侵權法法律英語

1、哪位有美國法法條（中英文）

Law of the United States
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The law of the United States was originally largely derived from the common law system of English law, which was in force at the time of the Revolutionary War.[1] However, the supreme law of the land is the United States Constitution and, under the Constitution's Supremacy Clause, laws enacted by Congress and treaties to which the U.S. is a party. These form the basis for federal laws under the federal constitution in the United States, circumscribing the boundaries of the jurisdiction of federal law and the laws in the fifty U.S. states and in the territories.

Contents [hide]
1 General overview
1.1 Sources of law
1.2 American common law
2 Federal law
3 State law
3.1 Criminal law
3.2 Criminal procere
3.3 Civil procere
3.4 Contract law
3.5 Tort law
3.6 Attempts at "uniform" laws
4 Local law
5 Odd exceptions
6 See also
6.1 Lists
7 References
8 Further reading
9 External links

美國法律
維基百科，自由的百科全書
美國法律源自美國獨立戰爭時期的英國普通法體系，只是在最高權力條款規定下，美國憲法、國會制定的其他法律和美國參與的國際條約是國家的最高法律。這些文件組成了聯邦制下聯邦法律的基礎，確定了聯邦、五十個州與海外領地的法律許可權。

目錄 [隱藏]
1 總覽
1.1 法律淵源
1.2 美國普通法
2 聯邦法律
3 州法
3.1 刑法
3.2 侵權法
3.3 「統一」法律的嘗試
4 地方法
5 稀奇古怪的例外
6 參見
6.1 列表
7 外部鏈接
8 注釋

註：百度不允許加維基百科的網址，你自己去查一下好了，上面是部分內容。

2、ty of care在法律中什麼意思~

ty of care 翻譯成「注意義務」比較合適，結合侵權法的理論，可以把ty of care 理解為因為行為人主觀上的疏忽，而未盡到相應的注意義務，而這個注意義務的要求因為行為人為專業人士，所以要高於一般人。

在tort law(侵權法)中，而negligence的含義是疏忽、怠慢，這個字很多時用在專業人士身上，主要針對專業人士並沒有根據他們的專業操守、行為，而作出適當的做法，至使他們的客戶因此而蒙受損失。

英國法中侵權責任以「Negligence」及「tyofcare」為核心，因此「英國法大可以放心的在過失侵權范圍內將純粹經濟損失定義為一切非因物的損壞引起的損失，因為由此而導致的法律保護之漏洞可以通過其他侵權行為法的規定加以彌補。

各國對純粹經濟損失的討論總是放在侵權法體系中進行的。由於英美法系與大陸法系侵權法構築的基礎不同，且即便是在大陸法系內部各國間侵權法理論也存在差異，因此雖然各國都在使用「純粹經濟損失」這一名詞，但對純粹經濟損失這一概念的內涵及其所包含的外延的認識上均有差異。

(2)侵權法法律英語擴展資料：

對純粹經濟損失作如下定義：

非因絕對權之侵害，而由其他原因致使的單純經濟上的不利益。因此在該定義下，非存在違約責任與侵權責任競合情況下的違約責任將作為純粹經濟損失樣態之一種在下文予以討論。而對於精神損害賠償的問題將被排除在純粹經濟損失的范圍而不予討論。

因為精神損害本身難謂是一種純粹經濟損失，對其賠償是因施害人之故被害人精神受到創傷，而責令施害人用金錢在某種程度上對受害人予以撫慰，或是責令施害人對受害人在精神受創傷之際無法正常工作、生活而遭受到的經濟損失進行賠償。前者撫慰不是一種對純粹經濟損失的賠償自不待言，而後者則屬於一種嗣後損失（consequentialloss，間接損失、後續性損失）。

3、法律英語翻譯。急！

American tort law of strict liability from the United Kingdom, has now become the mainland legal scholars often use the concept. European countries have been integrated into the principles of tort law system of Liability. In recent years, the scope of strict liability for the widening trend. Strict liability is based on the absolute obligation of security breach, although when it is done to the most careful of people's attention, but any damage caused by their actions and take responsibility. Defense against strict liability is very limited, reasonable care not among them. Strict liability for abnormally dangerous most frequent activity or proct liability cases.
The essential characteristics of strict liability
(A) the fault of the non-strict liability
Strict liability is undoubtedly the responsibility of following the fault which occurred after a new milestone. It is the advent of the fault is to determine the factors responsible is no longer the ultimate basis for liability, which is concive to protecting the innocent victims and vulnerable groups.
(B) the risk of strict liability
Looking at national tort law, strict liability and risk are inevitably linked. German civil law countries, said strict liability for hazardous ty. Some scholars would risk liability and strict liability common law equivalent. Similarly in France the use of a dangerous activity as the basis of strict liability. [20] but in fact Anglo-American tort law, strict liability apply to animals in addition to causing the infringement, workers compensation, proct liability, the most unusual is for harm caused by hazardous activities.
(C) Strict Liability of
Offenders in their fault liability for damage arising in, the reason is because the liability of the perpetrator can be a moral disapproval of. However, the perpetrator of strict liability without fault, will still be liable, the attribution of the basis for intriguing. The western half of the 20th century's most influential jurists of Pond from the maintenance of social security obligations generally off, demonstrates the rationality of strict liability. He believes that since the late 19th century, the legal interests of the community rather than focus on the protection of personal interests.
(D) strict liability causality
Responsibility for the fault is the fault element of the final decision is to determine whether the establishment of the key fault liability. In the composition of the elements of strict liability, regardless of whether the offender's fault. Therefore, the causal relationship has more significance, it is the ultimate constituent elements of strict liability element. Strict liability in the causation and damage are only two elements, namely, proof of causation by the plaintiff as long as the damage to these two factors and can get relief.
(E) of strict liability Juzheng
Strict liability is based on the absolute security breach of its obligations, regardless of whether the defendant to do the ty of care to the most cautious, as long as it should be responsible for the damage occurred, if the defendant can not be reasonable to defense (and defense is very limited), you can not remove responsibility, that is part of the plaintiff's burden of proof shifted to the defendant, the plaintiff only to prove causation and damage had been sufficient.
(F) defense of strict liability in the Restrictive
1, the third behavior, animal behavior and the forces of nature cause damage can not be the defenses.
2, the victim can not be the fault of defense.
3, the victims of people, things and animals, abnormal sensitivity can be used as defense.
4, the performance of public ties as defense.
Comment on the strict liability
(A) availability: American tort law is rooted in the philosophy of pragmatism in the soil, advocating people-centered, knowledge and human experience claims can not be separated, emphasizing the unity of theory and practice. On this basis, the case law system is the empirical wisdom of judges and logical reasoning with the proct. The strict liability from the case law through evolution, widening the scope of its application, this fact itself proves the rule dynamic and practical.
(B) Transcendence: whether scholars have the responsibility of strict liability is equivalent to what different opinions, but no doubt that it goes beyond the French law "presumption of fault liability" and the German law, "dangerous ty," and broke through to abstract known for speculative and logically coherent system of civil law tort theory of barriers to a unified system to a al responsibility principle or the principle of diversity attributable to system development, and thus the world had a profound influence legislation.
(C) justice: perpetrators and victims of strict liability emphasized to achieve a balance of interests, reflecting the protection of the weak instead of the new concept of equal protection, and to achieve substantial justice. This is in the field of proct liability and workers compensation in particular stands out.
要懸賞分呀！

4、法律英語翻譯

(a) theory constitutes infringement
1 illegal. A tort is a violation of the provisions of the law of obligations, infringe other's person right and property rights.
2 facts of damage. Objective there is the fact that the damage. The damage isrefers to the behavior by others property damage and mental damage. Damageis the objective consequence of illegal acts.
3 causality. That is to say, the implementation of a behavior is e to the damage caused by the fact that result.
4 the actor has subjective fault. Fault is intentional and negligent according to its type. But as long as the actor has fault subjectively, whether intentional or negligent, should bear the responsibility for compensation.
(two) influence of WTO on Chinese international trade legal system
After China's accession to the WTO, must be unified on trade policy, laws and regulations promulgated by the central government.
First of all, the local government institutions to the popularization of WTO and China's entry into the WTO legal knowledge, grasp the overall national policy of opening to the outside world, especially with the trade of import and export goodsand the opening of the service instry related laws and regulations, grasp the general direction.
Secondly, the local government should according to the relevant policies of theregion's central economic policy, trade policy and instrial policy, can not be contrary to WTO rules and our commitment to WTO.
Some of the more common law, especially in international economic law. Allpeople's Congress passed, China signed or acceded to the treaty will come into force in china.

5、法律英語|涉外律師常用詞彙1600+合集8

法律英語詞彙大全

婚姻、家庭、繼承、收養marriage,family,inheritanadoption

婚姻法 marital law;marriage law

包辦婚姻 arranged marriage

財產分割 partition;dismemberment of property

重婚 bigamy

獨生子女 only child

法律婚 legal marriage

非婚生子女 illegitimate child

夫妻共同財產community property

夫妻關系 conjugal relationship

夫妻分居 divorce a mensa et thoro;divorce from bedand board

復婚 resumption of marriage

情感裂破 incompatibility婚

後財產公證 notarization of postnuptial properties

姻婚登記 marriage registration

ration

婚生子女 ligitimate child

中華人民共和國專利局 Patent Office of the People'Republic of China

商標國際注冊 international registration of trademark

商品商標 commodity trademark

服務商標 service trademark

馳名商標 reputed trademark

廣告商標 advertisement trademark

近似商標 similar trademark

商標評審委員會 trade review and appraisal board

商標審查 trademark examination

商標侵權 trademark infringement

商標注冊registered trademark

商標公告 trademark gazette

注冊商標使用許可 licensing of registered trademark

注冊商標轉讓 assignment of registered trademark

商標使用許可協議 trademark licensing agreement

商標事務所 trademark office

商標代理 trademark agency_

創造性creativity

實用性practicability

發明創造 invention and creation

實用新型 utility model

外觀設計 design;instrial design

發明權right of invention

發現權right of discovery

專利申請 patent application

專利異銷塵議objection to a patent

專利公告 patent gazette

專利續展費 renewal fee of patent

專利許可協議 patent licensing agreement

技術訣竅 know-how

專有技術know-how

專利證書certificate of patent

專利事務所 patent office

專利代理patent agency

商標權 trademark right

使用收益分攜斗享權right to share usufruct

利用權right to make use of

獲得報酬權right to get payment

重播權 right of rebroadcasting

錄制權 right of fixation

機械復制權 right of mechanograph;right ofmechanical reproction

著作鄰接權 neighboring right of right

剽竊 plagiary;plagiarism

盜版 pirate

盜版VCD pirated VCD

偽造 forge

工業產權 instrial property

專利權patent right

優先權日 priority date

申請在先原則 prior application rule

使用在先 priority of use

新穎性 novelty

優先權原則a right of priority doctrine

自動保虧隱禪護原則doctrine of automatic protection

特許權使用費 royalties

智力成果intellectual property

著作權 right

版權right

著作權人right owner

創作 creation

作品 opus;proct;work

著作人格權 right of personality of right

發表權right of publication

署名權 right of authorship;right of paternity

修改權 right of modification;right of revision

完整性保持權 right to maintain integrity

不可侵犯權 inviolability

收回權 right of recall;right of retrieval

自費出版 publish a book at the author's own expense

著作財產權 property right in work

押金 deposit;foregift

預付款 advanced payment

定金 earnest money;deposit

違約金 liquidated damages

法定違約金 liquidated damages by law

約定違約金 liquidated damages by agreement

債的履行 performance of obligation

實際履行原則 doctrine of specific performance

情事變更原則 doctrine of change of circumstances

不當履行 misfeasance

清償 discharge;satisfaction

提存 debtor' s submission of the subject matter ofobligation to competent authority

抵銷 setoff

知識產權 intellectual property

知識產權國際保護 international protection ofintellectual property

國民待遇原則 doctrine of national treatment

精神損害 moral/mental/spiritual damage

醫葯費 hospital treatment expense

醫療費medical charge

撫恤金 pension

慰問金 consolation money

產品瑕疵 defect of proct

不當得利 unjust enrichment

無因管理 voluntary service

債的擔保 guarantee of obligation

財產擔保 property guarantee

信用擔保 credit guarantee

讓與擔保 alienation guarantee

保證 guaranty

明示保證 express guaranty

默示保證 implied guaranty

保證人 guarantor

保證合同contract of guaranty/suretyship

保證金 guaranty bond;security deposit

債務的免除 exemption of debt

債的分類 obligatio;obligation

法定之債 legal obligation

任意之債voluntary obligation

簡單之債simple obligation

選擇之債 alternative obligation

主債prime/principal obligation

從債accessory obligation

單一之債 single obligation

按份之債 several obligation

連帶之債joint obligation

特定之債 certain obligation

種類之債 indefinite obligation

合同之債 contractual obligation

侵權行為之債 tort obligation

損害賠償之債obligation of compensation for injury;obligation of damages

人身損害 damage to person