t1網店版測試題學習
1、人教版初三上冊語文第一單元測試試題及答案
隨著語文考試的口號打響,你做好應戰的准備了嗎?這份設計良好的試題卷將會有效的去檢測出你的學習情況。以下是由我收集整理的人教版初三上冊語文第一單元測試試題,希望能夠幫助到你!
人教版初三上冊語文第一單元測試試題
一、語文知識及運用(12分)
1.下列字形和加點字注音全部正確的一項是( ) (2分)
A.菜畦(wā) 醞釀 忍俊不禁(jīn) 原弛蠟象
B.澄清(chénɡ) 迸濺 惟妙惟肖(xiāo) 怨天憂人
C.地殼(ké) 綴學 中流砥柱(dǐ) 水波粼粼
D.招徠(lái) 瑣屑 銷聲匿跡(nì) 津津有味
2.下列句中加點詞語使用正確的一項是( ) (2分)
A.過不一會兒,暴風雨就歇斯底里地開始了,頓時,天昏地暗,彷彿世界已到了末日。
B.她總是對人們微笑著,總是心急如焚地想對人民有所貢獻。
C.2009年11月15日,在新加坡舉行的亞太經濟合作組織第十七次領導人非正式會議圓滿收場。
D.站在景山的高處望故宮,重重殿宇,層層樓閣,道道宮牆,錯綜復雜,而井然有序。
3.下列句子沒有語病的一項是( ) (2分)
A.為了紀念建黨九十周年,全國上下掀起了高唱紅歌的熱潮。
B.今年以來,全國公安機關進一步開展嚴打危害食品安全犯罪。
C.童話《皇帝的新裝》的作者是聞名世界的丹麥作家安徒生的作品。
D.為了避免道路交通不擁堵,各地紛紛出台交通管理新措施。
4.下列句子順序正確的一項是( ) (2分)
①種種跡象都在警告人類,碳排放量若不能得到有效控制,人類賴以生存的環境不僅無法維持,更將繼續惡化。
②遏止這一趨勢繼續發展的有效途徑,就是從我們每個人做起,節能減排,適應低碳生活。
③這絕非危言聳聽。
④人類不良的生活習慣和現代化的生活方式,造成了大氣中二氧化碳含量增多、臭氧層受到嚴重破壞、全球氣候變暖及溫室效應等。
⑤科學研究表明,氣候變暖將導致地球兩極冰蓋融化,海平面上升的速度也將快於預期。 A.④①⑤③② B.④①③⑤② c.①③④⑤② D.①②④⑤③
5.下列句式變換錯誤的一項是( ) (2分)
A.這件事十分清楚。(變反問句:這件事不是十分清楚嗎?)
B.經過努力.這些問題是容易解決的。(變否定句:經過努力,這些問題是不容易解決的。)
C.證券期貨監管中產生的信用信息將被有關部門納入徵信平台系統。(改主動句:有關部門將證券期貨監管中產生的信用信息納入徵信平台系統。)
D.多麼委婉清麗啊,這琴聲!(改常式句:這琴聲是多麼委婉清麗啊!)
6. 為下面這則消息擬寫的標題最恰當的一項是( ) (2分)
新華社報道:中國“神舟十號”飛船於北京時間2013年6月11日17時38分成功發射升空;飛行乘組由男航天員聶海勝、張曉光和女航天員王亞平組成,聶海勝擔任指令長。
飛船入軌後,將按照預定程序,先後與天宮一號進行1次自動交會對接和1次航天員手控交會對接。組合體飛行期間,航天員進駐天宮一號,並開展航天醫學實驗、技術試驗及太空授課活動。完成組合體飛行後,飛船撤離並返回著陸場,天宮一號轉至長期運營軌道。
A. 神舟十號載人飛船定於北京時間6月11日17時38分成功發射。
B. 神舟十號飛行乘組由男航天員聶海勝、張曉光和女航天員王亞平組成。
C. 神舟十號將驗證交會對接等技術並開展相關試驗和太空授課活動。
D. 神舟十號於6月11日發射升空,完成任務後,將撤離並返回著陸場。
二、古詩文閱讀和積累(22分)
(一)閱讀下面古詩,完成第7-8題。(4分)
訴衷情
陸游
當年萬里覓封侯,匹馬戍梁州。關河夢斷何處,塵暗舊貂裘。
胡未滅,鬢先秋,淚空流。此生誰料,心在天山,身老滄洲。
7.對下列詞語理解不正確的一項是( ) (2分)
A.“ 封侯”指通過建立戰功,而獲得皇上的提拔重用。
B. “關河”在詞中是指險要的關塞。
C. “胡未滅”中,“胡”是為什麼的意思。
D. “鬢先秋” 指雙鬢都像秋天的落葉一樣凋零了,此處引申為年老衰殘。
8.下列對本詞內容理解不準確的一項是( ) (2分)
A.上片開頭兩句,詞人再現了往日壯志凌雲,奔赴抗敵前線的勃勃英姿。“
B.上片三四兩句,寫陸游就被調離,一個“暗”字將歲月的流逝,人事的消磨,化作灰塵堆積之暗淡畫面,心情飽含惆悵。。
C.下片頭三句:殘虜未掃,兩鬢已蒼;沉思往事,流露出壯志難酬沉痛的感情。
D.下片末兩句:先抑後揚,抒發了詞人雖有雄心壯志,卻只能閑居家鄉的無奈之情。
(二)閱讀下面文言文,完成第9-13題。(10分)
東坡詩文,落筆輒為人所傳誦。每一篇到,歐陽公①為終日喜,前後類如此。一日與棐②論文及坡,公嘆曰:“汝記吾言,三十年後,世上人更不道著我③也!”崇寧、大觀④間,海外詩⑤盛行,後生不復有言歐公者。是時朝廷雖嘗禁止,賞錢增至八十萬,禁愈嚴而傳愈多,往往以多相誇。士大夫不能誦坡詩,便自覺氣索⑥,而人或謂之不韻⑦。(選自《江西古文精華叢書 筆記卷》
[注釋:①歐陽公:指歐陽修。②棐(fěi):歐陽修的兒子歐陽棐。③更不道著我:再也不談論我,不傳誦我的名聲了。④崇寧、大觀:宋徽宗年號。⑤海外詩:指蘇軾被貶海南時所作的詩。⑥氣索:氣短。⑦不韻:不雅。]
9. 下面的句子朗讀節奏劃分正確的一項是( ) (2分)
A.落筆輒為人/ 所傳誦
B.落筆/ 輒為人所傳誦
C.落筆輒/ 為人所傳誦
D.落筆輒為人所/ 傳誦
10.解釋文中加點詞。 (2分)
(1)類( ) (2)是( )
11.說說下面句子的意思。 (2分)
士大夫不能誦坡詩,便自覺氣索。
12.你怎樣理解“汝記吾言,三十年後,世上人更不道著我也!”這句話的含義。(2分)
13.文段表現蘇軾詩文的成就,在寫法上有怎樣的特點? (2分)
(三)古詩文積累。(8分)
14.填補下列名句的空缺處或按要求填空。(每空1分)
(1)雞聲茅店月,______________ 。
(2) ______________,背灼炎天光。
(3)今夜偏知春氣暖,______________ 。
(4) ______________,只有香如故。
(5)《沁園春 雪》中由寫景過渡到議論抒情的詩句是:______________,______________。
(6)《賣炭翁》中“可憐身上衣正單,心憂炭賤願天寒”,寫的是賣炭老人為衣食所迫而產生的矛盾心理。《觀刈麥》中的同樣描寫勞動人民這種心理的詩句是:“______________,______________。”
三、現代文閱讀(30分)
(一)閱讀下文,完成第15-18題。(17分)
蕭蕭池塘暮
最早知道“池塘”二字為何含義,源於一副殘對:煙鎖池塘柳。在老家陳坊,池塘都叫塘,每一口塘都有一個朗朗上口的名字:鍋底塘、門口塘、養魚塘、蓮花塘、青山塘……A它就像是村裡人共有的孩子,每一聲對塘的呼喚,經風吹都能傳到塘的耳朵里。B水草輕搖,青蛙鳴叫,蜻蜓風舞,燕子貼水,波光盪漾,都是池塘的應答。
和故鄉的其他風物一樣,池塘是極通人性的,年年歲歲見證著村人的喜憂。
“池塘生春草,園柳變鳴禽。”一陣村風暖,池塘岸邊各色水草倒掛而長,一根根親水而去,猶如一串串清脆玉潤的珠簾,將蓄滿春水的池塘裝飾得如夢如幻。蓄積了一冬的力氣,婦女們挽起衣袖,在抽枝長葉的青柳下,浣紗洗衣。池塘中央,開始脫毛的水鴨在和煦的陽光下暢游,盪起層層漣漪。鴨兒不時地“呱呱”亂叫,聲音在池塘上空回盪。遠處聆聽,像是柳樹深處發出來似的,訇訇然,如樂一般美妙。“春江水暖鴨先知”,那一聲聲呱啼,應是報春的訊息吧!最熱鬧的要數夜裡,無數青蛙齊鳴,叫醒暗夜,那是臨產前的陣痛,更是即將身為父母的幸福歡唱。青蛙鳴春,是江南池塘不朽的勝景。
夏日的池塘是孩子們的世界。太陽還在半山腰,孩子們就在池塘里玩耍了。在岸上一個猛扎,靜靜的池塘便濺起燦爛的水花。孩子們排成隊列,挨個兒跳水,珠圓白嫩的顆顆水滴飛入濃密的柳蔭里,打得青葉脆響,像是一場急雨。孩子們玩膩了,就在厚厚的泥層里摸螺螄,在水草里抓魚。夜幕降臨,他們用舊衣服一裹,滿載而歸。
農人在月滿中天時分才收工,鑽入池塘,洗去一天的塵與汗,洗去一天的疲勞。人在水裡,話農桑,談天氣,是再愜意不過的事了。池塘在一撥又一撥人的折騰下,泥沙翻湧,渾黃濁黑。經過一夜的沉澱,它一早又澄澈清冽,一眼就看得見水裡的游魚,厚軟的肥泥,以及泥上的走蚌和挪動的螺螄。池塘靜默、博大,容納故鄉人身上所有的灰土污垢,而它自己永遠是碧澄如鏡。
秋來水瘦,池塘花容失色,只剩寥寥一些殘水,像是哭幹了眼淚的小婦人的杏眼。但它依然接納萬物,吐故納新,潔凈如初。農人依然來塘里洗澡,一天勝過一天地喊:“啊,水好涼呀!”故鄉的秋天,在這一聲聲水涼的叫喊中,悄悄地不為人知地到來。水涼好個秋。
冬天,村裡以魚鬧年,以祈年年有餘。每到年終,我們村前村後的池塘都要抽放積蓄了一年的水。一群人赤足在冰冷的泥中捉魚,笑聲在空曠遼遠的上空久久回盪。他們不怕冷,俗話說,魚頭上藏了三點火!見了冒火的魚,還有誰怕寒冷呢?一筐又一筐的肥魚小蝦壯螺螄從塘里往岸上挑,笑聲隨之在岸上塘里一陣一陣炸響。
池塘鮮活了四季,更鮮活在所有子民的記憶里。而今,再尋如此池塘,也許只有在夢里吧!歲月在風里蕭蕭如秋木,池塘在現代的作用下,蕭蕭至遲暮。
回到陳坊,池塘觸目驚心:鍋底塘已被人填平,在上面蓋了兩層樓房,粗糲的土磚和硬冷的水泥在綠樹旁猙獰著;門口塘已被淤泥壅塞,深處沒不了8歲小孩,跳水已是不可能了,及至深秋,不用抽放,水就只剩一線了;養魚塘里沒有魚也沒有水,長滿肥美雜草,牛可以在上面行走了;蓮花塘深居田畈①一側,早已沒有了蓮花,還算清澈的殘水裡,漂浮著各式各樣的塑料袋、農葯瓶,難以讓目光停留半秒;青山塘已不存在,被房子取代了……
我固執地認為,故鄉年年難逃的水患與池塘遲暮有關。如果每年有人罱塘②,如果池塘還鮮活勁道,雨水可以蓄積在裡面,何以在地上泛濫成災?池塘消退,洗澡成了村人的難題,乾旱已是農田的家常便飯,青蛙不再,垂柳作古,水鴨隱退……
與此一起消失的還有田園牧歌,以及讓人無法釋懷的古典鄉村。
“半畝方塘一鑒開,天光雲影共徘徊。問渠那得清如許,為有源頭活水來。”下一代再來讀這首古詩,必得花半天時間來查閱關於“池塘”的注釋。“煙鎖池塘柳”的殘對,也許真的成了空前絕後、無人能對的絕聯了。
今天已沒有幾個人見過池塘的真面目,不久的將來,池塘可能就只存活於詞典里,在紙間寂寞地度過它荒涼的來世今生。池塘漸入遲暮,走上了一條不歸路。
除了記憶和夢,我們還能到哪兒與池塘見上一面呢?
(陳志宏/文,有刪改。)
【注釋】①田畈(fàn):田地。②罱(lǎn)塘:意思是用農具將塘里的淤泥、雜草等清理出來。
15.本文作者按照____ _的順序寫出了多年以前故鄉池塘 __ __ _的特點。(4分)
16. 作者曾說“懷著痛苦的心情”來寫池塘,面對遲暮的池塘,作者有哪幾方面的“痛苦”? (6分)
17. 本文語言形象優美,試對A、B兩處畫線句子加以賞析。 (4分)
A句
B句
18.作者憶過去的池塘,看今天的“池塘”,想未來的“池塘”,是為了喚醒我們關注哪些問題? (3分)
(二)閱讀下文,完成第19-22題。(13分)
微 藻一一可循環的“綠色油田”
①由於石油資源的逐漸減少乃至最終枯竭,全世界將面臨嚴重的能源危機,因此,世界各國都在積極尋找能夠替代石油產品的可再生能源,其中,生物柴油就是一種重要的生物能源。提起生物柴油的原料,我們可能會想到油菜和大豆,用它們“體內”的油脂加工而成的生物柴油,能有效降低碳排放。然而,這兩種作物的培育周期較長,佔用農田較多,會產生“與人爭糧,與糧爭地”問題,從而導致“解決了能源危機,卻出現糧食危機”的尷尬結果。此時,微藻進入了科學家們的視線。
②微藻是一種古老的低等植物,廣泛地分布在海洋、淡水湖泊等水域,種類繁多。微藻可直接利用陽光、二氧化碳和含氮、磷等元素的簡單營養物質快速生長,並在細胞內合成大量油脂。因此,微藻為生物柴油生產提供了新的油脂資源。
③與大豆、油菜和麻風樹等油料植物相比,微藻的生長周期短,從初生到可以制油僅需一個星期左右,而大豆等油料植物一般需要幾個月。此外,微藻的含油量高,油脂產率高,單位面積產油量是大豆的數百倍,每公頃可年產幾萬升生物柴油。微藻還不會佔用耕地,利用灘塗、鹽鹼地、荒漠等,以及海水、荒漠地區的地下水等,就可以大規模地開發“微藻油田”,不會與農作物爭地、爭水。
④微藻在培養過程中還可固定大量二氧化碳,因此,利用微藻製造生物柴油能大量減少二氧化碳排放。據計算,每培養1噸微藻,需要消耗約2噸二氧化碳。此外,微藻在光自養培養過程中可利用廢水中的氮、磷等營養成分,從而降低水體的富營養化,因此,微藻還能用於凈化工廠排放的廢水和城市生活污水。
⑤現在,我國已啟動了微藻能源方面的首個973項目“微藻能源規模化制備的科學基礎”。該項目有望在5年時間內開發出一個“微藻資源庫”,提供適合在我國不同地方、不同氣候條件下生長的藻株。今後,各地在建設“徵藻油田”時,就可在資源庫中挑選合適的微藻品種。該項目還將深入研究微藻產品的機理,力爭提高微藻產油的效率,降低它的成本。此外,該項目還將通過對光生物反應器、培養工藝、採收、油脂加工及藻細胞綜合利用的研究,建立一套中試系統,全面評估微藻產油的技術指標、經濟指標和環境指標,大力推動我國微藻能源的產業化進程。
19.第②段除了指出微藻是古老的低等植物外,還介紹了微藻哪四個特點? (2分)
20.第③段主要運用了哪兩種說明方法? 分別有什麼好處? (4分)
21.我國“微藻能源規模化制備的科學基礎”研究項目,要解決哪些問題? (3分)
22.從全文看,為什麼說微藻能源是“可循環”的、“綠色”的? (4分)
四、綜合性學習與寫作(56分)
23.仔細觀察下面這幅漫畫,回答問題。(共6分)
(1)用說明性語言簡要介紹畫圖的內容。(2分)
(2)請談談你對“一本好書,一生財富”的認識。(2分)
(3)請你向你的同學推薦一本你讀過的好書,並簡要說明推薦理由。(2分)
24.作文(50分)
“蛟龍”探海的喜悅是否喚醒了你沉睡的夢想?“天宮”精彩的課堂是否激起了你內心的渴望?是是非非的生活帶給你的是失落還是自豪?起起落落的名次帶給你的是沉痛還是堅強?平平淡淡的日子連綴起心中的守望?風風雨雨的心思編織著同一個夢想?讓我們用心去體驗生活,用筆去表達感悟吧。
請以“為了心中的 ”為題,寫一篇不少於600字的記敘文。
要求:①把題目補充完整,並將題目抄寫在作文格的第一行;②貼近生活,言之有物;
③認真書寫,力求工整、美觀;④文章不得出現真實的校名、姓名。
人教版初三上冊語文第一單元測試試題答案
1. D 2.A 3.A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7.C 8.D 9.B
10.(1)像 (2)這 (意思准確的其它答案均給分)
11.士大夫沒(熟)讀過蘇東坡詩文的,便覺得沒面子(氣短)。(視意思和語言酌情給分)
12.表現歐陽修對蘇東坡的賞識,認為蘇東坡的文學成就和名聲將超過自己。
13.文段主要從側面來表現蘇東坡的成就。(答對意思即可給分。)
14.(1)人跡板橋霜
(2)足蒸暑土氣
(3)蟲聲新透綠窗紗
(4)零落成泥碾作塵,
(5)江山如此多嬌,引無數英雄競折腰
(6)力盡不知熱,但惜夏日長
15.第一空:季節(或時間,或四季,或春夏秋冬)(2分)
第二空:鮮活(或充滿活力,或充滿快樂)(2分)
16.答案要點:(每點2分)
(1)面對池塘的遲暮,作者感到生態的惡化。
(2)面對池塘的遲暮,作者感到田園牧歌式的生活永遠失去了。
(3)面對池塘的遲暮,作者感到古典鄉村之美永遠逝去了。
17. A句:通過擬人的修辭手法,形象生動地寫出了池塘具有靈性、充滿活力的特點,表明了池塘與故人生活密切相關,表達了作者對池塘的喜愛之情。(2分)
B句:用排比的修辭手法,展現了池塘的動態美,突出它鮮活而有靈性的特點,表達了作者對池塘的喜愛之情。(2分)
18.答案要點:(每點1分)
(1)關注環境問題,提醒我們保護好生存的家園。
(2)關注保護美好事物的問題,提醒我們保護好曾經給我們帶來美好的事物。
(3)關注發展和傳承的問題,提醒我們處理好二者之間的關系。
19.分布廣泛,種類繁多,生長快速,富含油脂。 (2分)
20.作比較,列數字。作比較使微藻的優點更突出,列數字使說明更准確,增強了文章的科學性。 (4分)
21.① 提供適合在我國不同地方、不同氣候條件下生長的藻株;② 深入研究微藻產品的機理,提高產油的效率,降低成本;③ 綜合利用研究,建立一套中試系統。(3分)
22. ① 微藻的生長周期短,油脂產率高,不會與農作物爭地、爭水。② 培養微藻可以固定大量二氧化碳,減少二氧化碳排放。降低水體的富營養化,還可以凈化廢水和污水。 (4分)
23. (6分)
(1)示例:畫面的主體是一本打開的書,書的封面寫有“一本好書”字樣,封底寫有“一生財富”字樣。書的下面露出三雙腳,分別代表成年男子、成年女子和一個孩子,他們共同閱讀這本書。(2分)(用說明性語言,內容全面,順序合理,即可得分)
(2)示例:一本好書能給人有益的知識,擁有知識就擁有了一生享用不盡的財富。(2分)(能點明“好書”與“財富”的關系,言之成理即可)
(3)略(2分)
24.按中考要求。(50分)
看了人教版初三上冊語文第一單元測試試題及答案的人還看:
1. 初中語文閱讀試題及答案
2. 初中語文中考試卷
3. 2016中考語文模擬試題
4. 初一語文閱讀理解試題及答案
2、牛津版英語八年級上冊綜合測試題
牛津版英語八年級上冊綜合測試題
導語:做題是檢驗學習效果的最好方式,下面是我提供的一套牛津版英語八年級上冊綜合測試題,歡迎大家一起檢驗學習成果。
一.單項選擇
1. ---Would you like _______ more soup? ----Just _____, please.
A. any, little B. some, a little C. any, a few D some, few
2. Is there ____________ on today’s newspaper?
A. something interesting B. interesting something
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
3. ___________people lost their life because of the earthquake.
A. 500 hundreds B. 500 hundred of C. 500 hundreds of D. 500 hundred
4. Today is Tom’s _________birthday. So he looks very happy.
A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth D. the twelfth
5. Beijing is one of ________ in China.
A. most beautiful cities B. much beautiful cities
C. more beautiful cities D. the most beautiful cities
6. Kelly prefers Chinese to history. She thinks Chinese is much _______.
A. more useful B. useful C. the most useful D. most useful
7. The Whites throw away as ________ the Blacks.
A. many paper as B. much paper as C. many as paper D. much as paper
8. My sister can play the piano as______ as me.
A.good B. well C. best D. better
9. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying
10. Have you met Mr Li ______?
A. just B. ago C. yet D. a moment ago
二.語法選擇
People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through____1____ but through body language. Because body language is so____2___,you'll have to know what yours is saying and what other people's is saying. Here are some____3___ of body language and its meaning in North America If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this could_____4___ that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look____5___.you are expressing friendliness. A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people_____6___ smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person's eyes_____7___ yours especially when you're the one who's talking. A person who doesn't____8___ you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy. Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation.But____9___ movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient.____10___ someone who point at you while talking with you--that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.
1.A.actions B. gestures C. words D. smiles
2.A.important B. difficult C. easy D. funny
3.A.suggestions B. examples C answers D. problems
4.A.mean B. know C. find D. Guess
5.A.worried B. surprise C. disturbed D. Relaxed
6.A.sometimes B. never C. hardly D. Seldom
7.A.see B. avoid C. meet D. watch
8.A.believe B. care about C. laugh at D. look at
9.A.excited B. repeated C. crazy D. strange
10.A.Look forward to B. Stand close to
C. Stay away from D. Get along with
三.完形填空
Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.
One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 4 .
When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.
Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.
So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.
( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where
( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look
( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found
( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So
( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in
( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much
( )8. A. anything good B. something nice
C. something bad D. anything wrong
( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like
( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way
四.閱讀理解
A
There was once a big, fat woman. She had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big
factory and got his weekly wages (工廠 )every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife would make him give her all his money, and then she gave him back only enough money to buy his lunch in the office every day.
One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there.
“You will never guess what happened to me today, dear, ” he said. He waited for a
few seconds and then said, “I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery (彩票).” “That’s wonderful!” said his wife happily. But then she thought for a few seconds and said angrily,
“Wait a minute! How could you afford (負擔得起) to buy the lottery ticket?”
1. How was the woman ?
A. Thin and tall. B. Big and fat . C.Big and pretty. D. Small and thin
2. How often did the man get his payment?
A.Once a week . B. Once a month . C. Once a year. D. Every day.
3. The woman was angry because_____.
A . She thought her husband didn’t give all his wages to her
B. She thought she wasn’t lucky
C. Her husband lost money
D. Her husband was foolish
4. Where did the man work ?
A. In a school. B. In a factory. C . In a market. D. In a bank.
5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The wife only gave her husband money for supper.
B. The husband won 10,000 pounds on the lottery.
C. The husband didn’t have money to buy the lottery ticket .
D. The wife was very kind to her husband.
B
At the Barber's Shop(理發店)
Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out,
he was not happy with the result(結果). When his friend Bob saw him, he
laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?"
Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite
satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse."
Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what
to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's
hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."
"Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!"
"Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just
think it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it.
So you know he can't be the worst barber."
6. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.
A. nobody had cut his hair
B. the barber hadn't cut his hair well
C. the barber had cut his hair carefully
D. he was not satisfied with his old barber
7. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.
A. this barber's shop was a new one
B. this was the only barber's shop in this town
C. Jack often went to this barber's shop
D. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before
8. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.
A. the new barber's shop was the best one
B. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one
C. the new barber's shop was worse than the old one
D. the old barber's shop was the worst one
9. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?
A. Because he was certainly the best barber.
B. Because he was free all the time.
C. Because he was the worst barber.
D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.
10. From the story we know that ____.
A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop
B. barbers cut each other's hair
C. barbers never have their hair cut
D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself
( C )
One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"
The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救護車). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "
If we carry our burdens (負擔) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "
"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. "
We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.
So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.
11. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.
A. he was very thirsty B. his arms were strong
C. it was a good example D. he wants to share the water with students
12. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指)_________.
A. knowledge B. the burden C. the time D. the money
13. According to the teacher, you may feel___ if you put down the burden sometimes.
A. more energetic B. much heavier
C. more stressed out D. much happier
14. This was a lesson about_____
A. how to relax oneself in life B. how to solve a physics problem
C. how to keep fit by drinking water D. how to study well
15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.
B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.
C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.
D. All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.
(D)
Mr Perkin's New Car
Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be different. The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him. Mr Perkin parked(停車) his car in a big car-park(停車場) near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five o'clock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didn't like. So he stopped. Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow
Beta 400s in the car-park.
16. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s because
A. the bus did not come.
B. he liked new clothes, food and cars.
C. he liked to do the same as other people.
D. he liked to be different from others.
17. He drove to work in his new car
A. the very next day.
B. the day he bought it.
C. a week he bought in.
D. on the day he first watched the cars passing.
18. He was satisfied with his new car because
A. no one else had a yellow one.
B. it was the same as other cars all around him.
C. he was in front of all the other cars.
D. other cars were not as bright as his.
19. At five o'clock Mr Perkin
A. walked home.
B. drove his car out of the car-park.
C. came back to the car-park.
D. did not know which was his car-park.
20. People gave him a look because
A. he had a nice new car.
B. he could not open the door of his car.
C. he was in the wrong car-park.
D. he was trying to open more than one car.
五.寫作
第一節。單詞拼寫
1. I like music, I want to be a m_______ in the future.
2. Xiao Ming is very clever, he has the a_________ to work out all the problems.
3. A h___________ can think and talk, but an animal cannot.
4. My hobby i________ swimming, playing basketball, and so on.
5. Edison won his honor as an i_________ while rather young.
第二節。完成句子
1. 你知道誰是世界是最富有的人嗎?
Do you know who is the richest person ____ _____ ______?
2. 安迪在字典中查閱了新單詞然後繼續閱讀.
Andy ______ _____ the new words in the dictionary and then went on reading.
3. 許多動物種類都處於瀕臨滅絕的.危險中.
Many species of animals are in danger of ______ ________.
4. 安娜最終發現那個老人是個殺手.
Anna finally ____ ________that the old man was a killer.
5. 湯姆在暑假期間去了農村的祖父母家.
Tom visited his grandparents _____ _____ _________ ring his summer vacation.
;3、北師大版一年級數學下冊期中測試題
期中考試相對於期末考試來說,主要考察學生前半學期的學習成果。下面是我整理的北師大版一年級數學下冊期中測試題以供大家閱讀。
北師大版一年級數學下冊期中測試題(一)
一、填空小能手(每空1分,共28分)
1.56是由( )個十和( )個一組成的。
2.( )個十和( )個一是68;( )個十是一百。
3.個位和十位相同的兩位數有()個,其中最大的是()。
4.比28大比31小的數有()、()、()。
5.按規律寫數。
37、47、57、()、()、()。
54、56、58、()、()、()。
6.一捆鉛筆有10枝,3捆再加上6枝一共是( )枝。
7.填上合適的單位名稱。
教室長約9( ),橡皮長約2( ),數學課本長26( ),
教學樓高約12( )。
8.比一比。 99○90 3m○30cm 76-23○32+9
9一個數從右邊起第一位是( )位,第二位是( )位,第三
位是( )位。
10.有一筐桃子不超過20個,三隻小猴分餘1個,五隻小猴分餘2個,這筐桃子有( )個。
二、計算小神童(28分)
1.直接寫得數。(10分)
34+25= 59-21= 23+66= 87-37= 53+6=
48-30= 47+12= 53-3= 6+41= 15+70=
2.用豎式計算下面各題(每小題3分,共18分)。
59-26= 24+45= 34+63=
5+34= 78-73= 86-80=
三、公正小法官 (對的打√ ,錯的打×,共5分)
1. 小明8歲,小明的哥哥比小明比大一些。( )
2. 爸爸的身高大約有170m。( )
3. 8個十和80個一同樣多。( )
4.“55”這個數中的兩個“5”表示的意思是相同的。( )
5. 4個十和6個一組成的數是10。( )
四、想一想,畫一畫(每題2分,共4分)
___________________________________ 。
五、看圖寫數(每空1分,共4分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
六、在你認為合適的答案下面畫“√”(2分)
小紅身高130厘米,小明比她高一些,小明可能有多高?
180厘米 135厘米 125厘米
七、看一看,連一連(每連對一個1分,共3分)
八、解決問題(共26分)
1.聰聰有35本故事書,小紅有12本,聰聰比小紅多多少本?
□○□=□(本)
答:聰聰比小紅多 本。
2.停車場開走了13輛小汽車,現在還有35輛,停車場原來有多少輛小汽車?
□○□=□(輛)
答:停車場原來有 輛小汽車。
3.學校乒乓球隊有32人,足球隊有46人,籃球隊有24人。
(1)乒乓球隊和足球隊一共有多少人?
□○□=□(人)
答:乒乓球隊和足球隊一共有 人。
(2)請你再提出一個問題,並解答。(6分)
□○□=□(人)
北師大版一年級數學下冊期中測試題(二)
一.我是計算小能手。(31分)
1.口算(17分)
12-6= 15-9 = 5+8= 14-9=
11-3= 4+9 = 13-7= 7+6 =
12-( )=6 4+( )=13 15-( )=8
10+( )=10 ( )-5=12 11-( )=7
12+( )=15 14-( )=8 5+2=( )- 6
2. 在○里填上“> ” “< ” 或 “=”。(8分)
15-8○9 12-4○9 7+6○15 13-6○7
12-5○6 18-9○7 5+8○11 16-7○9
3. 在( ) 里最大能幾。(共6分)
11-( )>8 14-( )>9 ( )+7<12
6+( )<13 ( )-8<5 14>8+( )
二.動腦填一填。(25分)
1. 計數器從右邊起,第一位是( )位,第二位是( )位, 第三位是( )位。
2. 我們的作業本封面是( )形,硬幣正面的形狀是( )形,紅領巾的形狀是( )形。
3. 88這個數,左邊的8表示( )個( );右邊的8表示( )個( )。
4. 把10顆 ,分成兩堆,有( )種分法。
5. 按規律填數
(1)84、86、88、( )、( )、( )
(2)( )、75、70、65、( )、( )、50。
6. 寫出個位是5的數( )( )( )。寫出十位是3的數( )( )。
7.( )個十和( )個一是73。 ( )個一是一十。
8. 和37相鄰的兩個數是( )和( ),89前面的一個數是( ),後面的一個數是( )
9. 請把下面的數字排排隊。(每空0.5分)
3618 78 99 20 100 11
( )>( )>( )>( )>( )>( )>( )
10. 最大的一位數與最小的兩位數的和是( )。(1分)
11. 想一想,畫一畫。(每題1分,共2分)
(1)
(2)
12. 看圖寫數。(4分)
三.猜猜我是誰。(6分)
四.看圖寫算式。(4分)
右邊比左邊少幾個蘋果?
五.觀察物體( 12分)
1、他們分別看到的是什麼,連一連。(3分)
2、數一數下面兩個物體中共有的圖形,完成下面的問題。(9分)
三角形 圓 正方形 長方形
( )個 ( )個 ( )個 ( )個
(1) 一共有( )個圖形。
(2)三角形比長方形( ),三角形比正方形( ),
圓比長方形( ),正方形比長方形( )
A.少一些 B.差不多 C.少得多 D.多一些 E.多得多
六. 解決生活中的問題。(22分)
1.(4分)
蘋果 梨 香蕉
15(個) 4(個) 9(個)
蘋果和梨一共有多少個? = (個)
蘋果比香蕉多多少個? = (個)
2.《少年網路全書》共有18頁,芳芳已經看了9頁,還有幾頁沒有看?(5分)
3.珊珊栽了11 棵樹苗,比小貝多栽2棵。(7分)
(1)小貝栽了多少棵樹苗?
(2)請你再提出一個數學問題,並解答。
4. 小明和小紅每人有9支鉛筆,小明給小紅8支後,小明比小紅少幾支?(6分)
七.附加題。(20分)
1. 1+3+5+7+9=( )(2分)
2.根據百數表仔細想一想,填一填。(5.5分)
3. 用9、0、5這三個數中任意兩個數組成沒有重復數字的兩位數,其中最大的數是( ),最小的數是( ),把它們按順序排列:( )<( )<( )<( )(6分)
4.(3.5分)
(1)第一行有( )朵花,第二行有( )朵花。(2分)
(2)第二行比第一行多( )朵花。(0.5分)
(3)從第二行移( )朵花給第一行,兩行花的朵數就一樣多 了(1分)
5. 小朋友排隊看電影,從排頭數起,小華是第14個, 從排尾數起,小華是第5個。這隊共有( )人。(3分)
北師大版一年級數學下冊期中測試題(三)
一、 填空題(1-3每題 2分, 第4小題 3分, 5-8每題 4分, 第9小題 5分, 第10小題 6分, 第11小題 8分, 共 44分)
1. (1)3元=( )角
(2)70角=( )元
2. (1)4角=( )分
(2)60分=( )角
3. (1)5角8分=( )分
(2)19分=( )角( )分
4. (1)3個一和8個十組成的數是( ).
(2)10個十組成的數是( ).
5. 56的十位上的數字是( ),表示( )個( );個位上的數字是
( ),表示( )個( ).
6. (1)1角5分-4分=( )角( )分
(2)4角+9角=( )元( )角
7. (1)5分+3分=( )分
(2)1元-6角=( )角
8. (1)1角2分-6分=( )分
(2)9分+5分=( )角( )分
9.
長方體有( )個.
正方體有( )個.
球有( )個.
圓柱有( )個.
共有( )個圖形.
10. 按照從大到小的順序把下面各數排列起來.
45 54 40 50 34 43
___________________________________
11. 用30、8、38三個數寫出兩個加法算式、兩個減法算式.
___________ _____________
___________ _____________
二、 口算題(每道小題 12分 共 24分 )
1. 12-5= 18-9= 6+8= 11-9=6+9= ? 7+4= 14-5= 12-4=
16-7= 13-6= 8+5= 15-8=
2. 36-(9-7)= 15-(12-7)= 76-70+8=
4+(15-8)= 8+(11+30)= 50+10-30=
29-(13-5)= 60-20+5= 40+(16-9)=
三、 文字敘述題(每道小題 4分 共 8分 )
1. 一個加數是26, 另一個加數是50, 和是多少?
2. 從68里減去5, 差是多少?
四、 應用題(每道小題 6分 共 24分 )
1. 一輛公共汽車,到和平路下車35人,車上還剩20人,公共汽車中原有多少人?
2. 媽媽買上衣和褲子共用去79元,買上衣用去50元,買褲子用去多少元?
3. 林林已經寫好30個生字,還有40個生字沒寫,他要寫多少個生字?
4. 少先隊員學雷鋒,一班和二班共做好事39件,其中一班做20件,二班做多少件?
五、 選作(每道小題 10分 共 20分 )
1. 小朋友排隊,從前面開始數,小芳是第8個,他後面還有20個人,這一隊一共有( )人.
2. 括弧里應該填幾?
○-△=40 △+7=15 △=( ) ○=( )
4、四年級語文上冊第3單元測驗題
一、積累展示。
1.看拼音,寫詞語。
niánlíng( ) zuǐchún( ) kuàjìn( )
shuāijiāo( ) jìngmù( ) fùshù( )
cōngmíng( ) jiàoshì( ) cāxǐ( )
fěnbǐ( ) cǎihóng( ) fèngxiàn( )
一fù( )手套
2.辨字組詞。
3.按要求寫句子。
(1)我當過少先隊員。 我做過花匠。(用恰當的關聯詞合成一句話)
(2)這位很胖、很美、溫柔可愛的老師輕輕地撫摸著我的頭。(縮句)
(3)這八個字彷彿一束陽光射進我的心田。(仿寫比喻句)
(4)我把老師的話重復了一遍。(改成「被」字句)
二、開心閱讀。
(一)課內閱讀。
長大後我就成了你(節選)
長大後我就成了你,
才知道那支粉筆畫出的是彩虹,
灑下的是汗滴。
長大後我就成了你,
才知道那個講台舉起的是別人,
奉獻的是自己。
1.聯繫上下文,理解「彩虹」在文中是什麼意思。
2.讀短文,想想文中的「舉起的是別人,奉獻的是自己」該怎樣理解?
3.讀了短文之後,你想對老師說點什麼?
(二)課外閱讀。
我的老師
老師是人類靈魂的工程師,他們哺育了一棵又一棵稚嫩的幼苗,培養了一批又一批的人才。在他們的精心呵護下,我們健康、快樂地成長著。在那麼多老師中,給我印象最深的是教了我們快兩年的張老師。
她個子不高,不胖不瘦,白皙的臉上有一雙水汪汪的眼睛,一頭烏黑的頭發,還有一張不大也不小的嘴巴。她給了我們知識,給了我們快樂。
記得有一次,我們班的一位同學吐了一地,正在給我們講練習題的張老師看見了,忙跑過去問長問短,她一會兒跑到辦公室聯系家長,一會兒又叫同學去找土。因為家長的手機打不通,張老師像熱鍋上的螞蟻——急得團團轉。張老師看到那位同學實在難受,就對她說:「你家住哪兒,我帶你回去。」說著,便背起那位同學走了。
還有一次,張老師患了感冒,校長批准她休息。上課了,教數學的劉老師讓我們抄題,剛說完,張老師邁著沉重的步子走過來。「張老師,校長不是准了你的假嗎?」劉老師驚訝地問。「我怕誤了學生們的課。」同學們目不轉睛地望著張老師,流下了感動的淚。
我覺得,師愛如母。我要認真學習,以優異的成績來回報張老師那顆慈母般的心。
1.用「 」畫出文中的一句比喻句,這句話是把 比作 。
2.短文是圍繞哪句話來寫的?
3.讀了短文,你想對自己的老師說點什麼?
學習是一個循序漸進的過程,需要同學們不斷的學習和努力。提供了 人教版四年級語文上冊第三單元測試題 ,希望能幫助大家更好的復習所學的知識。
人教版四年級語文上冊第三單元測試題(帶答案)
一、積累展示。
1.看拼音,寫詞語。
yǔnxǔ yánɡyì mùpáinínɡshì
( )( )( )( )
rónɡhuàfámùfùɡàishènɡxià
( )( )( )( )
2.先補充詞語,再照樣子寫詞語。
鮮花( )( ) 綠樹( )( )
鮮果( )( ) 雪花( )( )
興沖沖
勤勤懇懇
可憐巴巴
3.寫出下列詞的近義詞或反義詞。
近義詞:增添—( )訓斥—( )
喧鬧—( )寬闊—( )
反義詞:清澈—( )幸福—( )
謙虛—( )簡單—( )
4.給句子加上標點符號。
(1)一隻小兔子走過來 溫柔地問 你怎麼啦
(2)樹根回答 伐木人用斧子把他砍倒 拉到山谷里去了
(3)山谷里 鋸木頭的聲音 沙 沙 地響著
5.根據課文內容,選擇恰當的寓意,把序號填在括弧里。
①幸福要靠勞動,要靠很好地盡自己的'義務,做出對人們有益的事情。
②快樂應該與大家分享。
③我們要信守承諾,珍惜友情。
④生活是復雜的,要用真情、用不同的方式去體驗、面對。
《巨人的花園》( )《幸福是什麼》( )
《去年的樹》( ) 《小木偶的故事》( )
三、雛鷹展翅。
在這幾年的小學生活中,你每天都要和老師打交道,請以「我的老師」為題,寫一寫自己最喜歡的老師吧。
第三單元提升練習參考答案
一、1.年齡 嘴唇 跨進 摔跤 敬慕 復述 聰明 教室 擦洗 粉筆 彩虹 奉獻 副
2.跨進 誇張 挺拔 蜻蜓 教室 精緻 奉獻 演奏
3.(1)我不僅當過少先隊員,還做過花匠。(2)老師撫摸著頭。(3)小妹妹的笑聲彷彿銀鈴一般在我耳邊響起。(4)老師的話被我重復了一遍。
二、(一)1.「彩虹」指學生心中美好的憧憬和遠大的理想。
2.老師用自己的青春為別人的成長鋪平了道路,為別人以後的發展打下了堅實的知識基礎和人格基礎,但是自己的青春年華卻隨著時間的流逝而不復存在了。
3.謝謝您,敬愛的老師。我會努力學習,用優異的成績來回報您深厚的師恩。
(二)1.老師是人類靈魂的工程師。 老師 工程師
2.在他們的精心呵護下,我們健康、快樂地成長著。
3.老師,您太辛苦了!為了我們的健康成長,您付出了太多。我愛您,親愛的老師!
語文學習並不難,只要大家合理使用復習資料,認真努力地學習,就一定會學好!希望我們提供的 2016年四年級語文上冊第3單元測驗題 ,能幫助大家迅速提高語文成績!
對於廣大小學生朋友,語文的學習是一個循序漸進的過程,需要日積月累。提供了 2016四年級語文上冊三單元測試卷 ,希望對大家學好語文有所幫助。
2016四年級語文上冊三單元測試卷(冀教版附答案)
一、讀拼音,寫詞語。
1.弟弟kùài( )音樂,只要聽到美妙的樂聲,他便chénjìn( )其中。
2.shǔjià( )前,我們舉行了一次tǐcāo( )比賽。
3.在fǎnhuí( )學校的途中,我qiàqiǎo( )遇到了小區的bǎoān( )。
二、按要求寫詞語。
1.照樣子,寫與「說」有關的詞語。
唱(單字)
告訴(雙字)
2.選詞填空。
繼續 陸續 連續
(1)孔子回答了師襄的問題之後,又( )彈奏起來。
(2)我( )兩次獲得了「三好學生」的稱號。
(3)放學了,同學們( )走出校園。
3.照例子,寫近義詞、反義詞。
認真——(仔細)——(粗心)
(1)肥沃——( )——( )
(2)奇怪——( )——( )
4.根據要求寫詞語。
(1)含有比喻義的詞語:不絕如縷
(2)「不×不×」式詞語:不知不覺
(3)含有數字的詞語:氣象萬千
三、按要求寫句子。
1.他看到孔子的手指運用自如,樂曲彈奏得像小溪流水一樣順暢自然、悅耳動聽。(仿寫比喻句)
2.( )友人家門沒有閂,( )不能莽撞推門。(在括弧里填上恰當的關聯詞,再用這個關聯詞寫一句話)
3.這些傳世傑作,從某種角度來說,不也是方塊字創造的奇跡?(改為陳述句)
4.童年養成的和時間賽跑的習慣,在後來的幾十年裡,使我受益匪淺。(縮句)
5、人教版四年級英語期末測試題
同學們,經過一個學期的 英語學習 ,你們已經掌握了好多英語知識。那麼,就讓我們一起進行下面的測試,相信你們一定會取得滿意的成績。我為大家整理歸納了人教版版的 四年級英語 期末測試題,希望能對大家有幫助。
人教版四年級英語期末測試題1
一、聽錄音,選出與你所聽內容相符的圖片,讀兩遍。請在對應答案的序號上打「√」(10分)
1.A B 2.A B
3.A B 4.A B
5. A B
二、聽錄音,選出你聽到的單詞,讀兩遍。(10分)
( )6. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. bed
( )7. A. fan B. farmer C. find
( )8. A. door B.doctor C. dog
( )9. A. hair B. hat C. help
( )10. A. spoon B. sofa C. soup
三、聽錄音,選出你所聽到的 句子 。讀兩遍。(10分)
( )11. A. I』d like some beef. B. I』d like some soup.
( )12. A. Let me clean the window. B. Let me clean the door.
( )13. A. The picture is near the window.
B. The picture is on the wall.
( )14. A. What』s in the classroom? B. What』s in your schoolbag?
( )15. A. I can use the fork. B. I can use the spoon.
四、聽錄音,根據你聽到的順序,為下列句子排序。讀兩遍。(10分)
A: My friend has blue glasses.
B: I』d like some milk and bread.
C: What』s your father』s job?
D: What』s in the classroom?
E: She is a quiet girl.
16._____ 17.______ 18.______ 19._____ 20. _____
五、聽錄音,補全下面的對話,把序號寫在橫線上,讀兩遍。聽對話前,你有30秒鍾的時間閱讀本段對話。對話讀兩遍。(10分)
A: Is he your 21 ?
B: Yes, he is..
A: Is he a 22 ?
B: No, he isn』t. He is a 23 .
A: Is he 24 ?
B: Yes, he is.
A: Where is he?
B: He is in the 25 .
21._____ 22.______ 23.______ 24._____ 25. _____
筆試部分(50分)
六、選擇單詞的正確意思。(10分)
( )1、fridge A、書架 B、冰箱
( )2、strong A、安靜的 B、健壯的
( )3、soup A、飯 B、湯
( )4、doctor A、醫生 B、老師
( )5、chicken A、牛肉 B、雞肉
七、 選擇方框中的單詞與下面的圖片 配對 ,將其代號填在相應的括弧內。(10分)
A. computer B. sofa C. spoon D. fan E. noodles
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
八、選擇 短語 序號填空。(10分)
A. parents B. light C. study D. fork E. teacher21?世紀 教育 網
1. Go to the _______. 2. Turn on the _______.
3. I love my ______. 4.This is my _______.
5. Would you like a ________?
九、讀句子,選擇與圖片相符的句子,並將其代號填入括弧內。(10分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
A. My family has 5 people. My parents, brother, sister and me.
B. My parents are in the living room. They are on the sofa.
C. I have chicken and rice for dinner.
D. He is my new friend. He has short hair and big eyes.
E. This is my bedroom. You can see a bed and a computer.
十、從方框內選擇恰當的句子補全對話。(10分)
A:Hi,Chen Jie. I have a new schoolbag.
B:Really? 1. ________
A:It's black and white. It's so heavy.
B:2. ________
A:Some English books,some storybooks and many picture books.
B:3. ________
A:Let me count(數數). 1,2,3, . . . 15. I have 15 picture books.
B:4. ________
A:Sure. Here you are.
B:Oh!A fat panda!5. ________
人教版四年級英語期末測試題2
一、翻譯。(10分)
( )1.floor ( )2.classroom ( )3.teacher』sdesk ( )4.science ( )5.door ( )6.light ( )7.board ( )8.window ( )9.quiet ( )10.strong
二、按要求寫單詞。(10分)
1.she』s (完整形式)_________ 2.long ( 反義詞 )_______3. let』s (完整形式)_________ 4.strong(反義詞)_______5.I (格)________
6.he (物主代詞)______7.her (主格)_______ 8.have ( 同義詞 )_________ 9.new (反義詞)_______ 10.you』re (完整形式)_______
三、選出不同類的單詞,並將序號寫在前面括弧里。(10分)
( ) 1.A.music B. science C. sports D. hair
( ) 2.A.desk B. chair C. bed D. pen
( ) 3.A.teacher B. classroom C. classmate D. friend
( ) 4.A.Chinese B.fat C. tall D. thin
( ) 5.A.twenty B. painting C. thirty D. fifty
四、將序號填在括弧內。(10分)
( ) 1. I have a new friend. A.他 愛好 科學。
( ) 2. Play computer game. B.我的朋友很壯實。
( ) 3.What』s his name? C.玩電腦 。
( ) 4. My friend is strong. D.我有一個新朋友
( ) 5. He likes science. E.他叫什麼名字
五、 ,將正確答案的序號填在括弧內。(30分)
( )1.We ______________ a new classroom.
A. have B. has C. there is
( )2. Let ____________clean the window.
A. we B. I C. me
( )3.Please have a look _________ the picture.
A./ B. at C. in
( )4. She_________ music. A. like B. likes C. is
( )5.Where_________my seat? A. is B. am C. are
( )6.He______short black hair. A. have B. like C. has
( )7.Good morning,________!
A. miss White B. Miss White C. miss white
( )8.________nice! A. How B. What C. How many
( )9. Can you _________these words?
A. spell B. spelling C. to spell
( )10. My schoolbag is___ heavy. A. to B. two C. too
( )11. ________?---50 yuan.
A. How many B. What many C. How much
( )12.Everything__________ in your bag.
A. am B. is C. are
( )13.He_________ short black hair.
A. has B. have C. is
( )14.My friend ________sports.
A. like B. likes C. To like
( )15.Sure.Here ________ you.A. am B. are C. is
六、從B欄中找出A欄相對應的答語,將其字母填在題前括弧內。(10分)
A B
( )1. How much is it? A. Thank you.
( )2. Where is my pen? B. 5yuan.
( )3. Who is he? C.He is my brother.
( )4. What』s twenty plus ten? D. Thirty.
( )5. Sure. Here you are. E. It』s in your desk.
七、連詞成句,注意標點符號。(10分)
1. look, Let』s, have, go, a, and
__________________________________________
2. many, I, books, my, have, in, schoolbag
___________________________________________
3. do, have, How, notebooks, many, you
___________________________________________
4. long, has, My, hair, friend
____________________________________________
5. what』s, name, his
_____________________________________________
八、 閱讀理解,判斷下列各題是否正確,對的打「√」,錯的打「×」。(10分)
My name is Linda. I am from Canada. I』m eleven years old. I have a best friend. Her name is Amy. She has long black hair. She has around face. They are two big blue eyes, a small mouth, and a big nose on it. She is very quiet. She is thin. She likes music. I like her best. Do you make friends with Amy?
1. My name is Amy.( )
2. Linda comes from Canada.( )
3. Amy is Linda』s best friend.( )
4. Linda has long black hair.( )
5. Amy is very strong.( )
人教版四年級英語期末測試題3
Ⅰ聽力部分(30分)
一、聽錄音,找出你所聽到的單詞,將序號填在前面的括弧內。(5分)
( )1. A. bedroom B. living room c. kitchen D. study
( )2. A. phone B. bed C. bathroom D. table
( )3. A. sofa B. fridge C. desk D. chair
( )4. A. board B. wall C. shelf D. fan
( ) 5. A. Make the bed B. Sit on the sofa
C. Set the table D. Watch TV
二、選出與你所聽到的單詞同類的一個選項。(5分)
( )1. A. rice B. chair C. bed
( )2. A. window B. study C. pen
( )3. A. music B. egg C. milk
( )4. A. notebook B. wall C. father
( )5. A. bus B. drive C. chair
三、聽錄音,根據錄音內容排序。(10分)
( )Go to the living room. Watch TV.
( )Is she in the study? No, she isn』t.
( )I have a new pen. It』s very nice.
( )Are they on the table? Yes, they are.
( )I』m in the bedroom.
四、聽錄音,把左右兩邊的對話連接起來。( 10分)
A B
1.Is this your bedroom? A. Read a book.
2.Are they near the phone? B. Yes, it is.
3.Go to the study. C. You can see a bedroom and a study.
4.This is my home. D. Take a shower.
5.Go to the bathroom. E. No, they aren』t.
Ⅱ筆試部分(70分)
一、寫出相應的字母。(10分)
1、寫出所缺的大寫或者小寫字母。
(1)____ b (2)_____ u (3) Y _____ (4) K_______
(5) X_________
2、寫出左右相鄰所缺的字母。
(1) Cc______ Ee (2)______Ll_______ (3)_______Qq_________
二、請按正確拼寫重組單詞。(10分)
byo gril firend rluer pencil-csae
三、完成單詞並將單詞與相應的圖片連線。(10分)
1.te__cher 2.b__d 3.brea____ 4.doo___ 5.ch___cken
門 雞肉 教師 床 麵包
a. b. c. d. e
四、將下列單詞歸類。(10分)
beef , fish ,book ,kitchen, mother, sister, living room , bag , rice , study
1.family member(家庭成員):__________ ___________
2.food (食品): ________ _________ __________
3.school things (學慣用品): ______ _______
4.room(房間):_______ ________
五、將問句和相應的合句用直線連起來。(5分)
1.What』s your father? A. Sure, here you are.
2.How many books do you have? B. Yes, she is.
3.May I have a look? C. I have 3.
4.What would you like? D. He is a doctor.
5.Is she in the study? E. I』d like some beef.
六、選出正確的英文釋義。(5分)
( )1、你叔叔是做什麼的?
A. What』s your uncle? B. Who』s your uncle?
( )2、你想要什麼?
A. What do you like? B. What would you like?
( )3、晚飯吃什麼?
A. What』s for dinner? B. What』s dinner?
( )4、我的 筆記本 在哪裡?
A. Where is my Chinese book? B. Where is my notebook?
( )5、這位司機在書房裡。
A. The driver is in the study. B. The teacher is in the kitchen.
七、連片語句。(10分)
1. your, What』s , father?
__________________________________
2.classroom? , in, the, What』s
__________________________________
3.would, like? , you, What
___________________________________
4.study? , Are, in, the, they
___________________________________
5. books, many, How, you , do, have?
________________________________________
八、閱讀短文,判斷下列句子的正誤,在括弧內打「 」或「 」。(5分)
I』m Tom. I』m eleven years old. I live near the school. I go to school every day. In my family there are three people. My mother, my father and I. My father is a bus driver. He is friendly(友好).He has a lot of friends. My mother is a teacher. She works at my school. She does housework every day. I love them.
( )1.Tom is ten years old.
( )2.There are three people in his family.
( )3.His father is a teacher.
( )4.Tom does housework every day.
( )5.Tom』s father has a lot of friends.
九、閱讀短文,選出最佳答案。(5分)
This is Jim』s bedroom. It』s new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it. A desk is on the floor. Some flowers are on it .A bookshelf is behind the bed. Some English books are on the shelf. A picture is on the wall. Some people are in the picture. The man is his father. The woman is his mother. Who is the boy? Do you know?
( )1.Whose room is it ?
A. Jim』s room. B. Father』s room. C. Mother』s room.
( )2.Where are the flowers?//www.dlrzy.com
A. On the floor. B. In the desk. C. On the desk.
( )3.What』s on the shelf?
A. Some Chinese books. B. Some math books.
C. Some English books.
( )4.Who is the woman?
A. Jim. B. Jim』s mother. C. Jim aunt.
( )5.Who is the boy? It』s _____.
A. Jim B. Mike. C. David.
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6、我用的是暢捷通的T1商貿寶批發零售網店版的軟體,安裝好sqlserver2000和應用程序後說資料庫連接測試失敗。
1,資料庫設置了密碼,要輸入密碼
2,軟體的套接字沒打開
3,用友伺服器名與資料庫名不同,改成資料庫名或127.0.0.1
4,資料庫沒裝好,換系統換資料庫
7、人教版七年級上冊歷史第一單元測試題含答案
學習是每個一個學生的職責,而學習的動力是靠自己的夢想,也可以這樣說沒有自己的夢想就是對自己的一種不責任的表現,下面給大家分享一些關於人教版七年級上冊歷史第一單元測試題含答案,希望對大家有所幫助。
人教版七年級上冊歷史第一單元測試題含答案
一、單項選擇題
1.人的起源問題一直困擾著古代的勞動人民,你知道地球上最早的人類是從哪裡而來的?( )
A.女媧捏出出來的B.亞當和夏娃製造的
C.猴子變化而來的D.由古猿進化而來的
2.2007年1月19日,全國第七屆殘疾人運動會「和諧聖火」的「文明之火」在雲南省楚雄州元謀縣點燃,大會組織者選擇在元謀縣採集聖火的主要原因是( )
A.元謀縣我國海拔的地
B.元謀縣我國氣溫的地方
C.元謀縣是中華文明的發源地
D.元謀縣是我國遺留人類化石最多的地方
3.「生活在距今約七十萬年前,還保留了猿的某些特徵,但手腳分工明顯,能夠製造和使用工具,已經會使用天然火」。根據這些特點,請你判斷他屬於( )
A.元謀人B.北京人C.山頂洞D.半坡原始人
4.人和動物與很多的相同之處,你知道人和動物的根本區別是( )
A.會不會使用天然火B.會不會製造工具
C.會不會語言交流 D.會不會直立行走
5.下面這些對北京人一天生活的描述,正確的是( )
A.幾十個人圍在一起喝小米粥
B.用弓箭射死了一頭野獸
C.鑽木取火燒烤捕到的野獸
D.用火堆驅趕野獸和照明
6.北京人學會了把石塊打製成簡易的工具。使用打制石器的時代,考古學上稱( )
A.「新石器時代」B.「舊石器時代
C.「青銅時代」D.「金石並用時代」
7.能夠較典型的反映我國原始農耕生活的是( )
①元謀人②北京人③河姆渡聚落④半坡聚落
A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④
8.右面的文物出土於下列哪一的考古遺址( )
A.北京周口店北京人遺址
B.陝西西安半坡遺址
C.浙江餘姚河姆渡遺址
D.陝西臨潼姜寨遺址
9.下列哪兩種農作物最早是由我國勞動人民 種植 的( )
A.大豆和小麥B.花生和高粱
C.甘薯、玉米D.水稻、粟
10.不符合黃河流域原始農耕時代居民生活實際的是( )
A. 飼養 豬狗家畜B.種植粟等農作物
C.住干欄式房屋D.住半地穴式房屋
11.下列哪一考古遺址能夠證明我國是世界上最早栽培水稻的國家之一( )
A.元謀人遺址B.半坡原始居民遺址
C.河姆渡原始居民D.大汶口原始居民
12.下列哪一地區原始居民的房屋,對後世的閣樓和樓房樣式的出現影響( )
A.陝西西安半坡原始居民
B.浙江餘姚河姆渡原始居民
C.陝西臨潼姜寨原始居民
D.河南新政裴李崗原始居民
13.促使原始人過定居生活的根本原因是( )
A.自然環境的優劣 B.原始農業的發展
C.氏族公社的形成 D.學會建造房屋技術
14.我國先民的足跡遍布於祖國的東西南北,已經發現的遺址數以萬計,但是地域 文化 卻各具風采,根本原因是( )
A.自然環境不同B.使用的工具不同
C.生活習慣不同D.思想意識不同
15.被尊稱為中華民族的人文始祖的是( )
①炎帝②黃帝③蚩尤④禹
A.①②B.①②③C.③④D.②③④
16.「赫赫始祖,吾華肇造。胄衍祀綿,岳峨河浩。聰明睿知,光被遐荒。建此偉業,雄立東方。此詩是紀念誰的碑文( )
A.黃帝 B.大禹C.蚩尤D.女媧
17.下列有關炎帝和黃帝的說話中錯誤的是( )
A.有關他們的 傳說 是我們祖先經長期口耳相傳保存下來的「歷史」
B.他們是否真實還需要考古證實
C.有關他們的傳說已經被證明是真實的歷史
D.相傳炎帝部落和黃帝部落距今約5000年前
18.我國神話傳說中,黃帝之後,黃河流域先後出了三個有名的人物叫堯、舜、禹,他們都是通過推舉的方式成為部落聯盟首領的。歷把這種產生首領的辦法稱為( )
A.選舉制B.分封制C.世襲制D.禪讓制
19.在原始社會的大部分時間內,整個社會呈現「天下為公」局面的最根本原因是( )
A.人們按血緣關系組成
B.生產力水平極端低下
C.人們之間互相謙讓
D.沒有戰爭,和睦相處
20.標志著我國漫長的原始社會結束,奴隸社會開始的標志是( )
A.炎帝和黃帝部落聯合B.大禹建立起夏朝
C.堯成為部落聯盟首領D.原始農耕的出現
二、識圖題
21.讀右圖回答
(1)圖中是哪個古人類的頭部復原像。
(2)他是在哪裡被發現的?他生活在距今多少年前。
(3)他使用的石器是怎樣製造出來的?使用這種石器的舊時代被稱作什麼時代?
22.右面是兩幅古代房屋的復原圖,結合所學知識回答下列問題:
(1)寫出圖A和B房屋樣式的名稱。
(2)最早建造AB房屋的分別是哪裡的居民?
(3)中國古代原始居民房屋樣式不同的主要原因是什麼?
三、閱讀判斷題
23.下面是一名同學想像的北京人一天的生活,共有5個明顯的錯誤,請你指出並給予糾正和解釋。
毛毛是個10歲的孩子,說是孩子,其實在北京人當中算是中青年了,因為北京人生活環境惡劣,人們的壽命都不長。這天一大早,毛毛走出小木屋,他手裡拿著一把鐵制的鐮刀去割水稻。時間過得真快,轉眼已到正午,毛毛急忙往回趕,因為他還有一個重要的任務,就是要鑽木取火,因為他要用陶鍋做香噴噴的大米飯。
1___________________________________
2_____________________________________3_____________________________________
4_____________________________________
5_____________________________________
四、列舉題
24.列舉我國原始農耕時代的兩個典型聚落和它們異同點。
25.列舉我國距今5000年左右北方的三個部落聯盟首領。
五、材料解析題
26.閱讀下列材料:
1958年5月,在我們韶關市曲江縣城馬壩鎮獅子岩的洞穴里,當地農民在採挖洞中的堆積物作肥料時,發現了一個中年男性的頭骨化石和一批動物化石,考古學家如獲至寶。經鑒定,那個頭骨化石是13萬年以前的原始人類,因為這個頭骨化石是在馬壩發現的,考古學家便將之命名為「馬壩人」。馬壩人把石塊打製成粗糙的石器,把樹枝砍削成木棒作為工具,艱難地掀開了珠江流域光輝歷史的扉頁。
──據《韶關歷史》改編
(1)從生產工具的發展水平來看,馬壩人生活在什麼時代?
(2)馬壩人的生活狀況與我們學過的哪一古人類最相近?
(3)材料說馬壩人的生活非常艱難,你能想像一下馬壩人的生活情景嗎?
27.閱讀下列材料:
下面是我國的歷史學家郭沫若在參觀某一古代人類遺址時寫下的詩句:
「彩陶精美,畫紋亦多珠。或則呈人面,或則呈雙魚。農耕既普及,人群已群居。護壕深二丈,其廣亦相如。何奈遺址中,獨不見文書。」
請回答:
(1)根據材料中詩歌的內容請你猜測出這是對哪一原始居民生活的描繪?
(2)你能舉出「或則呈人面,或則呈雙魚」的一個彩陶文物代表嗎?
(3)「農耕既普及」詩中描繪的原始居民耕種的是什麼農作物?
(4)郭沫若參觀此遺址的遺憾是什麼?
28.2007年4月18日上午,萬眾矚目的炎黃二帝巨型塑像落成慶典在鄭州黃河岸邊炎黃廣場隆重舉行,海內外各界人士30000多人參加慶典。炎黃二帝塑像高106米,單眼長3米多、鼻高8米。以山為體,山人合一,渾然天成。塑像左側為炎帝,廣額純朴,智慧慈愛,右側為黃帝,威武剛強,氣宇軒昂。炎黃二帝塑像包容了中華民族的崇高品質,體現了不屈不撓、勤勞勇敢和開拓前進的宏偉氣概。它的建成,將會大大增強全球華人的民族自豪感和凝聚力。
(1)炎帝和黃帝被「炎黃子孫」稱為什麼?為什麼這樣稱呼他們?
(2)炎帝和黃帝巨型塑像為什麼建在黃河岸邊?
(3)今天我們建造炎帝和黃帝巨型塑像有什麼意義?
29.閱讀下列材料:
材料一:相傳,堯年老的時候,在部落聯盟會議上提出後繼人問題,有人推薦共工,堯雖不同意,但還是讓他擔任工師之職,以考驗其才能,結果不行,大家又推薦舜,說他很能幹。於是舜協助堯20年,又代堯攝行政事8年,得到各方面的鍛煉。堯死後,舜才正式主持聯盟的事務。
材料二:傳說舜年老的時候,也召集部落聯盟會議,因禹治水有功,被大家推舉為後繼人。於是,禹代替舜處理聯盟事務。17年後舜死,禹正式成為部落聯盟的首領。
材料三:據傳說,舜在協助堯時,就把曾向堯推薦共工為後繼人的人連同共工一起,加上「凶族」的罪名流放了,並起用「堯未能舉」的「八元」、「八愷」,以調整人事。又傳說,舜把堯囚禁起來,(堯之子)丹朱也被排擠在外,父子不能相見。
回答:
(1)從材料一、材料二可看到當時部落聯盟的首領是如何產生的?這種制度的名稱是什麼?
(2)材料三說明了什麼問題?跟課本的說法是否一致?為什麼?
(3)通過以上材料與課本內容的對照,你得到什麼認識?
參考答案
一、單項選擇題
1.D2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.C12.B13.B14.A15.A16.A17.C18.D19.B20.B
二、識圖題
21.(1)北京人(2)北京西南周口店的山洞裡;70—20萬年前(3)使用打制的粗糙石器;舊時器時代
22.(1)A半地穴式;B桿欄式(2)A半坡原始居民;B河姆渡原始居民(3)所處的地理環境不同。
三、閱讀判斷題
23.(1)北京人居住在山洞裡(2)北京人還沒有鐵工具(3)北京人使用天然火,不會人工取火(4)北京人過的是群居生活不會單獨勞動(5)北京人生活時期沒有水稻
四、列舉題
24.半坡原始聚落種植粟和蜀;河姆渡原始聚落種植水稻。
25.黃帝、炎帝、蚩尤
五、材料解析題
26.(1)舊石器時代(2)北京人(3)他們往往幾十個人生活在一起,共同勞動,共同分享勞動果實,過著群居生活。
27.(1)半坡原始居民。(2)半坡人面魚紋盆。(3)粟。(4)沒有發現中國古老的文字。
28.(1)中華民族的人文始祖;因為炎帝部落和黃帝部落形成的部落聯盟是後來華夏族的主幹(2)黃河是中華民族的母親河,是中華民族的發源地(3)人們更加深刻地了解華夏文明,進一步增強民族凝聚力、自豪感,團結所有炎黃子孫共同致力中華民族的偉大復興,都具有十分重要的意義。
29.(1)部落聯盟會議推選;禪讓制(2)部落聯盟首領之間為了爭奪權力,互相進行斗爭;不一致;因為課本上介紹的是,這些部落首領具有自己高尚的品質,受到百姓的愛戴。(3)古代的很多傳說,並不一定是真實的,需要通過各種資料進行論證。
六、探究題
30.相同點:①都處在母系氏族公社繁榮階段;②都使用磨製石器;③都已有了農業和畜牧業,半坡原始居民種植粟,河姆渡原始居民種植了水稻;④都已使用弓箭;⑤都會燒制陶器;都會建造房屋,過著定居的生活。
31.(1)傳說中的黃帝對中華民族的貢獻(2)黃帝時期,已能建造宮室,養蠶繅絲,發明歷法,製造醫葯等等,這是可信的。但說這些是黃帝、嫘祖、倉頡個人的發明,就帶有神話的色彩了。因為,其中的任何一項發明,都不會是一兩個人的功勞,而是經過許多人長期探索實踐的結果。
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8、人教版初二下冊英語第九單元測試試題及答案
無論是對於任何話一門功課學習,我們都要學會去做試題卷,對於英語的學習更應如此!因為它不僅能夠檢測出學生們的學習情況,而且還能夠起到激勵學生學習動力的作用!下面是我分享的人教版初二下冊英語第九單元測試試題,相信會對你有所幫助!
人教版初二下冊英語第九單元測試試題Ⅰ.聽力(20分)
(一)聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內容相符的選項,並將代表選項的字母填在橫線上。每個句子讀一遍。
A. Mario wore glasses B. Cutting down fewer trees C. A new umbrella
D. Pandas E. The Great Wall
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
(二)聽句子,根據所聽到的內容選擇正確答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6. A. No, I’d like to. B. Yes, please. C. I don’t want.
7. A. Five years ago. B. For ten years. C. In four years.
8. A. She likes apples. B. She is a kind-hearted woman.
C.I don’t know.
9. A. No, she hasn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she isn’t.
10. A. It’s fantastic. B. Sounds interesting.
C. It tells something about the island.
(三)聽對話,根據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
11. How long is the history of China?
A. Over 5,000 years. B. About 5,000 years. C. Less than 4,000 years.
12. Where is Mr. Green?
A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the office.
13. When did Mr. Smith move to New York?
A. In 2005. B. Six years ago. C. In 2000.
14. Which mount did the man visit?
A. Mount Hua. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Heng.
15. Whose backpack is it?
A. Nancy’s. B. Sally’s. C. Cindy’s.
(四)聽短文,根據短文內容判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。
16. Jay Chou likes to talk about music with others.
17. He was good at many school subjects.
18. He began to learn piano at the age of three.
19. His fans are excited because of his new songs.
20. Jay Chou, the Taiwan’s pop king, is very popular in China.
Ⅱ.單項填空(10分)
21. I looked for my keys ,but I couldn’t find them .
A. anywhere; somewhere
B. everywhere; anywhere
C. everywhere; somewhere
D. somewhere; anywhere
22. There going to be a basketball match this afternoon.
A. are B. is C. have D. will
23. This picture is from that one. Can you tell the between them?
A. different; differences B. differences; different
C. different; different D. differences; differences
24. I forgot turn on the lights last night.
A. to close B. closed C. closing D. close
25.—There are sixty students in our class. And of us are boys.
—Wow! Forty girls are in your class.
A. one fourth B. one third C. three quarters D. two thirds
26. I practice English every day.
A. to say B. saying C. to speak D. speaking
27.—Mr. Jackson, we go rock climbing?
—Yes, but you must use ropes.
A. must B. should C. need D. can
28. My friend Tina always has sports shoes I do.
A. same; with B. the same; as
C.the same; like D. same; as
29. difficult it is, don’t lose heart.
A. No matter how B. No matter what
C. Whenever D. Whatever
30. — did you sleep last night?
—For 8 hours.
A. When B. How long C. How often D. How many
Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)
There are many kinds of pollution around us, 31 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 32 our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 33 problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of instry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 34 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people 35 .For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 36 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 37 .
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 38 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 39 and is especially bad for the eyes.
With 40 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
31. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of
32. A. to B. in C. for D. of
33. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing
34. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry
35. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy
36. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly
37. A. as well B. as well as C. also D. either
38. A. must B. need C. should D. may
39. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly
40. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
Ⅳ.閱讀理解(10分)
China is a nation of etiquette (禮儀).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks (小吃) like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely.At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guest can eat.On the table,the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors,which won’t happen at western tables.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.As you are done eating,the host usually says,“It seems that you didn’t eat much.Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
41.What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A.好客的 B.勤勞的 C.朴實的
42.As a guest in a Chinese family,you are usually offered _______by the host.
A.coffee and snacks
B.juice and snacks
C.tea and snacks
43.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A.Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B.Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C.Because it won’t happen in western countries.
44.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_______.
A.make them feel at home
B.show their wealth
C.make them feel uncomfortable
45.What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A.學而時習之,不亦說乎?
B.有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎?
C.人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?
Ⅴ. 任務型閱讀(10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,完成下列各題。
In the UK,bus journeys are very common.Buses are often convenient(便利的) for the people who live or work in the city centre.Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and do not have to pay for the parking.However,taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life:they get on the bus,pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when it is crowded.Everyone seems sad and bored.
In Latin America,however,bus trips can be wonderful.For a start,films are showed on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys.Local buses do not show films,but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed.
Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses.Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves.There passengers can see shops that they have never heard about.And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses.
Besides,passengers’ luggage (行李) is also interesting.It is common to see a happy dog’s head getting out of somebody’s bag or a lovely chicken “speaking cheerfully” under somebody’s arm.Once on a bus in Peru,a farmer even tied a sheep to the top of the bus.It was quite surprising.
In all,taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable.
46.According to the passage,in the UK,how do passengers probably feel on the buses?
They probably feel ________________________________________________________.
47.In Latin America,how can people have fun on the buses between cities?
They can ________________________________________________________________.
48.In the writer’s opinion,what are even better than films and music on the buses?
______________________________________________________________________ are.
49.Why does the writer think passengers’ luggage is interesting?
Because it’s common to see different kinds of ___________ on the buses.
50.What does the passage mainly tell us?
It mainly tells us about _________ in Latin America.
Ⅵ.句型轉換(5分)
51. Mr. Green came to China several years ago.(改為同義句)
Mr. Green in China several years.
52. I want to have a cup of coffee. There is milk in my coffee.(合並為一句)
I want to have a cup of coffee it.
53. I’ve been doing my homework since nine o’clock.(就畫線部分提問)
have you your homework?
54. Lily has been staying in the city for ten years.(改為同義句)
Lily has been staying in the city ten years .
55. They are going shopping this Sunday.(改為同義句)
They are shopping this Sunday.
Ⅶ.用have been (to),have gone (to),have been (in)填空(7分)
56. Mike and his parents the north for half a year.
57. Mum is not at home now; she the shop.
58. — you ever Kunming?
—Never.
59. Where you these days?
60. —Has Jim arrived yet?
—Yes, he here for several days.
61. Where is Peter? I don’t know where he .
62. Hi Jim! Where you ? Li Lei is looking for you.
9、人教版小學數學四年級單元測試題
對於小學生來說,數學的學習是很重要的,試題練習量的多做影響著數學成績。下面是我為大家整理的人教版小學數學四年級單元測試題,希望對大家有用!
人教版小學數學四年級單元測試題一
一、填空。(每空1分,共24分)
1.50070400讀作( ),三千零四十五萬零五十寫作( )。
2、由6個十億,7個百萬和2個千組成的數,寫作( );讀作( )。這個數“四捨五入”到“萬位”約是( )萬。
3、 一個七位數,最高位上的數是8,萬位上是4,其餘各位都是0,這個數是 是( ),它的最高位是( )位。
4、2634÷28的商是( )位數,商的最高位應寫在( )位上。
5、 □□□÷46=8……( ) 余數最大是( ),這時的被除數是( )。
6、 1個周角= ( )個平角= ( )個直角。
7、 一本詞典需42元,王老師帶310元錢,最多能買( )本這樣的詞典。
8、和50000相鄰的兩個數是( )和( )。
9、經過兩點可以畫( )條直線,梯形有( )條高。
10、兩數相除的商是12,如果被除數和除數都擴大4倍,現在的商是( )。
11、右邊( )里最大能填幾? ( )×24<100 46×( )<217
12、要使5□8÷53的商是兩位數,□里最小可填( ),要使商是一位數,□最大可填( )。
13、媽媽做早飯的過程及時間:洗鍋(1分)淘米(2分) 熬粥(20分) 拌小菜(5分) 盛粥(1分)媽媽做這頓飯至少需要( )分鍾。
14、在下面〇里填上“>”、“<”或“=”。
3654879〇3654897 26900100000〇27億
480÷12〇480÷30 18×500〇50×180
二、判斷題。(每題1分,共5分)
1、8006700讀作八百萬零六千七百。……………………………… ( )
2、鈍角一定比直角大,比直角大的角一定是鈍角。………………( )
3、長方形是特殊的平行四邊形。……………………………… ( )
4、從一個點可以畫無數條射線。………………………………( )
5、平行四邊形的兩組對邊不但平行,而且相等 。……………… ( )
三、選擇正確答案的序號填在括弧里。(每空1分,共13分)
1、下列線中,( )是直線,( )射線,( )是線段。
A、 B、 C、 D、
2、下面圖形中,只有一組平行線的圖形是( )。
A、 B、 C、 D、
3、下列四個數中,最接近8萬的是: ( )
A、80101 B、79988 C、79899 D、81000
4、在5和8之間添( )個0,這個數才能成為五百萬零八。
A、4 B、5 C、6 D、7
5、過直線外一點畫已知直線的垂線,可以畫( )條。
A、一條 B、兩條 C、無數條
6、把平角分成兩個角,其中一個是鈍角,另一個是( )。
A、鈍角 B、直角 C、銳角
7、如果兩條直線都垂直於同一條直線,那麼這兩條直線( )。
A、互相平行 B、互相垂直 C、 相交
8、49□987≈50萬,在□上可以填的數字是()
A、最小是4 B、最小是5 C、最大是4 D、最大是5
9、430÷50的余數是( )。
A、3 B、30 C、300
10、下面各數,只讀一個零的數是( )。
A、2003400 B、2003040 C、203400
11、兩個完全的一樣的三角形一定可以拼成一個( )。
A、平行四邊形 B、長方形 C、梯形
四、計算題。(共26分)
1、直接寫得數:(每題0.5分,共8分)
500×70= 3200÷40= 15×60= 63÷7×8=
15×40= 1600÷80= 7200÷9= 640÷80÷4=
630÷70= 25×40= 100-47= 12×4÷2=
394×4≈ 39×41≈ 629÷71≈ 2396÷8≈
2、用豎式計算:(3、4小題需驗算,計算2分;驗算1分,共10分)
607×36= 840÷35= 265×58= 762÷19=
3、列式計算。(每題2分,共8分)
(1)、494里有多少個26.?
(2)、938是67的多少倍?
(3)、336的21倍是多少?
(4)、一個數的62倍是2356,這個數是多少?
五、我會畫。(共5分。)
1、過A點作直線L的垂線,過B點作直線L的平行線。(2分)
.A
L
2、請你用量角器畫出一個75度的角。(1分)
六、解決問題(每題4分,共20分)
1、服裝廠5天生產服裝320套,照這樣計算,全月(按25天工作日計算)可生產服裝多少套?
2、學校要訂購24台錄音機,每台電視機需要210元,學校準備了5000元,夠不夠?
3、一輛送貨車拉了490箱麵包,平均送到8個商店後,還剩10箱, 平均每個商店送幾箱麵包?
4、自行車3小時行45千米,汽車4小時行216千米。汽車平均每小時比自行車平均每小時多行多少千米?
5、王叔叔從家去縣城拉化肥,去時每小時行48千米,用了4小時, 回來時多用了2小時,返回時平均每小時行多少千米?
人教版小學數學四年級單元測試題二
一、填空。(22分,每空1分)
1.一個數,它的億位和萬位都是8,個位和十萬位是5,其它數位都是0。這個數寫作( ),讀作( )。
2.( )有兩個端點,( )有一個端點,( )沒有端點。
3.平行線間可作( )條垂直線段。
4.3600000000=( )億 58051≈( )萬。
5.在除法里,被除數除以除數的商是15,如果被除數擴大100倍,除數也擴大100倍,商是( )。
6.一個周角=( )個平角=( )個直角。
7.816÷51的商是( ),商是 ( )位數,它的最高位在( )位。
5.聲音傳播的速度是每秒鍾340米,可寫作( )。
9.在○里填上“<”“>”或“=”。
230×20○23×200 225÷5○225÷15
150×31○15×31 96÷3○69÷3
二、判斷題。(對的打“√”,錯的打“×”)(5分)
1.3時整,分針和時針成直角。 ( )
2.兩個計數單位之間的進率是10。 ( )
3.平角就是一條直線。 ( )
4.260×50的積末尾只有兩個0。 ( )
5.正方形是特殊的平行四邊形。 ( )
三、選擇題。(選擇正確的序號填在括弧里)(5分)
1.下面各數一個零都不讀的是( )。
①82008200 ②80202800 ③82002008
2.一個因數不變,另一個因數擴大20倍,積( )。
①縮小20倍 ②擴大20倍 ③不變
3.用100倍的放大鏡看10°的角,這時該角為( )。
①10° ②100° ③110°
4.要使15□431≈16萬,□里最小是( )。
①5 ②6 ③7
5.□÷○=18……23,除數最小是( )。
①23 ② 24 ③25
四、計算題。(26分)
1.用豎式計算。(20分)
235×17= 650×20= 107×21=
驗算:
212÷24= 230÷26= 665÷25=
驗算:
2.列式計算。(6分)
(1)18的30倍是多少? (2)720是60的多少倍?
五、按要求作圖。(6分)
1.分別畫一個120°和90°的角。(3分)
2.畫一個長4厘米,寬3厘米的長方形。(3分)
六、解決問題。(30分)
1.學校校禮堂每排有28個座位,四年級共有180人,可以坐滿幾排?還剩幾人?(6分)
2.劉叔叔帶800元買化肥。買了16袋化肥,剩下80元,每袋化肥的價錢是多少?(6分)
3.一輛長途客車3小時行了174千米。照這樣的速度,它6小時以行多少千米?(8分)
要求6小時可以行多少千米?必須先求:
列式解答:
4.四年級同學喜歡的運動項目如下表。(10分)
乒乓球 足球 跑步 游泳 跳繩
男生 17 18 8 14 7
女生 13 4 6 13 16
請根據以上數據製成復式條形統計圖。
(1)喜歡哪個項目的男生最多?喜歡哪個項目的女生最少?
(2)喜歡哪個項目的人最多?喜歡哪個項目的人最少?
(3)你還能提出什麼數學問題?
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