

亞太年度版權與鄰接權國際研討會

Asian Development Bank
ADB
亞洲開發銀行

Asian- Pacific Business Network
APBNet / APB-NET
亞太企業網路

Asian Single Tariff Policy
ASTP
亞洲單一稅則政策

Asia-Pacific Advanced Network
APAN
亞太高等網路

Asia-Pacific Copyright Systems Enhancement
APCSE
亞太版權制度之加強

Asia-Pacific Energy Research Center
APERC
亞太能源研究中心

Asia-Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Conference Mutual Recognition Arrangement

亞太實驗室認證會議相互承認協定

Asset-Backed Securities

資產擔保證券

Association for Overseas Technical Scholarship
AOTS
海外技術獎學金協會

Association of Pacific Rim Universities
APRU
環太平洋大學協會

Association of Southeast Asian Nations
ASEAN
東南亞國家協會(東協)

Asynchronous Transmission Mode Communication Network

非同步傳輸模式通訊網路

ATC (Uruguay Round Agreement on Textiles and Clothing)

烏拉圭回合紡織品與成衣協定

Australia Center for International Commercial Arbitration
ACICA
澳洲國際商業仲裁中心

Australia Commercial Disputes Center
ACDC
澳洲商業爭議中心

Australia/New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement
ANZCERTA
澳紐緊密經濟關系貿易協定

Australian Civil Offsets Agreement
ACOA
澳洲國民補償協定

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission
ACCC
澳洲競爭暨消費者委員會

Australian Quarantine Inspection Service
AQIS
澳洲檢疫措施

Automated Commercial Environment
ACE
自動化商業環境

Automated Commercial System
ACS
自動化商業系統

Automated Entry Processing System
AEPS
自動化輸入處理系統

Automated Export System
AES
自動化出口系統

Automatic Import Licensing

自動進口許可

Automatic Teller Machines
ATMs
自動櫃員機

Balance of Payments Manual
BPM
收支平衡手冊

Bank of International Settlement
BIS
國際清算銀行

Basel Convention
BC
巴賽爾公約

Benchmarking and Diagnostic Tools

檢測標准和診斷工具

Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works

文學與藝術作品保護伯恩公約

Best Practices Guidelines for IAPs

個別行動計畫最佳推動措施指導綱領

Bilateral Investment Treaties
BITs
雙邊投資協定

Bill of Lading
B/L
提單

BIPM (International Bureau of Weights and Measures)

國際度量衡局

BMN (APEC Business Management Network) (HRD MG)

APEC企業管理網路(人力資源工作小組)

Board of Film Censors
BFC
影片檢查局

Bogor Declaration
BD
茂物宣言

Bonded Warehouse

保稅倉庫

Bonded Zones

保稅特區

Brunei Oil and Gas Authority
BOGA
汶萊石油與天然氣管理局

Brunei Shell Petroleum Company Sdn Bhd
BSP
汶萊蜆殼石油公司

Brussels Definition of Value
BDV
布魯塞爾核價定義

Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procere

微生物有機體保存專利程序之國際認可布達佩斯協定

Build, Operate, Transfer
BOT
建造-營運-移轉

Build, Own, Operate
BOO
建造-擁有-營運

Bureau of Customs
BOC
關政司

Bureau of Immigration
BOI / BI
移民局

Bureau of Immigration and Deportation
BID
入出境管理局

Bureau of Proct Standards
BPS
商品標准局

Business Facilitation Process

商業便捷流程

Business Facilitation Steering Group
BFSG
商務便捷化推動小組

Business Homepage

商業首頁

Business Management Network
BMN
企業管理網路

Business Practices Act
BPA
商業實施法

Business Travel Handbook
BTH
商務旅行手冊

Business Volunteers Program
BVP
企業義工計畫

Canada-Australia Trade Agreement
CANATA
加澳貿易協定

Caribbean Basin Initiative
CBI
加勒比海盆地倡議

Caribbean Community and Common Market
CARICOM
加勒比海共同體與共同市場

Caribbean Development Bank
CDB
加勒比海開發銀行

Cellular Mobile Telephone Services
CMTS
數據式行動電話服務

Centers for Arbitration

仲裁中心

Central African Customs and Economic Union
UDEAC
中部非洲關稅及經濟聯盟

Central African States Development Bank
BDEAC
中非洲國家開發銀行

Central American Bank for Economic Integration
BCIF
中美洲經濟整合銀行

Central American Common Market
CACM
中美洲共同市場

Central Bank of the Philippines
BSP
菲律賓中央銀行

Central Pharmaceutical Affairs Council
CPAC
中央葯品管理委員會

Centre for Strategic and International Studies
CSIS
戰略與國際研究中心

Certificate of Conformance

符合證明

Certificate of Origin
CO, C/O
原產地證明

Certificates of Quota Eligibility
CQE
配額合格證書

Certification / Registration Bodies

證明/登記團體

Chartered Association of Certified Accounts
CACA
合格會計師協會

Chlorofluorocarbons
CFCs
氟氯碳化物

Clean Report of Findings
CRF
無瑕疵檢驗報告

Cleaner Proction Strategy

清潔生產策略

Codex Alimentarius Commission
CAC
食品標准委員會

Collective Action Plan
CAP
共同行動計畫

Commission on Sustainable Development

永續發展委員會

Committee for the Implementation of Textile Agreements
CITA
紡織品協定執行委員會

Committee of the Whole
COW
全體委員會

Committee on Customs Valuation
CCV
海關估價委員會

Committee on Import and Export
COIE
進出口委員會

Committee on Information, Computer and Communications Policy
ICCP
資訊、電腦、通信政策委員會

Committee on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures
SCM
補貼與平衡措施委員會

Committee on Trade and Investment
CTI
貿易暨投資委員會

Committee on Weights and Measures
CWM
度量衡委員會

Common Effective Preferential Tariff Scheme
CEPT
共同有效優惠關稅計畫

Commonwealth Act
CA
國協法案

Commonwealth Arbitration Assistance Service
CAAS
國協仲裁服務處

Communication Authority of Thailand
CAT
泰國電信局

Community of Asia Pacific Economies

亞太經濟社區

Competition Liberalization

競爭性自由化

Competition Policy
CP
競爭政策

Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act
CDAPC
預防與管制葯物濫用法案

Computer Reservation systems
CRS
電腦儲存系統

Concentration on Mass Media Ownership

傳播媒體所有權集中

Conference on Labor Issues in Foreign-Affiliated Companies
CLIFC
外商公司勞工問題會議

Conformance Certificates on Laboratory Accreditation

實驗室認證的符合性證明書

Congestion Points

擁塞點

Construction Standards Law
CSL
營建標准法

Consumer Protection Act
CPA
消費者保護法

Controlled Substances Import and Export Act
CSIEA
管制葯品進出口法

Convention for the Protection of Procers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication of Their Phonograms

音樂製作人反作品被盜錄保護公約

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
CITES
瀕臨絕種野生動植物國際貿易公約(華盛頓公約)

Convention on Psychotropic Substances
CPS
精神性葯品公約

Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards

外國仲裁判斷之承認與執行公約

Convention Treaty of the Metre;La Convention Du Metre

度量衡公約

Core Competence

核心競爭力

Cost, Insurance and Freight Value
C.I.F. Value / CIF
到岸價格∕起岸價格

Council for Mutual Economic Assistance
CMEA
經濟互助委員會

Council for Security Cooperation in Asia Pacific
CSCAP
亞太安全合作理事會

Council of Arab Economic Unity
CAEU
阿拉伯經濟團結會議

Council of the Automated Customs Clearance System for Sea Cargo

海運貨物自動化通關系統委員會

Cross- Border Flow Committee

跨境流通委員會

Cross Cultural Technology
CCT
跨文化科技

Cross-cutting Issues

跨領域議題

Customer Service Standard
CSS
顧客服務准則

Customs Bulletin
CB
關務公告

Customs Control Information System
CCIS
關稅控制資訊系統

Customs Cooperation Council
CCC
關稅合作理事會

Customs Cooperation Fund
CCF
關稅合作基金

Customs Duties

關稅

Customs Proceres

關務程序

Customs Tariff Law
CTL
海關稅則法

Customs Tariff Scheles of Japan

日本海關關稅總表

Customs Valuation Agreement
CVA
關稅估價協定

Data Stream Technology
DST
資料流動科技

Declaration for Strengthening Framework for Economic Cooperation and Development
DSFECD
加強經濟合作發展架構宣言

Declaration on Standards and Conformance Framework

標准與符合性架構宣言

Department of Energy
DOE
能源部

Department of Labor and Employment
DOLE
勞工暨就業部

Department of Tourism
DOT
觀光部

Deregulation

解除管制

Deregulation Action Program
DAP
解除管制行動計劃

Designated Inward Investors

法定對內投資人

Developed Countries

已開發國家

Developing Countries

未開發國家

Development & Cooperation Steering Group
DCSG
開發合作推動小組

Different Customs
DC
差別關稅

Direct Trader Input
DTI
貿易商直接輸入

Director-General of Customs

海關總局長∕海關總稅務司

Discretionary Import Licensing

無條件進口許可

Dispute Mediation

爭端調解

Distance Learning Project
DLP
遠距離學習方案

Distributed Entry Processing System
DEPS
分配入關程序系統

Double Tax Dection

雙重課稅減免

Double Taxation Agreement
DTA
雙重課稅協定

Down Payment

頭期款

Drug Administration Division

葯物管理課

Drug Enforcement Administration
DEA
葯物執行管理局

Duties and Taxes Automated Computation
DTAC
自動化電腦課稅

Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization
EVSL
部門提前自由化

East African Development bank
EADB
東非開發銀行

East Asian Economic Caucus
EAEC
東亞經濟圈

East Asian Economic Group
EAEG
東亞經濟集團

Economic & Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Cooperation
ESCAP
亞太合作經濟與社會委員會

Economic and Technology Cooperation
ECOTECH
經濟與技術合作

Economic Committee
EC
經濟委員會

Economic Development Zone
EDZ
經濟開發區

Economic Infrastructure

經濟基礎建設

Economy /Economies

經濟體

Ecation Forum
EDFOR
教育論壇

ENet (APEC Ecation Network)

APEC教育網路

Electronic Authentication

共同電子辨識

Electronic Commerce

電子商務

Electronic Data Interchange
EDI
電子資料交換

Electronic Database Bulletin Website
EDB Website
電子資料庫布告欄網址

Electronic Document Handling

電子文件處理

Electronic Filing Service

電子檔案服務

Electronic Information Service

電子資訊服務

Electronic Travel Authorities
ETA
電子傳訊權

Emergency (Arbitration) Order 1994

1994年緊急(仲裁)令

Emergency Preparedness in APEC

APEC緊急應變

Eminent Persons Group
EPG
名人小組

Enabling Legislation

權力授予法

Endangered Species Act
ESA
瀕臨絕種動植物法

Endorsed Supplier Arrangement
ESA
認同代理協議

Energy Policy Act
EPACT
能源政策法案

Energy Working Group
EWG
能源工作小組

Entry Processing Division
EPD
入關程序部

Environmental Management Standards
EMS
環境管理標准

Europe Accreditation League
EAL
歐洲認證聯盟

European Community
EC
歐洲共同體

European Economic Community
EEC
歐洲經濟共同體

European Free Trade Association
EFTA
歐洲自由貿易協會

European Investment Bank
EIB
歐洲投資銀行

European Union
EU
歐洲聯盟

Ex-Factory Price

工廠交貨價

Facilitation, Accountability, Consistency, Transparency, Simplification
FACTS
便捷化,

4、口譯課考試,英譯漢聽力是關於中國招商引資的,漢譯英聽力是中國在經濟全球化中所受影響,能提供些資料嗎

幫你提供些詞彙短語啥的,希望有所幫助
澳新緊密經濟關系協定ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement
擺脫亞洲金融危機的影響 shake off the impact of the financial crisis
幫助人才脫穎而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction
備件 spare parts
部長級會議 ministerial meeting
採取積極財政政策 proactive fiscal policy
出口創匯型/外向型產業 export-oriented instry
垂直兼並 vertical merger
倒爺 profiteer
抵免 offset
東盟自由貿易區 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area
東南亞國家聯盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations
對外項目承包 foreign project contracting
反傾銷措施 anti-mping measures against ……
防偽標志 anti-fake label
放鬆銀根 ease monetary policy
非配額產品 quota-free procts
非生產性投資 investment in non-proctive projects
風險管理/評估 risk management/ assessment
風險基金 venture capital
風險准備金 loan loss provision/ provisions of risk
崗位培訓 on-the-job training
港元的聯系匯率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar
搞活國有大中型企業 revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
工程項目 engineering project
工業增加值 instrial added value
公正合理 equitable and rational
固定資產投資 investment in the fixed assets
廣開就業門路increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment
規模經濟 scale economy/ economies of scale
國合企業(即國有合作社) state-owned cooperatives
國際清算 international settlement
國際收支平衡 balance of international payments/ balance of payment
國際收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
國家補貼 public subsidies
國家鼓勵項目 projects listed as encouraged by the state
國家科技創新體系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System
國家現匯結存 state foreign exchange reserves
合理引導消費 guide rational consumption
橫向兼並 horizontal merger
壞帳、呆帳、死帳bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan
貨幣市場 money market
機構臃腫 overstaffing in (government) organizations
機構重疊 organizational overlapping
技工貿結合的科技型企業scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith instrial and trade development
季節性調價 seasonal price adjustments
既成事實 established/accomplished facts
減免債務 rece and cancel debts
建材 building materials
進口環節稅 import linkage tax
經常項目 current account
經常性的財政收入 regular revenues
竟價投標 competitive bidding
就業前培訓 pre-job training
控股公司 holding company
垃圾融資 junk financing
勞動密集性企業 labor-intensive enterprises
勞務合作 labor service cooperation
累計實現順差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus
利改稅 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
流動人口 floating population
龍頭產品 lagship proct
亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises
慢性蕭條 chronic depression
農業技術合作 ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation
盤活存量資產 revitalize stock assets
配件 accessories
皮包公司 flying-by-night company; bogus company
平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發展的方針pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development
瓶頸制約 「bottleneck」restrictions
企業的自我約束機制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises
企業技術改造 technological updating of enterprises
企業虧損補貼 subsidies to cover enterprise losses
企業所得稅 corporate income tax
千年問題、千年蟲 millennium bug
搶得先機 take the preemptive opportunities
清理、修訂 screen and modify
求同存異 overcome differences and seek common ground
商住和公益設施建設 commercial, residential and public utility construction
申報制度 reporting system; income declaration system
實行股份制 enforce stockholding system
實行國民待遇grant the national treatment to, treat foreign investors as quals to the Chinese counterparts
市場准人的行政管理措施AAMA: Administrative Aspects of Market Access
適銷對路的產品 readily marketable procts
雙重軌制 two-tier system / double-track system
水利 water conservation
所有制形式 forms of ownership
貪圖安逸 crave comfort and pleasure
通貨緊縮 deflation
通貨膨脹 inflation
同步增長 increase in the same pace
外援方式 modality of foreign aid
無氟冰箱 freon-free refrigerator
無紙交易 paperless transaction
現代企業制度 modern corporate system
消費膨脹 inflated consumption
協議投標 negotiated bidding
信息化 informationize
形成統一、開放和競爭有序的市場establish an unified, open market with orderly competition
亞歐會議 ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting
亞太法定計量論壇 APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum
亞太工商咨詢理事會 ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council
亞太計量程序 APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program
亞太經合組織部長級會議AMM:APEC MinisteriaI Meeting
亞太經合組織經濟領導人會議AELM: APEC Economic Leaders Meeting
亞太經濟合作組織 APEC:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
亞太能源研究中心 APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center
亞太商業論壇 ABF:APEC Business Forum
亞太商業網路 APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network
亞太實驗室認可合作APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
亞太通訊與數據系統ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System
亞太信息基礎設施 APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure
亞太中小企業技術交流與培訓中心ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises
亞洲開發銀行 ADB: Asian Development Bank
以試點的形式實行外貿權自動登記制度implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis
營業稅 turnover tax
在鞏固公有制主體地位的同時,促進多種所有制經濟共同發展alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership
債轉股 debt-to-equity swap
中華人民共和國保護台灣同胞投資實施條例Implementation Rules of the P.R.C. on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan
中介服務組織 intermediary service organization
注入新的生機與活力 bring new vigor and vitality into
轉化經營機制 change the method of operation
資本項目 capital account
自1999年1月1日起實行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999
自由浮動匯率 free floating exchange rate; variable exchange rate
自主經營,自負盈虧responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses
走上良性發展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress

shipping service company 船務公司
generic procts 非商標(非專利)產品
prudent monetary policy 穩健的貨幣政策
deficit spending 超前消費
run on banks (到銀行)擠兌
domestic support to agriculture 對農業的國內支持
special bonds 特種債券
economy of abundance 富裕經濟
Animal-based protein 動物源性蛋白
al purpose exports 軍民兩用品出口
al-use goods and technology 軍民兩用產品和技術
NAFTA North American Free Trade Area北美自由貿易區
global quota 全球配額
grandfather clause 祖父條款
Animal-derived food 動物源食品
EVSL (Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)部門提前自願自由化
TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)貿易和投資自由化和便利化

常見縮略:
C&F(cost&freight)成本加運費價
T/T(telegraphic transfer)電匯
D/P(document against payment)付款交單
D/A (document against acceptance)承兌交單
C.O (certificate of origin)一般原產地證
G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制
CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)紙箱
PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、個、支等
DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元
DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打
PKG(package)一包,一捆,一紮,一件等
WT(weight)重量
G.W.(gross weight)毛重
N.W.(net weight)凈重
(customs declaration)報關單
EA(each)每個,各
W (with)具有
w/o(without)沒有
FAC(facsimile)傳真
IMP(import)進口
EXP(export)出口
MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的
MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度
M 或MED (medium)中等,中級的
M/V(merchant vessel)商船
S.S(steamship)船運
MT或M/T(metric ton)公噸
DOC (document)文件、單據
INT(international)國際的
P/L (packing list)裝箱單、明細表
INV (invoice)發票
PCT (percent)百分比
REF (reference)參考、查價
EMS (express mail special)特快傳遞
STL.(style)式樣、款式、類型
T或LTX或TX(telex)電傳
RMB(renminbi)人民幣
S/M (shipping marks)裝船標記
PR或PRC(price) 價格
PUR (purchase)購買、購貨
S/C(sales contract)銷售確認書
L/C (letter of credit)信用證
B/L (bill of lading)提單
FOB (free on board)離岸價
CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保險加運費價
GMO (genetically modified organism)轉基因組織
CAGA (compound annual growth average)年復合增長率

5、經濟領域新詞新譯

進口替代 import substitution
保障機制 safeguard mechanisms
非關稅措施 non-tariff measures
進口壟斷 import monopolies
出口管制政策 export control policy
市場准入問題 market access problems
貿易流通 trade flows
規章化的貿易體系 rules-based trading system
加速的地區輪替 accelerated regional recycling
貿易摩擦 trade frictions
貿易順差 trade surplus
貿易赤字 trade deficit
貿易額 volume of trade
貿易協定 trade agreement
經濟成分 economic sector
經濟部門 economic departments
經濟地位 economic status
經濟核算 business accounting
經濟危機 economic crisis
經濟基礎 economic base
財政赤字 financial deficit
經濟運作 economic transactions
海外投資 overseas investment
全球經濟穩定 global economic stability
外商 foreign merchants
外匯 foreign exchange
外匯兌換率 rate of exchange
外匯官價 official exchange rate
外匯管理 exchange control
外匯行情 exchange quotations
外匯交易 foreign exchange transaction
外貨 foreign goods
外銷 for sale abroad or in another part of the country
外銷產品 procts for export; articles for sale in other areas
商標 trade mark
商標注冊 trade mark registration
商場 market; bazaar
商船 merchant ship
商販 small retailer; pedlar(US peddler);vendor
商港 commercial port
商會 chamber of commerce
商界 business circles
商品 commodity; goods; merchandise
商品交換 exchange of commodities
商品流通 commodity circulation
商品糧 commodity grain
商品生產 commodity proction
商人 businessman; merchant; trader
商務 commercial affairs; business affairs
商務參贊 commercial counselor
商務參贊處 commercial counselor』s office
商業 commerce; trade; business
商業部門 commercial departments
商業區 business district
澳新緊密經濟關系協定ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement
擺脫亞洲金融危機的影響 shake off the impact of the financial crisis
幫助人才脫穎而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction
備件 spare parts
部長級會議 ministerial meeting
採取積極財政政策 proactive fiscal policy
出口創匯型/外向型產業 export-oriented instry
垂直兼並 vertical merger
倒爺 profiteer
抵免 offset
東盟自由貿易區 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area
東南亞國家聯盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations
對外項目承包 foreign project contracting
反傾銷措施 anti-mping measures against ……
防偽標志 anti-fake label
放鬆銀根 ease monetary policy
非配額產品 quota-free procts
非生產性投資 investment in non-proctive projects
風險管理/評估 risk management/ assessment
風險基金 venture capital
風險准備金 loan loss provision/ provisions of risk
崗位培訓 on-the-job training
港元的聯系匯率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar
搞活國有大中型企業 revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
工程項目 engineering project
工業增加值 instrial added value
公正合理 equitable and rational
固定資產投資 investment in the fixed assets
廣開就業門路increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way;

open up more channels of employment
規模經濟 scale economy/ economies of scale
國合企業(即國有合作社) state-owned cooperatives
國際清算 international settlement
國際收支平衡 balance of international payments/ balance of payment
國際收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
國家補貼 public subsidies
國家鼓勵項目 projects listed as encouraged by the state
國家科技創新體系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System
國家現匯結存 state foreign exchange reserves
合理引導消費 guide rational consumption
橫向兼並 horizontal merger
壞帳、呆帳、死帳bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan
貨幣市場 money market
機構臃腫 overstaffing in (government) organizations
機構重疊 organizational overlapping
技工貿結合的科技型企業scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific

and technological developmentwith instrial and trade development
季節性調價 seasonal price adjustments
既成事實 established/accomplished facts
減免債務 rece and cancel debts
建材 building materials
進口環節稅 import linkage tax
經常項目 current account
經常性的財政收入 regular revenues
竟價投標 competitive bidding轉貼
就業前培訓 pre-job training
控股公司 holding company
垃圾融資 junk financing
勞動密集性企業 labor-intensive enterprises
勞務合作 labor service cooperation
累計實現順差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus
利改稅 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
流動人口 floating population
龍頭產品 lagship proct
亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and

exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and

random levies on enterprises
慢性蕭條 chronic depression
農業技術合作 ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation
盤活存量資產 revitalize stock assets
配件 accessories
皮包公司 flying-by-night company; bogus company
平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發展的方針pursuing practical results, adopting various

waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency,

diversity andmutual development
瓶頸制約 「bottleneck」restrictions
企業的自我約束機制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises
企業技術改造 technological updating of enterprises
企業虧損補貼 subsidies to cover enterprise losses
企業所得稅 corporate income tax
千年問題、千年蟲 millennium bug
搶得先機 take the preemptive opportunities
清理、修訂 screen and modify
求同存異 overcome differences and seek common ground
商住和公益設施建設 commercial, residential and public utility construction
申報制度 reporting system; income declaration system
實行股份制 enforce stockholding system
實行國民待遇grant the national treatment to, treat foreign investors as quals to

the Chinese counterparts
市場准人的行政管理措施AAMA: Administrative Aspects of Market Access
適銷對路的產品 readily marketable procts
雙重軌制 two-tier system / double-track system
水利 water conservation
所有制形式 forms of ownership
貪圖安逸 crave comfort and pleasure
通貨緊縮 deflation
通貨膨脹 inflation
同步增長 increase in the same pace
外援方式 modality of foreign aid
無氟冰箱 freon-free refrigerator
無紙交易 paperless transaction
現代企業制度 modern corporate system
消費膨脹 inflated consumption
協議投標 negotiated bidding
信息化 informationize
形成統一、開放和競爭有序的市場establish an unified, open market with orderly competition
亞歐會議 ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting
亞太法定計量論壇 APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum
亞太工商咨詢理事會 ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council
亞太計量程序 APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program
亞太經合組織部長級會議AMM:APEC MinisteriaI Meeting
亞太經合組織經濟領導人會議AELM: APEC Economic Leaders Meeting
亞太經濟合作組織 APEC:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
亞太能源研究中心 APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center
亞太商業論壇 ABF:APEC Business Forum
亞太商業網路 APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network
亞太實驗室認可合作APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
亞太通訊與數據系統ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System
亞太信息基礎設施 APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure
亞太中小企業技術交流與培訓中心ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training

for Small and Medium Enterprise
亞洲開發銀行 ADB: Asian Development Bank
以試點的形式實行外貿權自動登記制度implement an automatic registration system of foreign

trading rights on a trial basis
營業稅 turnover tax
在鞏固公有制主體地位的同時,促進多種所有制經濟共同發展alongside fortifying the status of

the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development

of different systems of ownership
債轉股 debt-to-equity swap
中華人民共和國保護台灣同胞投資實施條例Implementation Rules of the P.R.C. on the Protection

of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan
中介服務組織 intermediary service organization
注入新的生機與活力 bring new vigor and vitality into
轉化經營機制 change the method of operation
資本項目 capital account
自1999年1月1日起實行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999
自由浮動匯率 free floating exchange rate; variable exchange rate
自主經營,自負盈虧responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses
走上良性發展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress

shipping service company 船務公司
generic procts 非商標(非專利)產品
prudent monetary policy 穩健的貨幣政策
deficit spending 超前消費
run on banks (到銀行)擠兌
domestic support to agriculture 對農業的國內支持
special bonds 特種債券
economy of abundance 富裕經濟
Animal-based protein 動物源性蛋白
al purpose exports 軍民兩用品出口
al-use goods and technology 軍民兩用產品和技術
NAFTA North American Free Trade Area北美自由貿易區
global quota 全球配額
grandfather clause 祖父條款
Animal-derived food 動物源食品
EVSL (Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)部門提前自願自由化
TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)貿易和投資自由化和便利化

MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的
MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度
M 或MED (medium)中等,中級的
M/V(merchant vessel)商船
S.S(steamship)船運
MT或M/T(metric ton)公噸
DOC (document)文件、單據
INT(international)國際的
P/L (packing list)裝箱單、明細表
INV (invoice)發票
PCT (percent)百分比
REF (reference)參考、查價
EMS (express mail special)特快傳遞
STL.(style)式樣、款式、類型
T或LTX或TX(telex)電傳
RMB(renminbi)人民幣
S/M (shipping marks)裝船標記
PR或PRC(price) 價格
PUR (purchase)購買、購貨
S/C(sales contract)銷售確認書
L/C (letter of credit)信用證
B/L (bill of lading)提單
FOB (free on board)離岸價
CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保險加運費價
GMO (genetically modified organism)轉基因組織
CAGA (compound annual growth average)年復合增長率
常見縮略:
C&F(cost&freight)成本加運費價
T/T(telegraphic transfer)電匯
D/P(document against payment)付款交單
D/A (document against acceptance)承兌交單
C.O (certificate of origin)一般原產地證
G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制
CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)紙箱
PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、個、支等
DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元
DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打
PKG(package)一包,一捆,一紮,一件等
WT(weight)重量
G.W.(gross weight)毛重
N.W.(net weight)凈重
(customs declaration)報關單
EA(each)每個,各
W (with)具有
w/o(without)沒有
FAC(facsimile)傳真
IMP(import)進口
EXP(export)出口
按保護價敞開收購糧食的政策a policy of purchasing grain without limitations at protective prices
把處理事與處理人結合起來integrate the handling of cases with the handling of violators
把有限的資金用在「刀刃上」 use our limited funds where they can be put to best use
保持經濟適度快速增長maintain an appropriate rapid economic growth
保監會the China Insurance Regulatory Commission
保證國家的長治久安guarantee China』s long-term stability
保證社會公共需要guarantee social needs
保證這些項目如期建成並發揮效益ensure that these projects are completed according to

schele and yield economic returns
避免形成倒逼機制、欲罷不能The uncompleted projects cannot drag on and on and require

excessive investment.
不合法、不合理基金和收費項目illegal and unjustifiable funds and charges
不會導致貨幣過量發行without causing overissue of currency
不進則退 no progress simply means regression
不良貸款 non- performing loans
不能搞赤字預算cannot leave a deficit in their budgets
不再經商no longer engage in trade
財政償還能力our ability to service debt
財政的承受能力financial capacity
財政監督條例the Regulations on Financial Supervision
財政日子將更加難過We will be in financial straits.
財政收入占國內生產總值的比重the ratio of revenue to GDP
財政收支基本平衡的原則a principle of maintaining a basic balance between revenue and expenditures
財政資金申請、立項、撥付、使用效果等各個環節的監督supervision over the whole process

of fund allocation from application, project determination and actual allocation to returns on investment
拆遷補償費compensation for demolition
產權劃轉和產權變動the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises
產銷銜接狀況the ratio of sales to proction
產業升級upgrade instries
長江流域的生態掩體an ecological shelter along the Yangtze River Valley
長江三峽和黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程the key water projects at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze

River and at Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River
長期國債long-term government bonds
常務委員Standing Committee member
車輛購置稅暫行條例the Interim Regulations on the Tax on Vehicle Purchases
成長型企業市場 (指二板市場)growing enterprise market (GEM)
城鄉電網改造projects for upgrading urban and rural power grids
城鎮登記失業率registered unemployment rate in cities and towns
城鎮社會保障體系 urban social security system
城鎮職工醫療保險制度改革medical insurance for urban workers
城鎮住房制度改革reform of the urban housing system
出口經營權由審批制向登記備案制過渡the transition from an examination and approval

system to a registration and recording system for the right to engage in export
出口配額export quotas
傳統產業conventional instries
創新體系an innovation system
垂直管理vertical management
從源頭上、制度上堵塞漏洞plug up loopholes in terms of their sources and systems
促進公平分配promote fair distribution of social wealth
村村通廣播電視工程project 「extend radio and TV coverage to every village」
存款准備金reserves against deposit
大部分科技力量游離於企業和市場之外a majority of scientific personnel being divorced

from enterprises and the market
大力推進糧食流通體制改革step up our efforts to promote the reform of the grain distribution system
大面積多光區光纖光譜天文望遠鏡a large sky area multi-object fiber-spectros telescope
貸款質量5級分類辦法five-category assets classification for bank loans
DXP理論 Deng Xiaoping Theory
低水平重復建設low-level rendant development
滴灌、噴灌drip irrigation and spray irrigation
抵抗全球經濟衰退 to combat the global economic slump
地方性中小金融機構存款保險制度a deposit insurance system for local small and

medium-sized financial institutions

電視會議televised meeting
調控宏觀經濟運行regulate operation of the macroeconomy
調整出口退稅adjustments in the level of export tax rebates
調整投資結構和經濟結構the restructuring of investment and the economy
堵塞漏洞plug up loopholes
對卷煙全面推行核定計稅價格徵收消費稅辦法fully levy a sales tax on cigarettes

on the basis of an authorized tax valuation
對人民高度負責的態度maintain a high sense of responsibility
對中西部地區適當傾斜appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country
奪取了抗洪搶險的偉大勝利achieve great victory in the fight against floods
發揮出最大的效益proce the best possible results
發揮最大的使用效益yield the greatest returns on investment
反對鋪張浪費combat extravagance and waste
防範和化解金融風險guard against and defuse financial risks
防範金融風險能力ability to guard against financial risks
防止「重點支出重點浪費」 prevent 「more waste in more expenditures」
非辦不可的大事important tasks which must be accomplished
非國有工業企業non-state instrial enterprises
非銀行金融機構non-bank financial institutions
費改稅改革 tax-for-fees reform
分配貨幣化distribution of money
分稅制度財政體制the revenue-sharing system
風險防範機制a risk prevention mechanism
服從全局、服務全局be subordinated to and serve the overall interests of the country
復雜多變的國內經濟環境complicated and volatile economic environment both at home and abroad
改革價格形成機制reform the price formation mechanism
干堤的修復加固任務the task of repairing and reinforcing the main dikes
干法旋窯水泥dry-process rotary kilns
敢抓敢管、不講情面 have the courage to bear their responsibilities and exercise

management no matter what others might think
高等教育「211工程」 the 「211」 Project for higher ecation
高技術產業發展規劃 plans for the development of high-tech instries
高技術產業化 apply high technology to proction
高技術產業化示範工程 high-tech model projects to demonstrate their commercial viability
高舉DXP理論偉大旗幟,全面貫徹'三個代表'重要思想hold high the banner of

Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of 'Three Represents'
高清晰度電視功能樣機 functional prototype of high definition TV
個人所得稅法 the Law on Personal Income Tax
個體經濟、私營經濟 self-employed and private businesses
各地區經濟發展的客觀需要 the needs of the economic development of different regions
各級各類教育 all forms of ecation at all levels
各種「小金庫」屢禁不止 failures to prohibit unauthorized departmental coffers repeatedly
各種偷稅、騙稅和逃稅行為 all acts of tax evasion and tax fraud
工程監理制 project supervision system
工程質量事故 accidents resulting from poor quality of projects
工業增加值 instrial added value
公開市場操作 open-market operations
共建、調整、合作、合並 a program of joint development, adjustment, cooperation and mergers
購買力 purchasing power
鼓勵兼並 encourage mergers
關心群眾疾苦 help alleviate their hardships
規范管理 standardized administration
規范化的財政管理 standardized financial management
規范破產 standardize bankruptcy proceres
規范稅制 standardize the tax system
國際公認 internationally recognized
國際通行的吸引外資方式 internationally accepted methods of absorbing foreign investment
國家財政包攬過多 The state finance takes on too much financial burden.
國家發展計劃委員會the State Development Planning Commission
國家確定的重點領域投資 investment in the key areas designated by the state
國家稅源的大量流失 great loss of state revenue
國家重點科研項目 national key scientific research projects

國庫券 treasury bonds
國民經濟各方面 all sectors of the national economy
國民生產總值 gross national proct (GNP)
國內短缺原材料和資源性產品 raw and semi-finished materials and resource procts

which are in short supply in China
國有獨資商業銀行 wholly state-funded commercial bank
國有企業改革reform of state-owned enterprises
國有企業和集體企業資本金統計報告制度 a system for reporting statistics on the

capital funds of state-owned and collectively-owned enterprises
國有企業重組 regroup SOEs
國有商業銀行一級法人管理 management of the state-owned commercial banks with only

their head offices as their legal persons
國有資產管理、監督和營運機制 management, supervision and operation of state-owned assets
國有資源有償使用 paid use of state-owned resources
國債資金 the capital obtained from issuance of government bonds
過剩的生產能力 excessive proction capacity
海峽兩岸關系 cross-Strait relations
合同管理制 contract management system
黑市交易 black market transaction in foreign exchanges
很多上海企業湧向西部,掀起了去西部的淘金熱。 Many enterprises of Shanghai go

on a 'gold-rush' spree in the western parts of China.
宏觀調控目標 macro-control targets
宏觀經濟預期目標 macroeconomic targets
會計法 the Accounting Law
會計信息質量抽查公告制度 the system for publicizing the results of random

inspections for the quality of accounting information
積極的財政政策 a proactive fiscal policy
基本養老保險省級統籌 unified basic old-age insurance at the provincial level
基層監督grass-roots supervision
基礎設施建設 construction of infrastructural facilities
緝私 suppress smuggling
稽察特派員 special inspectors
及時、足額發放 timely and full funding of pension
急需安排的重點支出 urgently needed expenditures for key construction projects
擠占、挪用財政投資 misappropriation or diversion of financial investment
技術密集型產業 technology-intensive instries
加大處罰力度 severely punish those who violate the law and discipline
加大宏觀調控力度 tighten macro-control
加大轉移支付力度 increase tr

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